Apparatus, method and computer program product providing retransmission utilizing multiple ARQ mechanisms

• US 20070177630A1
• Filed: 11/29/2006
• Published: 08/02/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Kashima, Tsuyoshi, Ranta, Jukka, Malkamaki, Esa, Kahtava, Jussi, Phan, Vinh, Kettunen, Kimmo
• Application Number:
  US11/606,855
• Publication Number:
  US 20070177630A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/473
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1685 the supervisory signal being transmitted in response to a specific request, e.g. to a polling signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1809 Selective-repeat protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1812 Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1829 Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1848 Time-out mechanisms

Abstract

A method includes receiving at least one transport block and determining from the at least one transport block a first data unit, wherein a portion but not all of the first, data unit includes a second data unit; determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of the first data unit; determining, based at least on the information, whether a request should be performed requesting retransmission of the second data unit; and performing the request in response to a determination the request should be performed. Another method includes determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of a previously transmitted data unit, wherein a portion but not all of the previously transmitted data unit includes a second data unit; determining, based at least on the information, whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur; and performing the retransmission of the second data unit in response to a determination the retransmission should be performed.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving over a wireless link at least one transport block;

determining from the at least one transport block a first data unit, wherein a portion but not all of the first data unit includes a second data unit;

determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of the first data unit;

determining, based at least on the information, whether a request should be performed requesting retransmission of the second data unit; and

performing the request in response to a determination that the request should be performed.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein:

determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of the first data unit further comprises determining the information using at least one hybrid automatic repeat request technique performed on the first data unit; and

determining whether a request should be performed requesting retransmission of the second data unit further comprises determining whether the request should be performed using at least the information and at least one automatic repeat request technique performed on the second data unit.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining, based at least on the information, whether a request should be performed further comprises determining, based on the information, a sequence number corresponding to the second data unit.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the information includes one of the following:

an indication that at least one negative acknowledgement or at least one positive acknowledgement should be made;

an indication that at least one negative acknowledgement or at least one positive acknowledgement was made;

an indication that nothing is received instead of an expected positive acknowledgement or negative acknowledgement;

an indication of a retransmission timeout;

or an indication that a number of retransmissions of the first data unit exceeds a maximum allowed value that corresponds to the second data unit.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether a request should be made further includes determining whether the request should be made based at least on the information and on acknowledgement status of the second data unit.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether a request should be made further includes determining whether the request should be made based at least on the information and on at least one local timer that guards an event of receiving the second data unit.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether a request should be made further includes determining whether the request should be made based at least on the information, based on acknowledgement status of the second data unit, and on at least one local timer that guards an event of receiving the second data unit.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting an acknowledged mode status report corresponding to acknowledgement status of at least the second data unit.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the first data unit is a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) and wherein the second data unit is a radio link control (RLC) PDU.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising determining the second data unit based on mapping from one of a transmission sequence number in the MAC PDU, a hybrid automatic repeat request process identity, or a dispatching timestamp to a packet sequence number in the RLC PDU.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein determining information corresponding to at least one first request for retransmission of the first data unit further comprises:

detecting at least one error corresponding to the first data unit; and

generating a local negative acknowledgement message.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein performing the request further comprises, in response to the local negative acknowledgement message, transmitting an hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) error indication using a medium access control (MAC) control-type protocol data unit (C-PDU), the HARQ error indication indicating that at least one HARQ error of a NACK→

ACK misinterpretation nature corresponding to the transmitted first data unit occurred at a transmitter.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the MAC C-PDU comprises an identification of the first data unit.

14. An apparatus comprising:

a first receiver configured to receive over a wireless link at least one transport block, the first receiver configured to determine from the at least one transport block a first data unit, wherein a portion but not all of the first data unit includes a second data unit; and

a second receiver coupled to the first receiver, the second receiver configured to determine, based at least on the information, whether a request should be performed requesting retransmission of the second data unit, the second receiver further configured to perform the request in response to a determination that the request should be performed.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein one or both of the first and second receivers are implemented as part of an integrated circuit.

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the first receiver includes a hybrid automatic request (ARQ) receiver, wherein the second receiver comprises a common ARQ control entity, wherein the hybrid ARQ receiver is configured communicate a local negative acknowledgement message to the common ARQ control entity, and wherein the common ARQ control entity, in response to the local negative acknowledgement message, is configured to transmit a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) error indication using a medium access control (MAC) control-type protocol data unit (C-PDU), the HARQ error indication indicating that at least one HARQ error of a NACK→

ACK misinterpretation nature corresponding to the transmitted first data unit occurred at a transmitter.

17. A computer program product tangibly embodying a program of machine-readable instructions executable by a digital processing apparatus to perform operations comprising:

receiving over a wireless link at least one transport block;

determining from the at least one transport block a first data unit, wherein a portion but not all of the first data unit includes a second data unit;

determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of the first data unit;

determining, based at least on the information, whether a request should be performed requesting retransmission of the second data unit; and

performing the request in response to a determination that the request should be performed.

18. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein:

determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of the first data unit further comprises determining the information using at least one hybrid automatic repeat request technique performed on the first data unit; and

determining whether a request should be performed requesting retransmission of the second data unit further comprises determining whether the request should be performed using at least the information and at least one automatic repeat request technique performed on the second data unit.

19. A method comprising:

determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of a previously transmitted data unit that was transmitted over a wireless link using a transport block, wherein a portion but not all of the previously transmitted data unit includes a second data unit;

determining, based at least on the information, whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur; and

performing the retransmission of the second data unit in response to a determination that the retransmission should be performed.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein performing the retransmission of the second data unit further comprises creating at least one third data unit including the second data unit and transmitting over the wireless link the at least one third data unit using at least one additional transport block.

21. The method of claim 19, wherein determining, based at least on the information, whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur further comprises determining, based on the information, a sequence number corresponding to the second data unit.

22. The method of claim 19, wherein the information includes one of the following:

an indication that at least one negative acknowledgement or at least one positive acknowledgement should be made;

an indication that at least one negative acknowledgement or at least one positive acknowledgement was made.

23. The method of claim 19, wherein determining whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur further includes determining whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur based at least on the information and on acknowledgement status of the second data unit.

24. The method of claim 23, further comprising receiving an acknowledged mode status report corresponding to the second data unit and determining the acknowledgement status of the second data unit based on the acknowledged mode status report.

25. The method of claim 23, further comprising receiving a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) error indication using a medium access control (MAC) control-type protocol data unit (C-PDU), wherein the HARQ error indication indicates that at least one HARQ error of a NACK→

ACK misinterpretation nature corresponding to the previously transmitted data unit occurred at a transmitter, and determining acknowledgement status of the second data unit based on the HARQ error indication.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the HARQ error indication comprises an identification of the previously transmitted data unit.

27. The method of claim 19, wherein determining whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur further includes determining whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur based at least on the information and on at least one local timer that guards an event of transmitting the second data unit.

28. The method of claim 19, wherein determining whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur further includes determining whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur based at least on the information, on acknowledgement status of the second data unit, and on at least one local timer that guards an event of transmitting the second data unit.

29. The method of claim 19, wherein the previously transmitted data unit is a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) and wherein the second data unit is a radio link control (RLC) PDU.

30. The method of claim 29, further comprising determining the second data unit based on mapping from one of a transmission sequence number in the MAC PDU, a hybrid automatic repeat request process identity, or a dispatching timestamp to a packet sequence number in the RLC PDU.

31. An apparatus comprising:

a first transmitter configured to determine information corresponding to acknowledgement status of a previously transmitted data unit that was transmitted over a wireless link using a transport block, wherein a portion but not all of the previously transmitted data unit includes a second data unit;

a second transmitter coupled to the first transmitter, the second transmitter configured to determine, based at least on the information, whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur, the second transmitter additionally configured to perform the retransmission of the second data unit in response to a determination that the retransmission should be performed.

32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein one or both of the first and second transmitters are implemented as part of an integrated circuit.

33. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein:

the first transmitter comprises a common automatic repeat request (ARQ) control entity;

the second transmitter comprises an ARQ transmitter;

the common ARQ control entity is configured to receive a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) error indication using a medium access control (MAC) control-type protocol data unit (C-PDU), wherein the HARQ error indication indicates that at least one HARQ error of a NACK→

ACK misinterpretation nature corresponding to the previously transmitted data unit occurred at a transmitter, and wherein the common ARQ control entity is configured to determine a negative acknowledgement message based on the HARQ error indication and to communicate the negative acknowledgement message to the ARQ transmitter;

the ARQ transmitter is configured to perform the retransmission of the second data unit based on the negative acknowledgement message.

34. A computer program product tangibly embodying a program of machine-readable instructions executable by a digital processing apparatus to perform operations comprising:

determining information corresponding to acknowledgement status of a previously transmitted data unit that was transmitted over a wireless link using a transport block, wherein a portion but not all of the previously transmitted data unit includes a second data unit;

determining, based at least on the information, whether retransmission of the second data unit should occur; and

performing the retransmission of the second data unit in response to a determination that the retransmission should be performed.

35. The computer program product of claim 34, wherein performing the retransmission of the second data unit further comprises creating at least one third data unit including the second data unit and transmitting over the wireless link the at least one third data unit using at least one additional transport block.

36. The computer program product of claim 34, wherein the information includes one of the following:

an indication that at least one negative acknowledgement or at least one positive acknowledgement should be made;

an indication that at least one negative acknowledgement or at least one positive acknowledgement was made;

an indication that nothing is received instead of an expected positive acknowledgement or negative acknowledgement;

an indication of a retransmission timeout;

or an indication that a number of retransmissions of the previously transmitted data unit exceeds a maximum allowed value that corresponds to the second data unit.