Hand Held Vacuum Cleaner

• US 20070271724A1
• Filed: 01/30/2004
• Published: 11/29/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: AB Electrolux
• Original Assignee: AB Electrolux
• Inventors: Hakan, Miefalk, Stefan, Jonsson, Christian, Agren, Esbjorn, Svantesson, Fredrik, Bergling
• Granted Patent: US 8,225,456 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 15/329
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/225 Convertible suction cleaners, i.e. convertible between different types thereof, e.g. from upright suction cleaners to sledge-type suction cleaners
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/24 Hand-supported suction cleaners
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/28 Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle A47L5/24 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/106 Dust removal
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1666 with filtering means
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1683 Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/244 for telescopic or extensible hoses or pipes

Abstract

A hand held vacuum cleaner having a housing, a motor-fan unit, a dust container, an air passage opening into the dust container and through which dust laden air is directed into the dust container, and at least one filter arranged after the dust container, as seen in the flow direction. The dust container has a first emptying opening, which is normally being covered by a lid and is sized such that it allows the dust collected in the dust container to fall out through the opening when the lid is opened. The dust container also has a second emptying opening. In one aspect, the second emptying opening is adapted to be fluidly connected to an external vacuum source via a connection. In another aspect, a similar device is provided, and adapted so the dust container can be emptied through the first emptying opening without removing the dust container from the vacuum cleaner. In another aspect, the invention provides a vacuum cleaner dust container having an air inlet, an air outlet, a first dirt outlet, and a second dirt outlet. The first and second dirt outlets are separate from the air outlet.

Claims

1. A hand held vacuum cleaner comprising a housing (20), a motor-fan unit (22), a dust container (31), and an air passage (27) opening into the dust container through which dust laden air is directed into the dust container, the vacuum cleaner further comprising at least one filter (39) arranged after the dust container as seen in the flow direction, the dust container (31) being provided with a first emptying opening (46) normally being covered by a lid (47) and having such a size that the first emptying opening allows the dust collected in the dust container to fall out through the opening when the lid is opened, characterized in that the dust container (31) is provided with a second emptying opening (53) that is adapted to be fluidly connected to an external vacuum source via a connection (56).

2. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 characterized in that the dust container constitutes a part of or communicates with a cyclone separator arranged between the air passage (27) and the filter (39).

3. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 characterized in that the dust container (31) is removably arranged in the housing.

4. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 characterized in that the dust container (31) is provided with a removable filter liner (34) comprising an end wall part (35) continuing into a sleeve shaped portion (36) extending into the dust container and through which the air leaving the dust container flows towards the motor fan unit (22).

5. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 4 characterized in that the filter liner (34) supports a coarse filter (39).

6. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 4 characterized in that the filter liner (34) encloses a foamed plastic body serving as a separator of finer particles.

7. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 4 characterized in that the filter liner (34) encloses a coaxially arranged, removable support body (42) for a fine filter (43) arranged between the filter liner (34) and the support body (42).

8. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 7 characterized in that the fine filter (43) comprises a thin, flat filter blank which is applied on the filter body (42) such that it, when the filter body is inserted into the filter liner (34) becomes a folded shape.

9. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 4 characterized in that the filter liner (34) at its outside supports a flange (37) to bridge the distance between the filter liner (34) and the surrounding dust container wall, the flange extending around a part of the circumference of the filter liner.

10. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 characterized in that the dust container (31), at least partly, is made of transparent material.

11. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, further comprising a shaft part (10) to which the housing can be removably secured, the shaft part supporting a floor nozzle (12) having an elongated suction opening (14) extending in the length direction of the floor nozzle, and wherein the floor nozzle is connected via a tube connection (15) to the air passage (27) when the housing is secured to the shaft part.

12. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 11 characterized in that the floor nozzle (12) and the shaft part (10) are connected to one another via a double link arrangement comprising a first pivot axis (A) that is arranged mainly horizontally and parallel to the suction opening of the floor nozzle and a second pivot axis (B) that is perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the shaft part as well as to said first pivot axis (A).

13. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 11 characterized in that the tube connection (15) at least partly comprises a flexible hose.

14. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 11, characterized in that the floor nozzle (12) comprises an electrically driven brush roll (13) that is connected to one or more batteries via an electric circuit.

16. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the dust container comprises a cyclone separator.

17. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the container air inlet is adjacent the first end of the dust container.

18. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the first emptying opening is distal from the first end of the dust container.

19. The vacuum cleaner of claim 17, wherein the first and second emptying openings are distal from the first end of the dust container.

20. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the first cover is pivotable between a closed position in which it covers the first emptying opening and an open position in which it does not cover the first emptying opening.

21. The vacuum cleaner of claim 19, further comprising a resilient member adapted to bias the first cover into the closed position.

22. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the second cover is pivotable between a closed position in which it covers the second emptying opening and an open position in which it does not cover the second emptying opening.

23. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the second emptying opening and the second cover are on the first cover.

24. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein at least one of the first emptying opening and second emptying opening is adapted to be fluidly connected to an external vacuum source.

25. The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the first end of the dust container comprises an opening forming the second emptying opening, and the second cover comprises a filter liner to which the filter is attached.

26. The vacuum cleaner of claim 24, wherein the dust container further comprises a third emptying opening having a third cover associated therewith.

27. The vacuum cleaner of claim 25, wherein:

the first emptying opening is distal from the first end of the dust container;

the first cover is pivotable between a closed position in which it covers the first emptying opening and an open position in which it does not cover the first emptying opening;

the third emptying opening is distal from the first end of the dust container; and

the third cover is pivotable between a closed position in which is covers the third emptying opening and an open position in which it does not cover the third emptying opening.

29. The dust container of claim 27, further comprising a filter selectively attachable over the air outlet.

30. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the dust container forms the outer wall of a cyclone chamber.

31. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the first dirt outlet comprises a first opening and a first dirt outlet cover, the first dirt outlet cover being moveable between a closed position in which it covers the first dirt outlet and an open position in which it does not cover the first dirt outlet.

32. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the second dirt outlet comprises a second opening and a second dirt outlet cover, the second dirt outlet cover being moveable between a closed position in which it covers the second dirt outlet and an open position in which it does not cover the second dirt outlet.

33. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the first dirt outlet and/or the second dirt outlet is distal from the air outlet.

34. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the first dirt outlet comprises a first opening and a first dirt outlet cover adapted to selectively close the first opening, and the second dirt outlet is mounted on the first dirt outlet cover.

35. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the first dirt outlet and/or the second dirt outlet is adapted to be fluidly connected to an external vacuum source.

36. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the air inlet is adjacent the air outlet.

37. The dust container of claim 27, wherein the first dirt outlet and/or the second dirt outlet can be opened when the dust container is attached to a vacuum cleaner housing.

15. A vacuum cleaner comprising:

a housing;

a motor-fan unit contained in the housing and having a motor-fan inlet opening;

an air inlet passage;

a dust container selectively attachable to the housing, the dust container comprising;

a container air inlet adapted to be in fluid communication with the air inlet passage when the dust container is attached to the housing,

a container air outlet located at a first end of the dust container and adapted to be in fluid communication with the motor-fan inlet opening when the dust container is attached to the housing,

a filter positioned between the container air inlet and the container air outlet,

a first emptying opening having a first cover associated therewith, and

a second emptying opening having a second cover associated therewith;

wherein the dust container can be emptied through the first emptying opening without removing the dust container from the housing.

28. A dust container for a vacuum cleaner, the dust container comprising:

an air inlet;

an air outlet;

a first dirt outlet, separate from the air outlet; and

a second dirt outlet, separate from the air outlet.

