Method and apparatus to manage power consumption in a computer

• US 20070192641A1
• Filed: 02/10/2006
• Published: 08/16/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Nagendra, Gururaj, Vaidya, Priya
• Application Number:
  US11/351,373
• Publication Number:
  US 20070192641A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 713/320
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3203 Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode

Abstract

A method and apparatus to manage power consumption in a computer have been presented. In one embodiment, the method includes registering one or more applications with a power management module in a computer, the one or more applications being operable on a virtual machine in the computer. The method may further include learning usage and behavior of the one or more applications at runtime and dynamically changing power consumption in the computer in response to at least one of the usage and the performance of the one or more applications.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

registering one or more applications with a power management module in a computer, the one or more applications being operable on a virtual machine in the computer;

learning usage and behavior of the one or more applications at runtime; and

dynamically changing power consumption in the computer in response to at least one of the usage and the performance of the one or more applications.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

prioritizing the one or more applications based on information received from the one or more applications during the registering; and

configuring the power management module based on information from the one or more applications and one or more predetermined settings.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein dynamically changing power consumption in the computer comprises throttling a frequency of the computer in response to the usage of the one or more applications.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein learning the usage of the one or more applications comprises:

sampling the usage of the one or more applications; and

determining a usage pattern for each of the one or more applications based on data from the sampling of the usage of the one or more applications.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein learning the behavior of the one or more applications further comprises:

detecting code dynamically generated at runtime by the one or more applications; and

determining power consumption by execution of the dynamically generated code.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising learning usage and behavior of at least one native application operable in the computer at runtime.

7. A machine-accessible medium that provides instructions that, if executed by a processor, will cause the machine to perform operations comprising:

registering one or more applications with a power management module in a computer, the one or more applications being operable on a virtual machine in the computer;

learning usage and behavior of the one or more applications at runtime; and

dynamically changing power consumption in the computer in response to at least one of the usage and the performance of the one or more applications.

8. The machine-accessible medium of claim 7, wherein the operations further comprise:

prioritizing the one or more applications based on information received from the one or more applications during the registering; and

configuring the power management module based on information from the one or more applications and one or more predetermined settings.

9. The machine-accessible medium of claim 7, wherein dynamically changing power consumption in the computer comprises:

causing at least one of the one or more applications to change in response to a power level of a power supply to the computer crossing a predetermined threshold.

10. The machine-accessible medium of claim 7, wherein learning the usage of one or more applications comprises:

sampling the usage of the one or more applications; and

determining a usage pattern for each of the one or more applications based on data from the sampling of the usage of the one or more applications.

11. An apparatus comprising:

a virtual machine on which one or more applications run; and

a power management module coupled to the virtual machine to dynamically adjust power consumption of the one or more applications during runtime of the one or more applications based on at least one of a usage and a performance of the one or more applications.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:

a performance monitoring unit to monitor the performance of the one or more applications.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the power optimization module further comprises:

a profiler coupled to the device usage learning module to generate statistics on the usage of the one or more applications, wherein the device usage learning module determines the usage of the one or more applications based on the statistics from the profiler; and

a policy manager coupled to the profiler to determine an operating point based on the statistics from the profiler.

14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the virtual machine comprises a dynamic profile guided optimization module to monitor the performance of the one or more applications.

15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the power management module is operable to throttle a frequency at which the virtual machine operates based on at least one of the usage and the performance of the one or more applications.

16. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the power management module further comprises a registration module to register the one or more applications.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

a device usage learning module to learn the usage and the behavior of the one or more applications at runtime.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the device usage learning module is operable to sample the usage of the one or more applications.

19. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the one or more applications include at least a media application and a voice application and the registration module is operable to assign a first priority to the voice application and a second priority to the media application, the first priority being higher than the second priority.

20. A system comprising:

a display device; and

a processing module coupled to the display device, the processing module comprising

a virtual machine on which one or more applications run; and

a power management module coupled to the virtual machine to dynamically adjust power consumption of the one or more applications during runtime of the one or more applications based on at least one of a usage and a performance of the one or more applications.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein the power optimization module comprises a device usage learning module to sample the usage of the one or more applications.

22. The system of claim 20, wherein the virtual machine comprises a dynamic profile guided optimization module to monitor the performance of the one or more applications.

23. The system of claim 20, further comprising a power supply coupled to the processing module, wherein the one or more applications include a video display application to display video frames on the display device and the power management module is operable to cause the video display application to change a resolution of the video frames in response to a power level of the power supply crossing a predetermined threshold.

24. The system of claim 20, further comprising a mobile network interface to couple to a mobile network.