Method for implementing data segmentation and concatenation and reassembly and transmitter thereof

• US 20070177608A1
• Filed: 02/07/2007
• Published: 08/02/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (Huawei Investment & Holding Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Ding, Yingzhe
• Application Number:
  US11/703,466
• Publication Number:
  US 20070177608A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/395.600
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2212/00 Encapsulation of packets
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365

Abstract

A method for data segmentation and concatenation, including the steps of: first deciding whether the type of Service Data Unit (SDU) information to be encapsulated in a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) is identical consistent with the type of SDU information already encapsulated in the PDU, if consistent, encapsulating the SDU information to be encapsulated in the PDU for transmission; if not consistent, encapsulating the SDU information to be encapsulated in a second PDU for transmission. A method for data reassembly and a transmitter are disclosed as well. By the method for data segmentation and concatenation, the method for data reassembly, and the transmitter, it is possible to avoid unnecessary duplicated reassembly, preventing the receiver from reassembling the data that may lead to errors and improving the reliability of information transmission.

Claims

1. A method for data segmentation and concatenation, comprising:

deciding whether the type of Service Data Unit (SDU) information to be encapsulated in a first Protocol Data Unit (PDU) is consistent with the type of SDU information already encapsulated in the first PDU and, if consistent, encapsulating the SDU information to be encapsulated in the first PDU for transmission;

if not consistent, encapsulating the SDU information to be encapsulated in a second PDU for transmission.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the SDU information comprises at least one of:

a segment of SDU and an end indicator of SDU.

3. The method of claim 1, when the type of SDU information to be encapsulated is not consistent with the type of SDU information already encapsulated, further comprising:

sending the first PDU containing SDU information;

or sending the second PDU containing SDU information, the type of the SDU information being not consistent with the type of the SDU information contained in the first PDU.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

encapsulating padding bits in the first PDU.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the SDU information to be encapsulated in the first PDU is a segment of a second-type SDU;

and the SDU information already encapsulated in the first PDU is an end indicator of a first-type SDU.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the end indicator of the first-type SDU is a value of a first LI field of the first PDU in which the end indicator of the first-type SDU is encapsulated.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein the first PDU containing the end indicator of the first-type SDU is sent before the second PDU containing a first segment of the second-type SDU is sent;

or all the PDUs containing segments of the second-type SDU are sent before the first PDU containing the end indicator of the first-type SDU is sent.

8. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

encapsulating padding bits in the first PDU containing the end indicator of the first-type SDU;

or encapsulating a segment of another first-type SDU in the first PDU containing the end indicator of the first-type SDU.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the SDU information comprises SDUs that need to be re-transmitted and SDUs that need not to be re-transmitted.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the SDU information comprises critical information and non-critical information of MBMS control information.

11. The method of claim 2, wherein the end indicator of SDU comprises any one of:

a special value of LI field 0000000, a special value of LI field 000000000000000, and a special value of LI field 111111111111011.

12. The method of claim 5, wherein the end indicator of the first-type SDU comprises any one of:

a special value of LI field 0000000, a special value of LI field 00000000000000, and a special value of LI field 111111111111011.

13. The method of claim 6, wherein the end indicator of the first-type SDU comprises any one of:

a special value of LI field 0000000, a special value of LI field 000000000000000, and a special value of LI field 111111111111011.

14. The method of claim 7, wherein the end indicator of the first-type SDU comprises any one of:

a special value of LI field 0000000, a special value of LI field 000000000000000, and a special value of LI field 11111111111011.

15. The method of claim 8, wherein the end indicator of the first-type SDU comprises any one of:

a special value of LI field 0000000, a special value of LI field 000000000000000, and a special value of LI field 111111111111011.

16. A method for data reassembly, comprising:

deciding whether a Service Data Unit (SDU) segment in a first Protocol Data Unit (PDU) containing an end indicator of SDU has been reassembled and, if the SDU segment in the first PDU containing an end indicator has been reassembled, conducting no reassembly of the SDU segment in the first PDU containing the end indicator of SDU.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

deciding whether a second PDU sent after the first PDU containing the end indicator of the SDU has been received before the first PDU, before deciding whether the SDU segment in the first PDU containing the end indicator of SDU has been reassembled, if the second PDU has been received before the first PDU, conducting no reassembly of the SDU segment in the first PDU.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the end indicator of SDU comprises any one of:

a special value of LI field 0000000, a special value of LI field 000000000000000, and a special value of LI field 111111111111011.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the end indicator of SDU comprises any one of:

a special value of LI field 0000000, a special value of LI field 000000000000000, and a special value of LI field 1111111111111011.

20. A transmitter, comprising:

a transmission buffer for saving SDUs;

an add RLC header unit for appending an RLC header to a first PDU to be sent; and

a segmentation and concatenation unit for conducting segmentation and concatenation of received SDUs in accordance with the principle of encapsulating different types of SDU information into different PDUs for transmission, and assembling the SDU into PDUs.

21. The transmitter of claim 20, wherein the SDU information comprises at least one of:

a segment of SDU and an end indicator of SDU.