Management system for a virtualized storage environment

• US 20080028143A1
• Filed: 07/27/2006
• Published: 01/31/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 07/27/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Murase, Atsushi
• Granted Patent: US 7,428,614 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 711/114
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3433 for load management allocation of a server based on load conditions G06F9/505; load rebalancing G06F9/5083; redistributing the load in a network by a load balancer H04L67/1029
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3442 for planning or managing the needed capacity
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/815 Virtual middleware or OS functionality using virtual machines to implement generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking G06F11/1484
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0613 in relation to throughput
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0631 by allocating resources to storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0665 at area level, e.g. provisioning of virtual or logical volumes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/067 Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

In a method to automate configuration of a storage virtualized environment in a system that includes one or more storage systems having array groups and one or more storage virtualizers, a management terminal selects an array group that is able to meet specifications for allocating a logical volume. The management terminal requests that the volume be allocated in the selected array group on a selected storage system. The management terminal determines the storage virtualizer that meets predetermined criteria, such as having the lightest workload, and selects an appropriate virtualizer. The management terminal requests that a virtual volume be created on the selected virtualizer, with the virtual volume mapping to the newly-allocated logical volume on the storage system and to one or more specified client hosts.

Claims

1. A method of allocating a storage volume to a host computer in a system including a plurality of storage systems able to communicate with a plurality of storage virtualizers via a first network, said storage virtualizers being able to communicate with said host computer via a second network, and a management computer able to communicate with said storage systems and said storage virtualizers via a third network, the method comprising:

collecting, by the management computer, storage system information on the storage systems in the system and array groups available for each storage system, including available storage space in each array group;

collecting by the management computer virtualizer information on the virtualizers in the system;

receiving at the management computer an instruction for a storage volume of a specified size to be allocated to the host computer;

selecting, by the management computer, a first array group out of said array groups on said storage systems for which said information was collected;

requesting that a logical volume be allocated for the specified size in said first array group selected by the management computer;

sending a request by the management computer to each virtualizer in the system to determine a virtualizer out of said virtualizers having a lightest current workload; and

requesting that the virtualizer having the lightest current workload create a virtual volume mapping to said logical volume and accessible by said host computer.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein

said step of collecting storage system information from said storage systems includes collecting information on RAID characteristics of each array group;

and

said step of selecting the array group includes selecting the array group that meets specified RAID characteristic included with said instruction for the storage volume received by said management computer.

3. The method of claim 1 further including a step of

determining the virtualizer out of said virtualizers having the lightest current workload by comparing a number of input and output operations per second for ports of each virtualizer.

4. The method of claim 1 further including steps of

receiving, by the management computer, a logical volume ID from the storage system in which the logical volume was allocated;

including the logical volume ID with the request to the virtualizer for creating the virtual volume; and

receiving by the management computer a virtual volume ID of the virtual volume created by the virtualizer.

5. The method of claim 1, further including steps of

providing a first Fibre Channel network as said first network;

providing a second Fibre Channel network as said second network separate from said first network; and

providing a local area network as said third network separate from said first and second networks.

6. The method of claim 1, further including a step of

providing a plurality of intelligent switches or storage controllers as said storage virtualizers, each including a CPU and a memory for presenting the virtual volume to the host computer.

7. A system comprising:

a host computer;

a management computer;

a plurality of storage virtualizers, each configured to present a virtual volume to the host computer, said virtual volume mapping to a logical volume on a storage system, each said virtualizer including a front end interface for communicating with the host computer, a management interface for communicating with the management computer, and a back end interface; and

one or more said storage systems, each said storage system including storage media for storing data and a storage controller for controlling transfer of data to and from the storage media, each said storage controller including a back end interface for communicating with the storage virtualizers and a management interface for communicating with the management computer,

wherein each said storage controller has one or more array groups implemented thereon and is configured to allocate a logical volume with one of said array groups,

wherein, said management computer is configured to determine an array out of said one or more array groups that meets a specified condition for allocating a logical volume in response to a request to allocate a logical volume to the host computer, and

wherein said management computer is further configured to determine a first virtualizer out of said virtualizers that meets predetermined criteria, and request that the first virtualizer create a virtual volume mapped to the logical volume and to the host computer.

8. The system of claim 7 further including:

a first network connecting said management computer for communication with said storage virtualizers and said storage systems;

a second network connecting said storage systems to said virtualizers for enabling transfer of data between said storage systems and said virtualizers; and

a third network connecting said virtualizers and said host computer for enabling transfer of data between said virtualizers and said host computer.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein

said management computer is configured to determine which virtualizer of said virtualizers has the lightest current workload by collecting current workload information from each of the virtualizers in communication with the management computer when determining which virtualizer meets the predetermined criteria.

10. The system of claim 7, wherein

said management computer is configured to collect information from said storage systems to determine available capacity of the array groups present on each storage system in communication with the management computer and to determine RAID type of each array group for use in selecting an array group that meets the predetermined condition.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein

said management computer is further configured to update the information collected from said storage systems for the available capacity of the array groups following allocation of the logical volume.

12. The system of claim 7, wherein

said storage virtualizers are intelligent switches or storage controllers, each including a CPU and a memory for presenting the virtual volume to the host computer.

13. The system of claim 7, wherein

said management computer is configured to determine which virtualizer of said virtualizers has a lowest average workload when determining which virtualizer meets the predetermined criteria.

14. A method of allocating a storage volume to a host computer in a system including one or more storage systems able to communicate with a plurality of storage virtualizers, said storage virtualizers being able to communicate with said host computer, and a management computer able to communicate with said storage systems and said storage virtualizers, the method comprising:

receiving a request for allocation of a storage volume meeting a specified condition;

selecting an array group out of a plurality of array groups on said one or more storage systems able to satisfy the specified condition;

requesting that a logical volume be allocated in said array group selected according to the specified condition;

determining a first virtualizer out of said virtualizers meeting a predetermined performance criteria; and

requesting that said first virtualizer create a virtual volume mapping to said logical volume and accessible by said host computer.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein

the specified condition includes a volume storage capacity, and

said step of selecting an array group includes a step of selecting an array group having sufficient free space to accommodate the specified volume storage capacity.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein

said step of determining a first virtualizer out of said virtualizers meeting a predetermined performance criteria includes a step of determining that the first virtualizer of said virtualizers has a lightest current workload by collecting current workload information from each of the virtualizers in communication with the management computer.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein

said step of determining a first virtualizer out of said virtualizers meeting a predetermined performance criteria includes a step of determining that the first virtualizer of said virtualizers has a lowest average workload.

18. The method of claim 14, further including a step of

collecting information from said storage systems to determine available capacity of the array groups present on each storage system in communication with the management computer and to determine RAID type of each array group.

19. The method of claim 18, further including a step of

updating the information collected from said storage systems for the available capacity of the array groups following allocation of the logical volume.

20. The method of claim 14, further including a step of

providing a plurality of intelligent switches or storage controllers as said storage virtualizers, each including a CPU and a memory for presenting the virtual volume to the host computer.