Automatic cycle storage system, a cycle for such a system, and a locking device for such a cycle

• US 20080034820A1
• Filed: 02/19/2007
• Published: 02/14/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 02/21/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: JCDecaux SA (JCDecaux Group)
• Original Assignee: JCDecaux SA (JCDecaux Group)
• Inventors: Zeferino, Emmanuel, Gagosz, Jean-Claude
• Application Number:
  US11/676,396
• Publication Number:
  US 20080034820A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 70/235
• CPC Class Codes: B62H 2003/005 Supports or holders associated with means for bike rental
• CPC Class Codes: B62H 3/00 Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles cycle supports used during maintenance B25H; building aspects E04H
• CPC Class Codes: B62H 5/00 Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles fittings for preventing or indicating use or theft of vehicles in general B60R; general features of locks E05B
• CPC Class Codes: B62H 5/003 using chains or cables chain or cable locks per se E05B67/003; with alarm E05B45/005
• CPC Class Codes: B62M 6/40 Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5881 Stands

Abstract

An automatic cycle storage system comprising a plurality of cycles, each of which carries a locking member designed to be received in a keeper of a locking station. The locking member is mounted to move on the cycle in a manner such that the locking member is allowed to move to some extent at least vertically relative to said cycle

Claims

1. An automatic cycle storage system comprising:

a plurality of cycles, each of which carries a locking member; and

a plurality of fixed locking stations each of which is provided with at least one keeper adapted to receive the locking member of one of the cycles and to retain said locking member once said locking member reaches a locking position;

said automatic cycle storage system being characterized in that the locking member is mounted to move on the cycle a in a manner such that the locking member allowed to move to some extent at least vertically relative to said cycle.

2. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 1, in which the keeper has an inlet provided with at least one guide ramp for moving the locking member to a nominal locking position relative to the locking station.

3. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 1, in which the locking member is urged resiliently towards a rest position relative to the cycle.

4. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 1, in which the locking member is mounted to pivot relative to the cycle about a horizontal pivot axis.

5. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 4, in which the locking member is provided with a slot adapted to receive a catch member belonging to the keeper, said slot leaving vertical clearance between the catch member and the locking member so as to accommodate said movement to some extent of the locking member.

6. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 5, in which the locking member has a circular hub having a central axis that is parallel to the pivot axis and the slot has a circular outer edge that is substantially centered on said central axis, the keeper having an abutment edge that co-operates by abutment with the hub so as to limit the extent to which the locking member can engage horizontally into the keeper, and the catch member co-operating with said outer edge of the slot to prevent the locking member from coming back out of the keeper when the cycle is locked to the locking station.

7. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 6, in which the slot is provided in a vertical plate that is secured to the hub.

8. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 7, in which the pivot axis is distinct from the central axis, the hub being. connected to said pivot axis via a lever arm.

9. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 8, in which the pivot axis is situated in front of the hub in the insertion direction in which the locking member A is inserted into the keeper.

10. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 1, in which the cycle has at least one electronic central processing unit, the keeper and the locking member having interfaces making it possible to cause said central processing unit of the cycle to communicate with the locking station when said cycle is locked to the locking station.

11. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 1, in which the cycle has at least one electrical circuit, the keeper and the locking member having electrical contacts disposed facing one another so as to connect the electrical circuit of the cycle to the locking station when said cycle is locked to said locking station.

12. An automatic cycle storage system, in which the cycle has at least one electrical circuit, the keeper and the locking member having electrical contacts disposed facing one another so as to connect the electrical circuit of the cycle to the locking station when said cycle is locked to said locking station, and,

in which the locking member has a circular hub having a central axis that is parallel to the pivot axis and the slot has a circular outer edge that is substantially centered on said central axis, the keeper having an abutment edge that co-operates by abutment with the hub so as to limit the extent to which the locking member can engage horizontally into the keeper, and the catch member co-operating with said outer edge of the slot to prevent the locking member from coming back out of the keeper when the cycle is locked to the locking station;

in which the locking member is provided with a slot adapted to receive a catch member belonging to the keeper, said slot leaving vertical clearance between the catch member and the locking member so as to accommodate said movement to some extent of the locking member;

in which the locking member is mounted to pivot relative to the cycle about a horizontal pivot axis;

a plurality of cycles, each of which carries a locking member;

a plurality of fixed locking stations each of which is provided with at least one keeper adapted to receive the locking member of one of the cycles and to retain said locking member once said locking member reaches a locking position;

said automatic cycle storage system being characterized in that the locking member is mounted to move on the cycle in a manner such that the locking member is allowed to move to some extent at least vertically relative to said cycle;

in which said electrical contacts comprise at least;

a contact zone that is curved in general shape, that has a concave side facing said central axis, and that belongs to a first element chosen from the locking member and the keeper; and

a complementary electrical contact that is in resilient abutment against said contact zone that is curved in general shape when the cycle is locked to the locking station, said complementary electrical contact belonging to a second element chosen from the locking member and the keeper.

13. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 12, in which said contact zone that is curved in general shape is integral with the locking member and said complementary electrical contact belongs to the keeper.

14. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 13, in which the locking member has two contact zones that are curved in general shape, and that have concave sides facing said central axis, and the keeper has two complementary electrical contacts that are in resilient abutment against said contact zones that are curved in general shape when the cycle is locked to the locking station.

15. An automatic cycle storage system according to claim 14, in which the locking member also has a central contact zone disposed in register with the central axis and the keeper has a central electrical contact zone that is in resilient abutment against said central contact zone when the cycle is locked to the locking station.

16. A cycle for a system according to claim 12, including a locking member 3 designed to be received in a keeper that belongs to a locking station, said locking member being mounted to move on the cycle in a manner such that the locking member is allowed to move to some extent at least vertically relative to said cycle.

17. A locking device for a cycle according to claim 12, said locking device comprising a support designed to be fastened rigidly to the cycle and a locking member designed to be received in a keeper that belongs to a locking station, said locking member being mounted to move on the support in a manner such that the locking member is allowed to move to some extent at least vertically relative to said support when the support is mounted on the cycle.