Integration of Instant Messaging Systems with Sensors

• US 20070254641A1
• Filed: 04/30/2006
• Published: 11/01/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Katz, Neil, Nowak, Justyna
• Application Number:
  US11/380,931
• Publication Number:
  US 20070254641A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/422.100
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/34 Route searching; Route guidance
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 21/00 Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/04 Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/58 Message adaptation for wireless communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/12 specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/54 Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Abstract

A method of incorporating sensors into an instant messaging (IM) network can include communicatively linking a sensor with the IM network and determining one or more characteristics relating to a user in relation to the sensor. The user can be associated with a mobile device. The method further can include facilitating communication between the mobile device and the sensor via the IM network according to the characteristic(s).

Claims

1. A method of incorporating sensors into an Instant Messaging (IM) network comprising:

communicatively linking a sensor with the IM network;

determining at least one characteristic relating to a user in relation to the sensor, wherein the user is associated with a mobile device; and

facilitating communication between the mobile device and the sensor via the IM network according to the at least one characteristic.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining at least one characteristic comprises calculating a proximity of the user to the sensor.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein calculating a proximity comprises:

determining a location of the sensor;

determining a location of the user; and

calculating a distance between the sensor and the user using the determined locations.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining at least one characteristic comprises checking whether the user is permitted to access the sensor according to an established policy.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining at least one characteristic comprises:

calculating a proximity of the user to the sensor; and

checking whether the user is permitted to access the sensor according to an established policy, wherein facilitating communications depends, at least in part, upon the proximity and the permission.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising associating an IM bot with the sensor, wherein the IM bot facilitates communication between the mobile device and the sensor via the IM network.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein facilitating communication between the mobile device and the sensor comprises sending an IM communication to the mobile device indicating that the sensor is available for communication via the IM network.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

querying the sensor, responsive to a request originating from the mobile device, through the IM network; and

providing a response from the sensor to the mobile device via the IM network.

9. A system for using sensors with an Instant Messaging (IM) network comprising:

a sensor;

an IM bot associated with the sensor, wherein the IM bot facilitates communication between the sensor and a mobile device over the IM network; and

a service that determines whether a user of the mobile device is permitted to communicate with the sensor via the IM network.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the service further comprises a location service that identifies a location of the sensor and a location of the user and determines a proximity of the user to the sensor.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the service determines whether the user is permitted to communicate with the sensor using a policy service.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the policy service specifies the sensors with which the user may communicate via the IM network.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the policy service limits the sensors with which the user communicates based upon proximity.

14. The system of claim 9, wherein the service indicates to the user whether the sensor is available for communication via the IM network.

15. A machine readable storage having stored thereon a computer program having a plurality of code sections comprising:

code for communicatively linking a sensor with the IM network;

code for determining at least one characteristic relating to a user in relation to the sensor, wherein the user is associated with a mobile device; and

code for facilitating communication between the mobile device and the sensor via the IM network according to the at least one characteristic.

16. The machine readable storage of claim 15, wherein the code for determining at least one characteristic comprises at least one of code for calculating a proximity of the user to the sensor or code for checking whether the user is permitted to access the sensor according to an established policy.

17. The machine readable storage of claim 16, wherein the code for calculating a proximity comprises:

code for determining a location of the sensor;

code for determining a location of the user; and

code for calculating a distance between the sensor and the user using the determined locations.

18. The machine readable storage of claim 15, wherein the code for determining at least one characteristic comprises code for checking whether the mobile device is permitted to access the sensor according to an established policy.

19. The machine readable storage of claim 15, wherein the code for determining at least one characteristic comprises:

code for calculating a proximity of the user to the sensor; and

code for checking whether the user is permitted to access the sensor according to an established policy, wherein the code for facilitating communication facilitates communication, at least in part, according to the proximity and the permission.

20. The machine readable storage of claim 15, wherein the code for facilitating communication between the user and the sensor comprises code for sending an IM communication to the mobile device indicating that the sensor is available for communication via the IM network.