High availability storage system

• US 20070294564A1
• Filed: 04/27/2006
• Published: 12/20/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Souza, Robert, Reddin, Tim
• Application Number:
  US11/411,851
• Publication Number:
  US 20070294564A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 714/6.12
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2092 Techniques of failing over between control units

Abstract

Methods and systems are described for a storage system including at least two controllers configured to handle write requests and a non-volatile cache connected to both controllers that stores data received from the controllers. The non-volatile cache is accessible by the first and second controllers using an interface technology permitting two or more communication paths between a particular active controller and the non-volatile cache to be aggregated to form a higher data rate communication path. Additionally, a plurality of storage devices are each connected using the interface technology to each controller for storing data received from the controllers.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving a write request regarding data to be stored by a storage system comprising a plurality of storage devices;

transferring the write request to a selected one of a plurality of active controllers;

storing, by the selected controller, the data in a non-volatile cache simultaneously accessible by both the selected controller and at least a second active controller of the plurality of active controllers, wherein the non-volatile cache is accessible by the active controllers using an interface technology permitting two or more communication paths between a particular active controller and the non-volatile cache to be aggregated to form a higher data rate communication path; and

storing, by the selected controller, the data in one or more of the storage devices, wherein the storage devices are connected to both the selected controller and one or more other active controllers using the interface technology.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

detecting a fault with the selected controller;

reading, by the second controller, data written to the non-volatile cache by the selected controller; and

storing, by the second controller, the data read from the non-volatile cache.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

forwarding, to an entity initiating the write request, an acknowledgment indicating that the write request is completed in response to the data being stored in the non-volatile cache.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

marking the data stored in the non-volatile cache as clean in response to the data being stored in the storage devices.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-volatile cache is non-volatile random access memory (RAM).

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the storage devices are non-volatile storage devices.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the interface technology is a Serial Attached Small Computer System Interface (SAS) interface technology.

8. A storage system comprising:

a first controller configured to actively handle write requests regarding data to be stored by the storage system;

a second controller configured to perform at least one of the following while the first controller is actively handling write requests;

actively handle write requests or operate in a standby mode;

an interconnect configured to transfer write requests to the first and second controllers;

a non-volatile cache connected to both the first and second controllers and configured to store data received from the first and second controllers to be stored by the storage system, wherein the non-volatile cache is accessible by the first and second controllers using an interface technology permitting two or more communication paths between a particular active controller and the non-volatile cache to be aggregated to form a higher data rate communication path; and

a plurality of storage devices each connected to both the first and second controllers using the interface technology, and wherein the plurality of storage devices are configured to store data received from the first and second controllers.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the second controller comprises one or more processors configured to detect faults with the first controller, and, in response to detection of a fault with the first controller, read data written to the non-volatile cache by the first controller;

and store the data read from the non-volatile cache in the storage devices.

10. The system of claim 8, wherein the first controller is configured to forward, to an entity initiating the write request, an acknowledgment indicating that the write request is completed in response to the data being stored in the non-volatile cache.

11. The system of claim 8, wherein the first controller is configured to mark the data stored in the non-volatile cache as clean in response to the data being stored in the storage devices.

12. The system of claim 8, wherein the non-volatile cache is non-volatile random access memory (RAM).

13. The system of claim 8, wherein the storage devices are non-volatile storage devices.

14. The system of claim 8, wherein the interface technology is a Serial Attached Small Computer System Interface (SAS) interface technology.

15. A system comprising:

means for receiving a write request regarding data to be stored by a storage system comprising a plurality of storage devices;

a plurality of means for storing the data in a non-volatile cache and for storing the data in one or more of the storage devices;

means for selecting one of the means for storing to handle the write request; and

means for transferring the write request to the selected means for storing;

wherein the non-volatile cache is simultaneously connected to a plurality of the means for storing and the non-volatile cache is accessible by the means for storing using an interface technology permitting two or more communication paths between a particular means for storing and the non-volatile cache to be aggregated to form a higher data rate communication path;

wherein at least one of the storage devices is simultaneously connected to a plurality of the means for storing using the interface technology; and

wherein at least two of the means for storing are simultaneously available to handle write requests.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein at least one means for storing comprises:

means for detecting a fault with the selected means for storing;

means for reading data written to the non-volatile cache by the selected means for storing; and

means for storing, the data read from the non-volatile cache.

17. The system of claim 15, further comprising:

means for forwarding, to an entity initiating the write request, an acknowledgment indicating that the write request is completed in response to the data being stored in the non-volatile cache.

18. The system of claim 15, further comprising:

means for marking the data stored in the non-volatile cache as clean in response to the data being stored in the storage devices.

19. The system of claim 15, wherein the non-volatile cache is non-volatile random access memory (RAM).

20. The system of claim 15, wherein the storage devices are non-volatile storage devices.

21. The system of claim 15, wherein the interface technology is a Serial Attached Small Computer System Interface (SAS) interface technology.