APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR PROCESSING MISREAD OR MISKEYED MAGNETIC INDICIA
First Claim
1. A method of correcting corrupted magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) indicia data, the method comprising:
- receiving over a network a first account number for a check drafted by a payor, the first account number obtained from MICR indicia on the draft check;
receiving over the network a driver'"'"'s license number associated with the payor in association with the first account number;
storing in computer readable memory the first account number in association with the driver'"'"'s license number;
submitting the draft check for clearance, the submission comprising the first account number;
receiving an indication that the draft check failed to clear at least in part because the first account number is corrupted;
locating a database record for at least a previously cleared check associated with the driver'"'"'s license number;
reading a second account number, the second account number associated with the previously cleared check;
comparing at least the corrupted account number with at least the second account number;
determining if the second account number is a potential correct number for the corrupted account number, based at least in part on the comparison; and
resubmitting the draft check for clearance, the resubmission comprising the second account number when the second account number is a potential correct number for the corrupted account number.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention is directed to methods and apparatus for processing check data, such as data stored using magnetic indicia. In one embodiment, a check transaction processing system receives an indication that a first check transaction from a first payor failed to clear because at least a portion of first MICR or other account data associated with the first check transaction is incorrect. The check transaction processing system reads a personal identifier associated with the first payor, wherein the personal identifier was provided in association with the first check transaction. MICR data or other account data associated with a previously processed check transaction associated with the personal identifier is located. At least a portion of the located MICR or other account data is compared with at least the portion of first MICR or other account data associated with the first check transaction, and based at least in part on the comparison, the check transaction processing system determines if the portion of the located data is at least a potentially correct version of the portion of first MICR or other account data.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method of correcting corrupted magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) indicia data, the method comprising:
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receiving over a network a first account number for a check drafted by a payor, the first account number obtained from MICR indicia on the draft check;
receiving over the network a driver'"'"'s license number associated with the payor in association with the first account number;
storing in computer readable memory the first account number in association with the driver'"'"'s license number;
submitting the draft check for clearance, the submission comprising the first account number;
receiving an indication that the draft check failed to clear at least in part because the first account number is corrupted;
locating a database record for at least a previously cleared check associated with the driver'"'"'s license number;
reading a second account number, the second account number associated with the previously cleared check;
comparing at least the corrupted account number with at least the second account number;
determining if the second account number is a potential correct number for the corrupted account number, based at least in part on the comparison; and
resubmitting the draft check for clearance, the resubmission comprising the second account number when the second account number is a potential correct number for the corrupted account number. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A method of correcting corrupted magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) indicia data, the method comprising:
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receiving over a network MICR data associated with a financial instrument drafted by a payor, the MICR data obtained from MICR indicia on the financial instrument;
receiving over the network information identifying the payor;
associating the information with the MICR data in a database;
submitting the financial instrument for clearance, the submission including the MICR data;
receiving an indication that the submitted financial instrument failed to clear, wherein the submitted MICR data comprises corrupted MICR data;
locating additional MICR data associated with the information in the database;
filtering the located MICR data to identify filtered MICR data associated with a previously cleared financial instrument;
comparing the filtered MICR data with the corrupted MICR data; and
storing the filtered MICR data as corrected MICR data in the database based at least in part on the comparison. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. An apparatus to correct corrupted magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) indicia data, the apparatus comprising:
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a first network to receive MICR data associated with a check drafted by a payor and to receive information identifying the payor, wherein the MICR data is obtained from MICR indicia on the check;
a database to store the information and the MICR data, wherein the information is associated with the MICR data in the database;
a computer program to correct corrupt MICR data for processing of the check when at least a portion of the submitted MICR data associated with the check is invalid, the computer program comprising;
computer code stored on computer-readable media configured to receive an indication that the submitted check failed to clear, wherein the submitted MICR data comprises corrupted MICR data;
computer code stored on computer-readable media configured to locate MICR data of a cleared check associated with the information;
computer code stored on computer-readable media configured to calculate a number of character mismatches between at least a portion of the located MICR data and at least a corresponding portion of the corrupted MICR data; and
computer code stored on computer-readable media configured to store the located MICR data as corrected MICR data in the database based at least in part on the number of character mismatches. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification