MANAGING ACTIVITY-CENTRIC ENVIRONMENTS VIA PROFILES

• US 20070297590A1
• Filed: 06/27/2006
• Published: 12/27/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Macbeth, Steven W., Fernandez, Roland L., Meyers, Brian R., Tan, Desney S., Robertson, George G., Oliver, Nuria M., Murillo, Oscar E., Czerwinski, Mary P., Spence, Jeanine E.
• Application Number:
  US11/426,810
• Publication Number:
  US 20070297590A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 379/201.02
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/00 Administration; Management

Abstract

A unique system and method is provided that facilitates managing an activity centric environment via a master profile (which includes user, group, and device profiles). The master profile follows or stays with the user and can be applied universally across devices and activities (activity templates). When profile data does not currently exist (e.g., a new activity or a new device), portions of the existing profile data can be applied to such new activities or device as appropriate. Thus, current profile data for existing or known user interactions and devices can be inferentially extended to new user interactions and devices. When conflicts arise between applicable profile data, they can be solved by applying the profile data in accordance with their priority. User intervention can be requested whereby the system can adapt previous user-based resolutions to future conflicts. Profile data can also be scaled according to the context of the user-device-activity interaction.

Claims

1. A profile management system that facilitates managing user activity in an activity-centric computing environment comprising:

an activity monitoring module that monitors activity conducted on one or more computing devices and collects data associated with such activity and the one or more devices; and

a profile generation component that generates profile data based at least in part upon the data collected whereby the profile data follows and stays with its user-owner and is applicable and extendible across devices, applications, and activity templates.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the profile generation component processes the data to yield or infer additional profile data.

3. The system of claim 1 further comprises a privacy component that protects sensitive profile data from unauthorized or general viewing.

4. The system of claim 1 further comprises a prioritization component that assigns priority levels to at least a portion of the profile data to mitigate or resolve conflicts between competing profile data.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the profile data comprises at least one of the following:

user profile data, device profile data, activity template profile data, and group profile data.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the profile generation component generates group profile data in part by including profile data that is common among the profile data belonging to the individual group members and in part by analyzing at least one of a group'"'"'s purpose, focus, or intent to facilitate determining relevant profile data.

7. A profile management system that makes selective use of profile data in order to facilitate an activity-centric computing environment comprising:

an activity identification component that identifies a current activity desiring to access the profile data;

an activity analysis component that determines whether the activity is at least one of user, group, and device oriented; and

a profile data selection component retrieves the most relevant profile data and automatically implements it.

8. The system of claim 7 further comprises a conflict analysis component that analyzes conflicts between the relevant profile data and resolves them in part by applying the profile data according to at least one of the following:

priority of the profile data or a purpose, focus, or intent of the current activity.

9. The system of claim 7 further comprises a machine learning component that learns user-created resolutions to conflicts previously encountered between users, devices, groups, and/or activity templates and applies learned resolutions to subsequent conflicts.

10. The system of claim 7 further comprises a profile data controller component that controls the exposure of profile data and selectively exposes the profile data that is pertinent to the current activity, device, and/or group.

11. The system of claim 7 further comprises a profile scaling component that scales at least a portion of the profile data based in part on a context of the current activity, device, user, and/or group.

12. The system of claim 11 further comprises at least one of the following:

one or more environmental sensors and one or more physiological sensors, wherein the context of the current activity, device, user, and/or group is determined in part by the one or more sensors.

13. A method that facilitates managing user activity in an activity-centric computing environment comprising:

collecting data regarding user-activity-device interactions;

processing at least a portion of the data collected to determine additional preference or policy settings; and

generating a master profile comprising multiple types of profile data based on a user, the user'"'"'s devices, and activity templates used by the user, whereby the master profile follows the user across devices and activity templates and is extendible to at least one of new devices and new activity templates.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein collecting the data is performed in at least one of the following ways:

passively without direct user input or explicitly by surveying or requesting information from the user.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein processing at least a portion of the data collected comprises employing one or more inference techniques or adaptive learning mechanisms to learn from at least one of the following:

previous user input or existing profile data.

16. The method of claim 13 further comprises making use of the master profile which comprises:

identifying at least one of an activity, activity template, user, device(s), or group that desires access to the profile data;

retrieving at least a portion of applicable profile data from the master profile;

detecting that a conflict exists between the applicable profile data; and

resolving the conflict by performing at least one of the following;

applying the profile data in order of priority or requesting user intervention.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein resolving the conflict comprises learning from prior user intervention and adapting such resolution to a current conflict.

18. The method of claim 16 further comprises scaling profile data based on a context of at least one of the activity, activity template, user, device(s), or group.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the context is determined in part by detecting at least one of environmental and physiological conditions.

20. The method of claim 16 further comprises applying existing profile data to at least one of a new activity, activity template, user, device, or group so that new profile data does not have to be explicitly created by the user.