PPP GATEWAY APPARATUS FOR CONNECTING PPP CLIENTS TO L2SW

• US 20070195804A1
• Filed: 11/15/2006
• Published: 08/23/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/17/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Hitachi Communication Technologies, Ltd. (Hitachi, Ltd.), Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Hitachi Communication Technologies, Ltd. (Hitachi, Ltd.)
• Inventors: Ijima, Kengo, Taguchi, Hisao
• Application Number:
  US11/560,171
• Publication Number:
  US 20070195804A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/401
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2856 Access arrangements, e.g. Internet access asynchronous transfer mode networks H04L12/5601; broadband local area networks H04L12/2801; optical access or distribution networks H04Q11/0067; access to open networks H04L12/5691; digital subscriber line end-user equipment and bit-level processing of data on a PSTN-based network H04M11/00; home network gateways H04L12/2834; wireless access networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2859 Point-to-point connection between the data network and the subscribers encapsulation H04L12/4633; virtual LANs H04L12/4641; routing of packets H04L45/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2881 IP/Ethernet DSLAM
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4604 LAN interconnection over a backbone network, e.g. Internet, Frame Relay

Abstract

In a PPP gateway apparatus comprising a plurality of line interfaces each accommodating one of access lines for connecting to client terminals and core lines for connecting to layer 2 frame forwarding apparatuses, a frame forwarding control table, and a frame processor for controlling frame forwarding, the frame forwarding control table includes table entries each indicating the correspondence of a PPP session number to a client MAC address and frame definition information for the core line, and the frame processor operates, based on the frame forwarding control table, to forward a PPP frame received from one of access lines to one of core lines after converting it into a layer 2 Ethernet frame and to forward a frame received from one of the core lines and destined for a particular client MAC address to one of access lines after converting it into a PPP frame.

Claims

1. A PPP gateway apparatus for connecting a plurality of PPP (Point to Point Protocol) client terminals to one of layer 2 frame forwarding apparatuses, comprising:

a plurality of line interfaces each accommodating one of access lines for connecting to the client terminals and core lines for connecting to the layer 2 frame forwarding apparatuses;

a frame forwarding control table comprising a plurality of table entries each indicating the correspondence of a PPP session number to a client MAC address and frame definition information for one of said core lines;

a frame processor for controlling communication frame forwarding between each of said client terminals and said layer 2 frame forwarding apparatuses,

wherein said frame processor operates, based on said frame forwarding control table, to forward a PPP frame received from each of said access lines to one of said core lines after converting it into a layer 2 Ethernet frame and to forward a frame received from one of said core lines and destined for a particular client MAC address to one of said access lines after converting it into a PPP frame.

2. The PPP gateway apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

each entry of said frame forwarding control table includes an access line interface number; and

said frame processor operates, when processing a frame received from one of said core lines, to search said frame forwarding control table for a table entry including a client MAC address matched with the destination MAC address of the received frame, convert the received frame into a PPP frame in accordance with the session number indicated in the table entry, and transmit the PPP frame through one of said line interfaces specified by the access line interface number indicated in the table entry.

3. The PPP gateway apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

each table entry of said frame forwarding control table includes a core line interface number and a MAC address of one of said frame forwarding apparatuses as said frame definition information for the core line; and

said frame processor operates, when processing a frame received from one of said access lines, to search said frame forwarding control table for a table entry including a session number matched with a PPP session number extracted from the received frame, convert the received frame into a layer 2 Ethernet frame destined for the frame forwarding apparatus MAC address indicated in the searched table entry, and transmit the Ethernet frame through one of said line interfaces specified by the core line interface number indicated in the searched table entry.

4. The PPP gateway apparatus according to claim 3, wherein:

said core line interface number is comprised of a physical link number and a logical link number; and

said frame processor transmits, as said layer 2 Ethernet frame, a frame including the logical link number as identification information to one of said core lines specified by the physical link number.

5. The PPP gateway apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

each of said PPP frames to be communicated through the line interface accommodating one of said access lines comprises an Ethernet header, a PPPoE header, a PPP header, and an IP packet; and

each of said layer 2 Ethernet frames to be communicated through the line interface accommodating one of said core lines comprises an Ethernet header and an IP packet.

6. The PPP gateway apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

a session control unit for executing a communication procedure for PPPoE and PPP between the gateway and each of said client terminals,

wherein said session control unit specifies a MAC address of the client terminal and a PPP session number during the execution of a PPPoE connection procedure, specifies the frame definition information for one of said core lines during the execution of a client authentication procedure which is performed after PPP link establishment, and adds a new table entry corresponding to the specified PPP session number to said frame forwarding control table.

7. The PPP gateway apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising:

a domain information table comprising a plurality of table entries each defining the correspondence of a domain name to a core line interface number and the MAC address of one of said frame forwarding apparatuses,

wherein said session control unit specifies the core line interface number and the MAC address of said frame forwarding apparatus by referring to said domain information table based on the domain name, which is notified from an authentication server and to which the client terminal belongs, during the execution of said client authentication procedure, and adds a new entry including the core line interface number and the MAC address of the frame forwarding apparatus as the frame definition information for the core line to said frame forwarding control table.

8. The PPP gateway apparatus according to claim 7, wherein:

each entry of said domain information table includes an IP address of a DHCP server corresponding to the domain name; and

said session control unit obtains the IP address to be assigned to each client terminal from a DHCP server specified in said domain information table.