Environmentally aware computing devices with automatic policy adjustment features

• US 20070185980A1
• Filed: 02/03/2006
• Published: 08/09/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/03/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Thomas, Mathews, Nemati, Adam, Cao, Tam, Abraham, Subil
• Application Number:
  US11/347,550
• Publication Number:
  US 20070185980A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/222
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/046 comprising network management agents or mobile agents therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0816 the condition being an adaptation, e.g. in response to network events
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0886 Fully automatic configuration
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0893 Assignment of logical groups to network elements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0894 Policy-based network configuration management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/107 wherein the security policies are location-dependent, e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/023 using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services

Abstract

A method of automatically adjusting device settings can include a step of associating devices with device location beacons and associating users with user location beacons. The devices can be linked to a network that includes a location server. The location server can automatically determine location based relationships between the devices and the users based upon positions of the device location beacons and the user location beacons. For each device, applicable ones of a set of established policies can be determined. For each device, applicable policies can be determined based upon at least one of a physical location of the device, a relative position of the device to the users, and a relative position between the device and other devices. The selected policies can be conveyed to the devices through the network connection. Each device can automatically adjust at least one device setting in accordance with the policies.

Claims

1. A method of automatically adjusting device settings comprising:

associating a plurality of devices with a plurality of device location beacons, wherein at least a portion of the devices are mobile devices;

associating a plurality of users with a plurality of user location beacons;

communicatively linking the plurality of devices to a network that includes a location server;

the location server automatically determining location based relationships between the devices and the users based upon positions of the device location beacons and the user location beacons;

for each device, selecting applicable ones of a plurality of policies, wherein for each device, applicable policies are determined based upon at least one of a physical location of the device, a relative position of the device to the users, and a relative position between the device and other devices;

automatically conveying the selected policies to each device; and

responsive to receiving the policies, each device automatically adjusting at least one device setting in accordance with the policies.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the policies include at least one of a screen saver policy, and a volume policy, wherein the screen saver policy determines a time-out period and saver password enablement state for a policy receiving device, and wherein the volume policy determines an audio volume setting for a policy receiving device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the policies include at least one of a resolution policy, and an external device access policy, wherein the resolution policy determines a display setting for a policy receiving device, and wherein the external device access policy automatically installs a peripheral driver within a storage space of a policy receiving device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the policies include at least one of an application policy, and a device access policy, wherein the application policy is to perform an application action based upon an environment in which a policy receiving device is currently located, and wherein the device access policy selectively alters an activation state of a policy receiving device, said application actions including at least one action from a group consisting of automatically launching an application on the policy receiving device, disabling an application on the policy receiving device, and issuing a warning for an active application executing on the policy receiving device.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the policies include at least one of a guest account policy, and a network access policy, wherein the guest account policy determines whether existing user accounts on a policy receiving device are usable for an environment in which the receiving device is currently located, and wherein the network access policy that determines at least one of network ports and network servers that the devices receiving the policies are able to utilize.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said steps of claim 1 are performed by at least one machine in accordance with at least one computer program having a plurality of code sections that are executable by the at least one machine.

7. A method for automatically adjusting device settings in accordance with environmental conditions comprising:

identifying a device comprising a device location beacon and a device policy agent;

networking the device to a location server;

the location server automatically determining a location of the device from the device location beacon;

based upon the determined location, automatically ascertaining at least one policy to implement upon the device;

conveying the ascertained policy to the device; and

the device policy agent automatically adjusting at least one device setting in accordance with the conveyed policy.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

the location server automatically determining a change in the location of the device from the device location beacon;

based upon the change, automatically ascertaining a new policy for the device;

conveying the new policy to the device; and

the device policy agent automatically adjusting at least one device setting in accordance with the new policy.

9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

associating a user location beacon with a user;

the location server automatically determining a location of the user from the user location beacon;

based upon the determined location relative to the location of the device, automatically ascertaining a new policy for the device;

conveying the new policy to the device; and

the device policy agent automatically adjusting at least one device setting in accordance with the new policy.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the user is utilizing the device to access a network, wherein the new policy is a security policy that requires a user identifier used to access the network to correspond to the user.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the device is configured to be used by a plurality of different users, each user having user specific settings, wherein the new policy causes the device policy agent to adjust the device settings for the user specific settings associated with the user.

12. The method of claim 7, wherein the device is a first device, wherein the device location beacon is a first device location beacon, and wherein the device policy agent is a first device policy agent, said method further comprising:

identifying a second device comprising a second device location beacon and a second device policy agent;

networking the second device to the remotely located location server;

the location server automatically determining a location of the second device from the second device location beacon;

based upon the locations of the first device and the second device, automatically ascertaining a first policy for the first device and a second policy for the second device, wherein the first policy is the ascertained policy of the conveying step;

conveying the second policy to the second device; and

the second device policy agent automatically adjusting at least one device setting in accordance with the second policy, wherein the first policy and the second policy are based upon a proximity of the first device to the second device.

13. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

the location server determining a new device is located within a previously determined distance from the device;

based upon the location of the new device, initializing at least one new policy; and

conveying the new policy to the device policy agent, wherein responsive to the new policy data is automatically exchanged between the device and the new device.

14. The method of claim 7, wherein said steps of claim 7 are performed by at least one machine in accordance with at least one computer program having a plurality of code sections that are executable by the at least one machine.

15. The method of claim 7, wherein the steps of claim 7 are performed by at least one of a service agent and a computing device manipulated by the service agent, the steps being performed in response to a service request.

16. A system for automatically adjusting device settings based upon environmental factors comprising:

a location server configured to automatically and dynamically determine locations of a plurality of devices and a plurality of users based upon location beacons associated with the devices and users;

a policy server configured to determine a plurality of environment specific policies for the plurality of devices, wherein the policies are based upon a plurality of factors, wherein the factors include a physical location of the devices, a relative distance between the devices, and a relative location of the users to the devices; and

a plurality of device policy agents, each associated with a particular one of the devices, wherein the policy agents receive policies determined by the policy server and responsively adjust device settings in accordance with the policies.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the location server dynamically updates the locations of the devices and users, wherein the policy server dynamically updates policies based upon location server determined information, and wherein the device policy agents automatically receive policy updates from the policy server and responsively adjust device settings in accordance with the updated policies.

18. The system of claim 16, wherein the environment specific policies includes at least one of a network policy, an guest account policy, and a device access policy, wherein the network access policy that determines at least one of network ports and network servers that the devices receiving the policies are able to utilize, wherein the guest account policy determines whether existing user accounts on a policy receiving device are usable for an environment in which the receiving device is currently located, and wherein the device access policy selectively alters an activation state of a policy receiving device.

19. The system of claim 16, wherein the environment specific policies includes at least one of an external device access policy and an application policy, wherein the external device access policy automatically installs a peripheral driver within a storage space of a policy receiving device, and wherein the application policy is to perform an application action based upon an environment in which a policy receiving device is currently located, and wherein the device access policy selectively activates a policy receiving device whose default activate state is set for a non-activated mode, said application actions including at least one action from a group consisting of automatically launching an application on the policy receiving device, disabling an application on the policy receiving device, and issuing a warning for an active application executing on the policy receiving device.

20. The system of claim 16, wherein the environment specific policies includes at least one of a screen saver policy, a volume policy, and a resolution policy, wherein the screen saver policy determines a time-out period and saver password enablement state for a policy receiving device, wherein the volume policy determines an audio volume setting for a policy receiving device, and wherein the resolution policy determines a display setting for a policy receiving device, and wherein the external device access policy automatically installs a peripheral driver within a storage space of a policy receiving device.