METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREVIEWING CONDITIONS ON A HIGHWAY

• US 20070188348A1
• Filed: 10/11/2006
• Published: 08/16/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 10/12/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Toyota Motor Corporation
• Original Assignee: Toyota Engineering and Manufacturing North America Inc (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Bauer, James, Masato, Okuda
• Granted Patent: US 7,427,929 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/905
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/162 event-triggered

Abstract

Apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an advisory system that transmits information regarding the status of the host vehicle to drivers of other vehicles, in particular when the status of the host vehicle presents a hazardous condition to other vehicles. An advisory system may also receive information from other vehicles, and provide an alert to the driver of the host vehicle if a hazard to the host vehicle exists. Methods of providing such information are also described.

Claims

1. An apparatus associated with a host vehicle, the apparatus providing information related to the host vehicle, the apparatus comprising:

a sensor, the sensor providing a sensor output related to a vehicle parameter;

an electronic circuit, receiving the sensor output, the electronic circuit receiving the sensor output, determining if a hazardous condition exists using the sensor output, and providing an output signal if the hazardous condition exists; and

a communication unit, the communication unit transmitting an advisory message on receiving the output signal from the electronic circuit, the advisory message including information related to the vehicle parameter.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the electronic circuit is further operable to determine if the host vehicle is on a highway, the advisory message only being transmitted if the vehicle is on a highway.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the vehicle parameter is selected from a group of vehicle parameters consisting of:

speed, acceleration, yaw rate, airbag deployment status, transmission gear selection, emergency brake status, hazard light status, head/tail/parking lights status, seat occupancy, and door open/close status.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the advisory message further includes the heading of the host vehicle.

5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the advisory message further includes the location of the vehicle.

6. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the advisory message further includes the transmitted power of the advisory message.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the advisory message includes a seat occupancy status of the host vehicle.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the advisory message includes a spin-out status of the host vehicle, the sensor being a yaw-rate sensor.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the advisory message includes current and historical values of the vehicle parameter.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the advisory message has a transmission range of less than one kilometer.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the communication unit is a wireless transceiver,

the wireless transceiver further being operable to receive a received advisory message from a second vehicle in the vicinity of the host vehicle.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the apparatus further comprises a human-machine interface,

the electronic circuit determining if a hazard to the host vehicle exists using the received advisory message, and providing an alert signal if the hazard to the host vehicle exists,

the human-machine interface providing an alert to the driver of the host vehicle on receiving the alert signal from the electronic circuit.

13. The apparatus of claim 1, the apparatus further being in communication with a vehicle navigation system,

the vehicle navigation system providing a vehicle location and a vehicle heading,

the vehicle location and the vehicle heading being included in the advisory message.

14. An apparatus associated with a host vehicle, the apparatus providing an alert to the driver of the host vehicle related to a hazard, the apparatus comprising:

a communication unit, the communication unit operable to receive a received advisory message, the received advisory message including information related to a second vehicle;

an electronic circuit, receiving signals from the communication unit, the electronic circuit determining if a hazard to the host vehicle exists using the information in the received advisory message, the electronic circuit providing an alert signal if the hazard is present,

a human-machine interface, providing an alert to the driver of the host vehicle when the alert signal is received from the electronic circuit.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, further including a sensor, the sensor providing a sensor output related to a vehicle parameter;

wherein the electronic circuit is further operable to receive the sensor output, determine if a hazardous condition exists using the sensor output, and provide an output signal if the hazardous condition exists,

the communication unit transmitting an advisory message when the output signal is received from the electronic circuit,

the advisory message including one or more vehicle parameter of the host vehicle.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the electronic circuit receives a host vehicle heading from the sensor and a second vehicle heading from the received advisory message.

17. A method of providing information related to a host vehicle to other vehicles so as to warn of a hazardous condition;

sensing at least one vehicle parameter of a host vehicle;

determining if the host vehicle provides a hazardous condition to other vehicles;

transmitting an advisory message if the vehicle parameters are correlated with a hazardous condition to other vehicles, the advisory message including the vehicle parameters,

the advisory message providing information related to the host vehicle to other vehicles.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the advisory message includes the vehicle heading and at least one other vehicle parameter.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the advisory message is only transmitted when the host vehicle is on a highway.

20. The method of claim 17, wherein determining if the host vehicle provides a hazardous condition includes determining if the host vehicle is stopped or the transmission of the host vehicle is in park.

21. The method of claim 17, wherein determining if the host vehicle provides a hazardous condition includes determining if an occupant of the host vehicle has left the host vehicle.

22. The method of claim 17, wherein determining if the host vehicle provides a hazardous condition includes determining if an airbag has deployed in the host vehicle.