Sensor network system and sensor network position specifying method

• US 20070262863A1
• Filed: 05/04/2007
• Published: 11/15/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 05/08/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Ohkubo, Norio, Aritsuka, Toshiyuki
• Application Number:
  US11/797,574
• Publication Number:
  US 20070262863A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/539.220
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/27 for locating or positioning the transmitter

Abstract

A sensor network system with its ability to specify the position of a terminal is disclosed. This system includes a locator node operative to catch a communication of a sensor node. Using this locator node, a present position of the sensor node is specified, thereby permitting services to be done based on the sensor node'"'"'s position and ID information. A node position specifying method for use in the network system is also disclosed.

Claims

1. A sensor network system comprising:

a node having a display unit, a sensor for acquiring sensing data, a first controller for generating first transmission data including the sensing data and node identification (ID) information, and a first wireless processing unit for sending the first transmission data to a base station;

a locator node having a second wireless processing unit for catching the transmission data of from the node to the base station when the node exists in a detection region of the locator node and a second controller for extracting the node ID information from the transmission data and for generating second transmission data including the extracted node ID information and locator node ID information;

a base station having a node communication processing unit for receiving the first and second transmission data from the node and the locator node and for extracting the first node ID information, second node ID information and the locator node ID information and a node management unit for sending the extracted ID information to a server; and

a server having an event action control unit for receiving the ID information, a recorder unit for recording a locator node position table which causes the locator node ID information and the locator node position to correspond in relationship to each other, a database control unit for using the received ID information and the locator node position table to specify a position of the node, and a command control unit for sending information to be determined by the event action control unit based on the position of said node toward the position-specified node via the base station, wherein

said position-specified node has its display unit operative to display the information determined by said event action control unit.

2. A sensor network system according to claim 1, wherein the information is inquiry information to a person having said position-specified node, wherein said node further has an input unit, wherein when a response to the inquiry information is input through the input unit, the first wireless processing unit sends the response to said event action control unit via said base station, and wherein said event action control unit determines based on the response whether transmission of the information to a node different from said node is necessary or not.

3. A sensor network system according to claim 1, wherein said recorder unit records a node position table which causes ID information of the node of a stationary type and a position thereof to correspond in relationship to each other, wherein said database control unit is responsive to receipt of the sensing data and ID information of the node of the stationary type for using the node position table to specify a position of the node of the stationary type, and wherein said event action control unit performs judgment of a state of the stationary type node from the sensing data and, when a result of the judgment satisfies prespecified conditions, determines the information based on the position of said stationary type node.

4. A sensor network system according to claim 1, wherein said event action control unit causes the specified node position and information of the person having said node to correspond together and selects a single node based on the information of the person having the node thus correlated, and wherein said command control unit sends said information to the selected node via said base station.

5. A sensor network system according to claim 3, wherein said event action control unit selects a node nearest to the position at which said stationary type node exists.

6. A sensor network system according to claim 1, wherein said sensor network system is connected to a display device for displaying a land map including at least a position at which said locator node exists and for displaying the position-specified node at a corresponding position of the map.

7. A sensor network system according to claim 6, wherein said display device further displays on the map the stationary type node to thereby indicate completion of correlation of said position-specified node and said stationary type node.

8. A sensor network system according to claim 1, wherein said sensor network system is connected to an application system having an information output unit and an application server for control of the information output unit, and wherein said application server determines at least any one of contents including images, texts and audio sounds based on the position of said node to be received from said server and causes said information output unit to output the contents.

9. A sensor network system according to claim 8, wherein said application server further includes a recording device for recording the position of said node and at least any one of prefetched information of the person having said node, a movement track record of said node and contents owned by said node while making a correlation therebetween, and wherein said application server determines, based on data being recorded in said recording device, contents to be output by said information output unit.

10. A sensor network system according to claim 8, wherein said node further has an input unit, and wherein when a response to the contents being output to said information output unit is input via any one of said input unit and said information output unit, said application server performs comparison of the input information to be input and an input time relative to predefined conditions concerning the contents to be displayed at said information output unit to thereby determine the contents being displayed at said information output unit based on a result of the comparison.

11. A sensor network system according to claim 10, wherein said application server sends to said node an instruction for displaying the contents determined based on the comparison result at the display unit of said node, and wherein the display unit of said node is responsive to receipt of the instruction for displaying the contents determined.

12. A sensor network system according to claim 11, wherein said application server performs the comparison by use of input information to be input from input units of a plurality of nodes and input time points thereof and determines contents based on a result of the comparison, and

wherein the display units of said plurality of nodes display the contents determined.

13. A sensor network position specifying method comprising the steps of:

causing a node to acquire sensing data and generate first transmission data including the sensing data and node ID information and then send the first transmission data to a base station;

causing a locator node to catch the transmission data of from the node to the base station when the node exists in a detection region of said locator node, extract node ID information from the transmission data, and generate second transmission data containing therein the extracted node ID information and locator node ID information;

causing the base station to receive the first and second transmission data from said node and said locator node, extract therefrom first node ID information and second node ID information plus the locator ID information, and send the extracted ID information to a server;

causing the server to receive the ID information, record a locator node position table which correlates the locator node ID information and a position of the locator node, specify a position of said node by use of the received ID information and the locator node position table, and send information to be determined based on the position of said node toward the node with its position specified via said base station; and

causing the position-specified node to display the information.

14. A sensor network position specifying method according to claim 13, wherein said server records a node position table for correlation of ID information of the node of a stationary type and its position, said method further comprising the steps of:

upon receipt of the ID information of the stationary type node and the sensing data, specifying a position of the stationary type node by use of the node position table;

performing judgment of a state of said stationary type node from the sensing data; and

when a result of the judgment satisfies prespecified conditions, determining the information based on the position of said stationary type node.

15. A sensor network position specifying method according to claim 13, wherein said server correlates the specified node position and information of a person having said node, selects a single node based on the information of the person having the node thus correlated, and then sends said information to the selected node via said base station.

16. A sensor network position specifying method according to claim 14, wherein said server selects a node nearest to a position at which said stationary type node exists.

17. A sensor network position specifying method according to claim 13, wherein a sensor network system comprising the node, the locator node, the base station and the server is connected to a display device operative to display a land map indicating a location at which said locator node is disposed and displays the position-specified node at a corresponding position of the map.

18. A sensor network position specifying method according to claim 17, wherein said display device further displays on the map the stationary type node to thereby indicate completion of correlation of said position-specified node and said stationary type node.

19. A sensor network position specifying method according to claim 13, wherein a sensor network system comprising the node, the locator node, the base station and the server is connected to an application system operative to determine contents of at least any one of images, texts and audio/voice sounds based on the position of said node to be received from said server and then output the contents determined.

20. A sensor network position specifying method according to claim 19, wherein said application system further records the position of said node and at least any one of prefetched information of the person having said node, a movement history of said node and contents owned by said node while making a correlation therebetween, and determines the contents to be output based on the data recorded.