Device for on-line light radiation in gas-containing liquid

• US 20080023411A1
• Filed: 07/28/2006
• Published: 01/31/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Huei-Tarng Liou
• Original Assignee: Huei-Tarng Liou
• Inventors: Liou, Huei-Tarng
• Granted Patent: US 7,780,856 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 210/748
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/325 Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/78 with ozone C02F1/4672 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2201/324 Lamp cleaning installations, e.g. brushes
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2303/14 Maintenance of water treatment installations

Abstract

A device for on-line radiating gas-containing liquid with light that can mix ozone and water, and radiate the same on-line as well as remove accretions on protective sheaths (preferably quartz tubes) of the device to reduce energy loss. Ozone and water is mixed in a gas-liquid mixer of the device and the ozone-water mixture is guided by a conduct of a gas-liquid separator of the device and spayed out to be radiated by multiple UV lamps protected by the protective sheaths. The accretions on the protective sheaths are removed by scraper mechanisms of a washing assembly of the device.

Claims

1. A device for on-line light radiation in gas-containing liquid comprising:

a gas-liquid mixer comprising;

a liquid inlet through which a liquid is introduced in;

a gas inlet through which a gas is sucked in and mixes with said liquid such that at least part of said gas is dissolved in said liquid to produce a gas-liquid mixture; and

a gas-liquid outlet through which said gas-liquid mixture flows out;

a gas-liquid separator comprising;

a conduit provided inside said gas-liquid separator with a lower end thereof connected to said gas-liquid outlet of said gas-liquid mixer and an upper end thereof extending to near a top of said gas-liquid separator, a top of said upper end being sealed and multiple pores being formed near said top of said upper end;

an outlet disposed near a bottom of said gas-liquid separator; and

a gas-release valve disposed near said top of said gas-liquid separator;

multiple lamps disposed coaxially inside protective sheaths transparent to light respectively, said protective sheaths being disposed inside said gas-liquid separator, placed around and generally parallel to said conduit, and fixed on said bottom of said gas-liquid separator; and

a washing assembly for removing accretions on said protective sheaths, said washing assembly comprising;

at least one holder having plural through holes and a center hole allowing said conduit of gas-liquid separator to pass through, each of said plural through holes having a scraper mechanism therein for scraping said accretions on each of said protective sheaths, through said scraper mechanism, each of said protective sheaths passing through; and

means for driving said at least one holder to move axially along said protective sheaths;

wherein said gas-liquid mixture together with an un-dissolved gas are drawn into said conduit of said gas-liquid separator from said gas-liquid outlet of said gas-liquid mixer and said gas-liquid mixture is sprayed against an inner wall of said gas-liquid separator through said multiple pores of said upper end of said conduit where said un-dissolved gas is separated from said gas-liquid mixture and remains near said top of said gas-liquid separator and creates a partial pressure of gas, which is adjustable by said gas-release valve of said gas-liquid separator while said gas-liquid mixture flows downwardly and is radiated by said multiple lamps and then flows out from said outlet of said gas-liquid separator.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein said protective sheaths transparent to light are quartz tubes, said light is UV light, and said multiple lamps of said gas-liquid separator are multiple UV lamps.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein said means for driving said at least one holder comprises:

a frame fixed on top of said gas-liquid separator and comprising plural posts and a worm shaft rotatably disposed generally in the center thereof;

a driving motor disposed on said frame for driving said worm shaft to rotate;

a plate disposed among said plural posts and having a center hole engagable with threads of said worm shaft, said plate being slidably secured to said plural posts for preventing said plate from rotation;

plural rods fixed to said plate with upper ends respectively, slidably pass through said top of said gas-liquid separator and fixed to said at least one holder;

whereby when said driving motor drives said worm shaft to rotate, said plate moves axially along said worm shaft and said at least one holder is driven by said plural rods.

4. The device of claim 2, wherein said scraper mechanism of said at least one holder comprises:

a generally hollow-cylinder-shaped housing forming an inner flange in a bottom thereof;

a ring-shaped stopper fixed in said housing and flush with a top of said housing, said stopper and said inner flange of said housing defining a chamber; and

at least one ring-shaped scraper having a tapered inner edge, being disposed and movable in said chamber, and having an inner diameter smaller than those of said stopper and said inner flange;

wherein when each of said protective sheaths passes through said scraper mechanism, said tapered inner edge of said scraper fits an outer edge of said protective sheaths.

5. The device of claim 2, wherein said gas is ozone and said liquid is water.

6. The device of claim 5, further comprising a driving pump connected to said liquid inlet of said gas-liquid mixer whereby said water is pumped into said gas-liquid mixer.

7. The device of claim 6 further comprising a liquid level monitor attached to and communicated with said gas-liquid separator for monitoring a level of said gas-liquid mixture therein.

8. The device of claim 7, further comprising an outlet pipe connected with said outlet of said gas-liquid separator.

9. The device of claim 8, wherein said bottom of said gas-liquid separator comprises multiple pins thereon which are engaged to and fixed on said protective sheaths.

10. The device of claim 4 wherein said at least one ring-shaped scraper comprises a first ring-shaped scraper and a second ring-shaped scraper disposed under said first ring-shaped scraper, an inner edge of said first ring-shaped scraper being tapered from a lower edge to an upper edge thereof and an inner edge of said second ring-shaped scraper being tapered from an upper edge to a lower edge thereof, said first ring-shaped scraper and said second ring-shaped scraper being movable relative to each other in said chamber.

11. The device of claim 10 wherein said stopper is fixed in said housing by at least one screw.

12. The device of claim 11 wherein said first ring-shaped scraper, said second ring-shaped scraper, and said housing are made of Teflon.

13. A scraper mechanism comprising:

a generally hollow-cylinder-shaped housing forming an inner flange in a bottom thereof;

a ring-shaped stopper fixed in said housing and flush with a top of said housing, said stopper and said inner flange of said housing defining a chamber; and

at least one ring-shaped scraper, having a tapered inner edge, being disposed and movable in said chamber, and having an inner diameter smaller than those of said stopper and said inner flange.

14. The scraper mechanism of claim 13 wherein said at least one ring-shaped scraper comprises a first ring-shaped scraper and a second ring-shaped scraper disposed under said first ring-shaped scraper, an inner edge of said first ring-shaped scraper being tapered from a lower edge to an upper edge thereof and an inner edge of said second ring-shaped scraper being tapered from an upper edge to a lower edge thereof, said first ring-shaped scraper and said second ring-shaped scraper being movable relative to each other in said chamber.

15. The scraper mechanism of claim 14 wherein said stopper is fixed in said housing by at least one screw.

16. The scraper mechanism of claim 15 wherein said first ring-shaped scraper, said second ring-shaped scraper, and said housing are made of Teflon.