Integrated airborne substance collection and detection system
First Claim
1. An integrated detection apparatus to detect the presence of one or more different types of particles, the integrated detection apparatus comprises:
- a. an air collection device configured to intake ambient air including airborne particles and to output a fluid sample including the particles;
b. a toxin detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific toxins within the fluid sample;
c. a nucleic acid detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific nucleic acids within the fluid sample; and
d. microfluidic circuitry to couple the air collection device, the toxin detection module, and the nucleic acid detection module within the integrated detection apparatus.
5 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An integrated collection and detection system is configured to monitor the ambient air for specific particles, such as toxins and pathogens. An air collector captures airborne particles and outputs a fluid sample including the captured particles in a fluid solution. The collection and detection system includes a control module configured to control the processing of the fluid sample such that detection of one or more types of particles is fully automated within the integrated system. The types of particles to be processed and detected include, but are not limited to, cells, bacteria, viruses, nucleic acids, toxins, and other pathogens. If one or more specific types of particles are detected, a system alarm is triggered. The system alarm triggers a local audio/visual alarm and/or is transmitted over a communications network to either a local or central monitoring location. More than one collection and detection system can be coupled to the network and monitored by the central monitoring location.
-
Citations
50 Claims
-
1. An integrated detection apparatus to detect the presence of one or more different types of particles, the integrated detection apparatus comprises:
-
a. an air collection device configured to intake ambient air including airborne particles and to output a fluid sample including the particles; b. a toxin detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific toxins within the fluid sample; c. a nucleic acid detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific nucleic acids within the fluid sample; and d. microfluidic circuitry to couple the air collection device, the toxin detection module, and the nucleic acid detection module within the integrated detection apparatus. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 31)
-
-
12. An autonomously functioning detection apparatus to detect the presence of one or more different types of particles, the autonomously functioning detection apparatus comprises:
-
a. an air collection device configured to automatically intake ambient air including airborne particles and to automatically output a fluid sample including the particles; b. a toxin detection module configured to automatically detect the presence of one or more specific toxins within the fluid sample; c. a nucleic acid detection module configured to automatically detect the presence of one or more specific nucleic acids within the fluid sample; and d. a control module configured to provide control signals to the air collection device, the toxin detection module, and the nucleic acid detection module to enable the detection apparatus to function autonomously. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
-
-
22. A detection apparatus to detect the presence of one or more different types of particles, the integrated detection apparatus comprises:
-
a. an air collection device configured to intake ambient air including airborne particles and to output a fluid sample including the particles; b. a distribution module configured to meter and to distribute a first portion of the fluid sample, and to meter and to distribute a second portion of the fluid sample; c. a toxin detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific toxins within the first portion of the fluid sample; and d. a nucleic acid detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific nucleic acids within the second portion of the fluid sample, wherein the toxin detection module and the nucleic acid detection module are configured to process the first portion of the fluid sample and the second portion of the fluid sample in parallel. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
-
-
32. An integrated and autonomously functioning detection apparatus to detect the presence of one or more different types of particles, the integrated detection apparatus comprises:
-
a. an air collection device configured to automatically intake ambient air including airborne particles and to automatically output a fluid sample including the particles; b. a distribution module configured to meter and to distribute a first portion of the fluid sample, and to meter and to distribute a second portion of the fluid sample; c. a toxin detection module configured to automatically detect the presence of one or more specific toxins within the first portion of the fluid sample; d. a nucleic acid detection module configured to automatically detect the presence of one or more specific nucleic acids within the second portion of the fluid sample, wherein the toxin detection module and the nucleic acid detection module are configured to process the first portion of the fluid sample and the second portion of the fluid sample in parallel; e. microfluidic circuitry to couple the air collection device, the toxin detection module, and the nucleic acid detection module within the detection apparatus; and f. a control module configured to provide control signals to the air collection device, the toxin detection module, and the nucleic acid detection module to enable the detection apparatus to function autonomously. - View Dependent Claims (33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40)
-
-
41. A network of devices to detect the presence of one or more different types of particles, the network of devices comprising:
-
a. a network monitoring point; and b. one or more detection devices coupled to the network monitoring point, each detection device is configured to detect the presence of one or more types of particles and to provide an alarm signal to the network monitoring point upon detection of the one or more types of particles, each detection apparatus comprises; i. an air collection device configured to intake ambient air including airborne particles and to output a fluid sample including the particles; ii. a toxin detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific toxins within the fluid sample; iii. a nucleic acid detection module configured to detect the presence of one or more specific nucleic acids within the fluid sample; and iv. a control module configured to provide control signals to the air collection device, the toxin detection module, and the nucleic acid detection module and to provide the alarm signal to the network monitoring point. - View Dependent Claims (42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50)
-
Specification