38. A vacuum cleaner comprising:

a shaft having a first shaft end, a second shaft end, and a mounting location located between the first shaft end and the second shaft end;

a nozzle attached to the first shaft end and having a suction opening facing downwardly therefrom;

an airflow passage forming a fluid communication path between the suction opening and the mounting location;

a handle attached to the second shaft end; and

,

a handheld unit having a front end and a rear end, the handheld unit being removably attachable to the shaft at the mounting location and comprising;

a housing having a grip adapted to be used to manipulate the handheld unit with one hand;

a motor-fan unit contained within the housing;

one or more batteries located within the housing;

a first control knob adapted to selectively electrically connect the one or more batteries to the motor-fan unit to activate the motor-fan unit;

a motor-fan inlet passing through the housing to allow air to enter the motor-fan unit;

one or more motor-fan outlets passing through the housing to allow air to exit the motor-fan unit;

a dust container extending between the motor-fan inlet and the front end of the handheld unit and covering the motor-fan inlet; and

an inlet channel extending outside and adjacent the dust container from the front end of the handheld unit to a location proximal to the motor-fan inlet and forming a fluid communication path to a dust container inlet located in a side of the dust container, the inlet channel being located in fluid communication with the airflow passage when the handheld unit is mounted to the shaft.

39. The vacuum cleaner of claim 38, further comprising a second control knob located adjacent the handle and adapted to electrically connect with the handheld unit when the handheld unit is mounted to the shaft and selectively electrically connect the one or more batteries to the motor-fan unit to activate the motor-fan unit.

40. The vacuum cleaner of claim 38, wherein the nozzle comprises a brushroll.

41. The vacuum cleaner of claim 38, wherein the nozzle is pivotally attached to the shaft.

42. The vacuum cleaner of claim 41, wherein the nozzle is attached to the shaft by a supporting part having one end attached to the nozzle such that it can pivot relative to the nozzle about a first axis extending generally parallel with the suction opening, and a second end attached to the first shaft end about a second axis extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shaft and the first axis.

43. The vacuum cleaner of claim 42, wherein the airflow passage comprises a flexible tube.

44. The vacuum cleaner of claim 42, wherein the airflow passage comprises a flexible tube located adjacent the supporting part.

45. The vacuum cleaner of claim 38, wherein the mounting location comprises a recess into which the handheld unit is received in a nested manner.

46. The vacuum cleaner of claim 38, wherein the dust container is selectively removable from the handheld unit.

47. The vacuum cleaner of claim 46, wherein the dust container comprises a first emptying opening located distal from the motor-fan inlet and having a first cover associated therewith, the first cover being openable to empty the dust container.

48. The vacuum cleaner of claim 47, wherein the dust container comprises a second emptying opening located distal from the motor-fan inlet and having a second cover associated therewith, the second cover being openable to empty the dust container.

49. The vacuum cleaner of claim 46, wherein the dust container is removable mounted within a recess in the housing.

50. The vacuum cleaner of claim 49, wherein at least a portion of the inlet channel is formed through a portion of the housing located adjacent the recess.

51. The vacuum cleaner of claim 38, wherein the dust container comprises a cyclone separator.

52. The vacuum cleaner of claim 51, wherein the handheld unit further comprises a filter located within the dust container between the dust container inlet and the motor-fan inlet.

53. The vacuum cleaner of claim 52, wherein:

the dust container is selectively removable from the handheld unit, and comprises a sidewall that terminates at an open end that generally surrounds the motor-fan inlet when the dust container is attached to the handheld unit; and

the filter is selectively positionable within the open end.

54. The vacuum cleaner of claim 53, wherein the filter is spaced radially inward from the sidewall of the dust container and comprises a radially-extending flange bridging the distance between the filter and the sidewall, the flange being located adjacent the dust container inlet such that air entering the dust container inlet passes between a portion of the housing adjacent the motor-fan inlet and the flange, and in a generally tangential direction with respect to the sidewall.

55. The vacuum cleaner of claim 53, wherein the filter is spaced radially inward from the sidewall of the dust container and comprises a radially-extending collar bridging and fluidly sealing the space between the filter and the sidewall.

56. The vacuum cleaner of claim 54, wherein the filter is spaced radially inward from the sidewall of the dust container and comprises a radially-extending collar bridging and fluidly sealing the space between the filter and the sidewall.

57. The vacuum cleaner of claim 52, wherein the filter comprises a washable mesh.

58. The vacuum cleaner of claim 52, wherein the filter comprises a coarse filter and a fine filter, the fine filter being located between the coarse filter and the motor-fan inlet.

59. The vacuum cleaner of claim 58, wherein the coarse filter comprises washable mesh, and the fine filter comprises a paper filter or foamed plastic.