SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING, CONFIGURING, AND DISABLING DEVICES IN A HEALTHCARE SYSTEM

• US 20080048826A1
• Filed: 08/10/2006
• Published: 02/28/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 08/10/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: RYBCZYNSKI, GREGORY W., BODIN, WILLIAM K., AGRAWAL, KAVITA
• Application Number:
  US11/463,729
• Publication Number:
  US 20080048826A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/5.61
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/002 Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building A61B5/0017 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/021 Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels A61B5/0205 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/024 Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate A61B5/0205, A61B5/021 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1113 Local tracking of patients, e.g. in a hospital or private home
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/20 for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
• CPC Class Codes: G16Z 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass

Abstract

A system, automated method, and article of manufacture storing software which enables certain safeguards within a controlled space as a tracked occupant moves about the space. For example, a child visitor to a hospital room is protected by assigning an Radio Frequency Identification badge upon registration. The RFID location is tracked, and certain safeguards, such as disabling hot water valves, high voltage sources, bed power adjustments, and locking instrument panels, are enacted as the child visitor enters the room. Using occupant roles, administrators can easily assign permissions and protective rules to each person.

Claims

1. A safeguard system comprising:

an occupant identification device which is location traceable within a controlled space, being associated with a person;

an occupant locator responsive to said identification device, generating a realtime occupant location indicator;

a space configuration assessor which receives occupant location indicator, consults one or more controlled space profiles, assesses current facility configurations within the space; and

a space configuration controller which, responsive to said assessor, alters facility configurations according to at least one safeguard rule associated with said occupant.

2. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said occupant identification device comprise a Radio Frequency Identification device.

3. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said space profiles comprise a one or more safety rules.

4. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said controlled space comprises a portion of a medical facility.

5. The system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said portion comprises a hospital room.

6. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said space configuration assessor comprises an occupant role assignor which associates one or more role-based safety rules, permissions, and restrictions to said person.

7. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said space configuration controller is configured to control one or more patient monitor devices.

8. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said space configuration controller is configured to control one or more gas valves.

9. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said space configuration controller is configured to control one or more electricity sources.

10. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said space configuration controller is configured to control one or more power furniture adjusters.

11. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said space configuration controller is configured to control one or more patient bedside instruments.

12. An automated safeguard method comprising:

associating with a person an occupant identification device which is location traceable within a controlled space;

generating a realtime occupant location indicator by an occupant locator responsive to said identification device;

assessing, responsive to said occupant location indicator, current facility configurations within the controlled space by consulting one or more controlled space profiles; and

controlling, responsive to said assessor, facility configurations within the space according to at least one safeguard rule associated with said occupant.

13. The method as set forth in claim 12 wherein said occupant identification device comprises a Radio Frequency Identification device.

14. The method as set forth in claim 12 wherein said space profiles comprise a one or more safety rules.

15. The method as set forth in claim 12 wherein said controlled space comprises a portion of a medical facility.

16. The method as set forth in claim 15 wherein said portion comprises a hospital room.

17. The system as set forth in claim 12 wherein said step of assessing comprises assigning an occupant role which defines one or more role-based safety rules, permissions, and restrictions to said person.

18. The system as set forth in claim 12 wherein said step of controlling comprises controlling a device selected from the group of a patient monitor device, a gas valve, an electricity source, a power furniture adjusters, an a bedside instrument.

19. An article of manufacture comprising:

a computer readable medium suitable for encoding software; and

computer-exectuble software encoded in said medium configured to perform the steps of;

(a) associate with a person an occupant identification device which is location traceable within a controlled space;

(b) receive a realtime occupant location indicator by an occupant locator system responsive to said identification device;

(c) assess, responsive to said occupant location indicator, current facility configurations within the controlled space by consulting one or more controlled space profiles; and

(d) control, responsive to said assessor, facility configurations within the space according to at least one safeguard rule associated with said occupant.

20. The article as set forth in claim 19 wherein said occupant identification device comprises a Radio Frequency Identification device, wherein said controlled space comprises a portion of a medical facility, wherein said step of assessing comprises assigning an occupant role which defines one or more role-based safety rules, permissions, and restrictions to said person, and wherein said step of controlling comprises controlling a device selected from the group of a patient monitor device, a gas valve, an electricity source, a power furniture adjusters, and a bedside instrument.