System and method for switching operating modes of a mobile station

• US 20070197255A1
• Filed: 02/21/2006
• Published: 08/23/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/21/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola Mobility, Inc. (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Inventors: Subramanian, Parthasarathy
• Granted Patent: US 7,706,763 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/552.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/18 Negotiating wireless communication parameters

Abstract

When operating a mobile station in an Enhanced General Packet Radio Service (EGPRS)-compliant mode of operation, a first performance of the mobile station (110) in the EGPRS-compliant mode of operation is evaluated based upon received operating parameters. A second performance of the mobile station (110) in a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)-compliant mode of operation is also determined based upon the received operating parameters. The EGPRS-compliant mode of the mobile station (110) is switched to the GPRS-compliant mode of operation whenever the second performance is evaluated to be preferable to the first performance.

Claims

1. A method of operating a mobile station in a network comprising:

when operating a mobile station in an Enhanced General Packet Radio Service (EGPRS)-compliant mode of operation;

evaluating a first performance of the mobile station in the EGPRS-compliant mode of operation based upon received operating parameters and a second performance of the mobile station in a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)-compliant mode of operation based upon the received operating parameters; and

switching the EGPRS-compliant mode of the mobile station to the GPRS-compliant mode of operation whenever the second performance is evaluated to be preferable to the first performance.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein evaluating the first performance and the second performance comprises monitoring a block error rate for a data transfer and a frequency by which a block of data within the data transfer is lost and retransmitted and a number of retransmissions required to successfully transmit the data block.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein evaluating the first performance and the second performance comprises recording a time taken for a data block retransmission, the backhaul bandwidth available for data transmission, and the air bandwidth available for data transmission.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein evaluating the first performance and the second performance comprises determining a poll rate for at least one downlink acknowledgement message.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein evaluating the first performance and the second performance comprises operating the mobile station at a first bandwidth in the GPRS-compliant mode of operation and at a second bandwidth in the EGPRS-compliant mode of operation and determining when a first throughput in the GPRS-compliant mode of operation at the first bandwidth is greater than a second throughput in the EGPRS-compliant mode of operation at the second bandwidth.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising switching back to the EGPRS-compliant mode of operation whenever at least one measured performance condition in the GPRS-compliant mode of operation significantly improves.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising determining a third performance of the mobile station in a Universal Mobile Telecommunication Service (UMTS)-compliant mode of operation.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising switching the mobile station to a UMTS network earlier than the mobile station would have otherwise determined to move.

9. A method of operating a mobile station in a network comprising:

determining a first performance indication for mobile station operating at a first coding rate and in an Enhanced General Packet Radio Service (EGPRS)-compliant mode of operation, the mobile station operating at a first bandwidth;

determining a second performance indication for the mobile station at a second bandwidth, the second bandwidth being greater than the first bandwidth; and

comparing the first performance indication to the second performance indication, and when the second performance indication is greater than the first performance indication, switching an operating mode of a mobile station from the EGPRS-compliant mode to a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)-compliant mode.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein determining the first and second performance indications comprises monitoring a block error rate for data transfers and a frequency by which blocks are lost and retransmitted.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein determining the first and second performance indications comprises recording a time taken for a data block retransmission.

12. The method of claim 9 wherein determining the first and second performance indications comprises determining a poll rate for a downlink acknowledgement message.

13. A mobile station in a network comprising:

an interface for receiving performance parameters; and

a controller coupled to the interface, and programmed, using the performance parameters, to evaluate a first performance of the mobile station in an Enhanced General Packet Radio Service (EGPRS)-compliant mode and a second performance of the mobile station in a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)-compliant mode, the controller further programmed to switch the EGPRS-compliant mode of the mobile station to the GPRS-compliant mode whenever the second performance is higher than the first performance.

14. The mobile station of claim 13 wherein the performance parameters are selected from a group comprising:

a block error rate for data transfers;

a frequency by which blocks are lost and retransmitted;

a time taken for data block retransmission; and

a poll rate for a downlink acknowledgement message.

15. The mobile station of claim 13 wherein the controller is programmed to operate the mobile station at a first bandwidth in the GPRS-compliant mode of operation and at a second bandwidth in the EGPRS-compliant mode of operation and to determine when a first throughput in the GPRS-compliant mode of operation at the first bandwidth is greater than a second throughput in the EGPRS-compliant mode of operation at the second bandwidth.

16. The mobile station of claim 13 wherein the controller is programmed to switch back to the EGPRS-compliant mode whenever at least one of the performance parameters significantly improves.

17. The mobile station of claim 13 wherein the controller is further programmed to determine to switch to a Universal Mobile Telecommunication Service (UMTS)-compliant mode of operation and stop transmitting all downlink data for the mobile station after the determination to switch to the UMTS-compliant mode of operation has been made.

18. The mobile station of claim 17 wherein the controller is further programmed to move the mobile station to a UMTS network after all the downlink data has been transmitted.