Line focusing acoustic wave source

• US 20070239074A1
• Filed: 02/15/2006
• Published: 10/11/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/15/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Moshe Ein-Gal
• Original Assignee: Moshe Ein-Gal
• Inventors: Ein-Gal, Moshe
• Application Number:
  US11/354,053
• Publication Number:
  US 20070239074A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 601/2
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/2251 characterised by coupling elements between the apparatus, e.g. shock wave apparatus or locating means, and the patient, e.g. details of bags, pressure control of bag on patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00933 bone or bone-like
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22009 reduced or prevented
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22028 arrays, e.g. phased arrays
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 7/00 Ultrasound therapy lithotripsy A61B17/22, A61B17/225; massage using supersonic vibration A61H23/00 ; using ultrasound for introducing media into the body A61M37/0092
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 7/02 Localised ultrasound hyperthermia hyperthermia in general A61F7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G10K 11/26 Sound-focusing or directing, e.g. scanning
• CPC Class Codes: G10K 11/30 using refraction, e.g. acoustic lenses
• CPC Class Codes: G10K 11/32 characterised by the shape of the source

Abstract

Method and apparatus for generating acoustic waves is described, including a plurality of acoustic wave source segments and associated line focusing segments capable of being distributed in a multiplicity of arrangements enabling a variety of line focus regions.

Claims

1. An apparatus for generating and focusing acoustic waves onto a finite linear focal zone comprising:

a plurality of acoustic wave source segments, wherein each of said segments is adapted to generate and focus acoustic waves on an incremental line-focus segment; and

a control unit adapted to actuate one or more of said acoustic wave source segments thereby forming a linear line-focus region of finite length.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of said acoustic wave source segments comprises an acoustic wave transducer and an acoustic lens, said acoustic wave transducer being operative to generate acoustic waves that propagate towards said acoustic lens, and said acoustic lens being adapted to focus said acoustic waves on the incremental line-focus segment.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the incremental line-focus segments form a continuous incremental line-focus segment.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of said acoustic wave source segments comprises an acoustic wave transducer, and further an acoustic lens common to said acoustic wave source segments, said acoustic wave transducer being operative to generate acoustic waves that propagate towards said acoustic lens, and said acoustic lens being adapted to focus said acoustic waves on a continuous incremental line-focus segment.

5. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said acoustic wave transducer comprises a planar electrically conducting membrane adapted to electromagnetically interact with current pulses in an adjacent coil to produce planar acoustic waves.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said acoustic wave source segment comprises an at least partially cylindrical transducer adapted to generate acoustic waves that propagate towards a central axis of said at least partially cylindrical transducer.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said at least partially cylindrical transducer comprises an at least partially cylindrical conducting membrane adapted to repel and produce acoustic waves by electromagnetically interacting with current pulses in an adjacent coil.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the acoustic wave source segments are identical.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said acoustic wave source segments are juxtaposed to one another to form a continuous surface.

11. The method according to claim 9, wherein said acoustic wave sources comprise acoustic wave generating transducers and focusing lenses.

10. A method for generating and focusing acoustic waves onto a finite linear focal zone comprising:

providing a plurality of acoustic wave sources, each of which is adapted to generate and focus acoustic waves on an incremental line-focus segment;

actuating said discrete acoustic wave sources to generate said acoustic waves; and

forming a finite linear focus region by combining said incremental line-focus segments.