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X-ray diffraction apparatus

  • US 20080031416A1
  • Filed: 07/31/2007
  • Published: 02/07/2008
  • Est. Priority Date: 08/01/2006
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. An X-ray diffraction apparatus comprising:

  • an X-ray source which generates X-ray to be irradiated on a sample;

    an X-ray detector which detects X-ray emitted from the sample;

    a divergence slit which is disposed between the X-ray source and the sample, the slit width of which can be controlled;

    a scattering slit which is disposed between the sample and the X-ray detector, the slit width of which is constant;

    a θ

    -rotator which changes the incident angle (θ

    ) of X-ray emitted from the X-ray source and entering the sample through the divergence slit;

    a 2θ

    -rotator which changes the diffracted X-ray detection angle (2θ

    ) at which the X-ray detector detects X-ray diffracted by the sample and passed through the scattering slit; and

    a divergence slit width controller which controls the slit width of the divergence slit, whereinthe X-ray incident angle (θ

    ) is changed by the θ

    -rotator, the diffracted X-ray detection angle (2θ

    ) is changed by the 2θ

    -rotator such that the diffracted X-ray detection angle (2θ

    ) at which the X-ray detector detects X-ray is kept at an angle double that of the X-ray incident angle (θ

    );

    the slit width of the divergence slit is controlled by the divergence slit width controller such that the irradiation width of X-ray to be irradiated on the sample is made constant during a change in the X-ray incident angle (θ

    ),the slit width of the scattering slit is kept constant, andX-ray emitted from the sample is detected by the X-ray detector.

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