Multi-Level User Interface for a Breathing Assistance System

• US 20080072896A1
• Filed: 09/27/2006
• Published: 03/27/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nellcor Puritan Bennett Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Nellcor Puritan Bennett Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Greger, William Brian, Setzer, Bonny Carlene, Vandine, Joseph Douglas
• Application Number:
  US11/535,964
• Publication Number:
  US 20080072896A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 128/200.24
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0051 with alarm devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/024 including calculation means, e.g. using a processor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/101 using an oxygen concentrator
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/502 User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/505 Touch-screens; Virtual keyboard or keypads; Virtual buttons; Soft keys; Mouse touches
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16Z 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass

Abstract

A ventilator system includes a ventilator configured for ventilating a patient based on a plurality of ventilation parameters, and a multi-level graphic user interface (GUI) coupled to the ventilator. The multi-level GUI may be configured to display a view menu allowing a user to select from multiple different views providing different levels of user access to the ventilation parameters. The multiple different views may include a first view and a second view. The first view may display values for a first set of ventilation parameters, and user access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the first set of the ventilation parameters. The second view may display values for a second set of the ventilation parameters, and access for adjusting the settings for at least one of the second set of the ventilation parameters. The second set of ventilation parameters may be larger than the first set of ventilation parameters.

Claims

1. A ventilator system, comprising:

a programmable ventilator configured for ventilating a patient based on settings for a plurality of ventilation parameters; and

a multi-level graphic user interface (GUI) communicatively coupled to the ventilator and configured to display a view menu allowing a user to select from multiple different views providing different levels of user access to the ventilation parameters, the multiple different views including;

a first view displaying values for a first set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the first view further providing user access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the first set of the ventilation parameters; and

a second view displaying values for a second set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the second view further providing access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the second set of the ventilation parameters, wherein the second set of ventilation parameters is larger than the first set of ventilation parameters.

2. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-level GUI is at least partially integrated with the ventilator.

3. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein the multiple different views further include a third view displaying settings for a third set of the ventilation parameters, wherein the third set of ventilation parameters is smaller than both the first and second sets of ventilation parameters.

4. A ventilator system according to claim 3, wherein the third view does not provide access for adjusting the settings for the third set of the ventilation parameters.

5. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein providing access for adjusting a ventilation parameter comprises displaying at least one of:

one or more one-touch icons identifying particular ventilation parameters, wherein each one-touch icon may be selected by a user in order to adjust the setting for the ventilation parameter identified by the selected one-touch icon; and

a menu icon that may be selected by the user in order to display one or more menus including parameter icons identifying a set of ventilation parameters, wherein each parameter icon may be selected the user in order to adjust the setting for ventilation parameter identified by the selected parameter icon.

6. A ventilator system according to claim 5, wherein:

the first view includes one or more one-touch icons identifying at least one of the first set of the ventilation parameters; and

the second view does not include one-touch icons identifying any of the second set of the ventilation parameters.

7. A ventilator system according to claim 5, wherein the second view includes a menu icon that may be selected by the user in order to display one or more menus including parameter icons identifying at least one of the second set of the ventilation parameters.

8. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein:

the first view includes a first ventilation graphic;

the second view includes a second ventilation graphic;

each of the first and second ventilation graphics comprises one of;

a waveform graphic indicating at least one of a graphical waveform indicating monitored pressure data and a graphical waveform indicating monitored flow data; and

a gauge graphic including a gauge having an indicator that dynamically advances and retreats to indicate at least one of monitored pressure data and monitored flow data.

9. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second views includes an airway pressure gauge graphic, the airway pressure gauge graphic comprising a graphical representation of the patient'"'"'s airway pressure during one or more breath cycles, the graphical representation including a gauge having an indicator that dynamically advances and retreats based on the patient'"'"'s airway pressure.

10. A ventilator system according to claim 9, wherein the airway pressure gauge graphic indicates a minimum pressure threshold setting, a maximum pressure threshold setting, a positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) setting, and a peak pressure value.

11. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein:

the first and second views are displayed via a touch screen display; and

the ventilator system further comprises one or more continuously available user controls located separately from the touch screen display, the one or more continuously available user controls including;

an alarm silence/reset control for silencing an alarm for a particular period of time;

a screen lock control for deactivating interaction via the touch screen display;

a manual breath control for causing the ventilator to deliver a breath according to current breath settings of the ventilator; and

a 100% O₂ control for causing the ventilator to deliver 100% oxygen to the patient for a particular period of time.

12. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-level GUI includes a touch screen display, the ventilator system further comprising a control device for deactivating user interaction via the touch screen display.

13. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein:

the ventilator is configured to receive power from one or more batteries and from an external power source; and

the multi-level GUI is configured to display at least one of;

an indication of the charge status of each of the one or more batteries; and

an indication of whether the ventilator is connected to the external power source.

14. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein the view menu allows the user to select from at least three different views generally corresponding to different types of users.

15. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein, during an alarm condition, an alarm notification is displayed and at least a portion of the one or more ventilation parameters displayed in the selected view are automatically resized to provide an area for the alarm notification.

16. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-level GUI includes a touch screen display including:

a menu region that displays multiple menus selectable by the user; and

a data region that displays at least one of the following;

settings for one or more ventilation parameters; and

monitored data regarding one or more ventilation parameters;

wherein each of the multiple different views includes a different set of data displayed in the data region.

17. A ventilator system according to claim 16, wherein, during an alarm condition, an alarm notification is displayed in the data region and at least a portion of the data previously displayed in the data region is automatically resized to provide an area for the alarm notification.

18. A ventilator system according to claim 16, wherein the touch screen display further includes a battery/oximeter data region that displays at least one of the following:

status data regarding one or more ventilator batteries; and

oximeter data received from a pulse oximeter.

19. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-level GUI includes a touch screen display including a menu region that displays at least two of the following:

a view menu button for accessing the view menu for allowing the user to select from the multiple different views;

a main menu button for accessing one or more menus of the ventilation parameters, the one or more menus including at least one of a main setting menu, an alarm setting menu, an apnea settings menu, a new patient menu, a leak test menu, and a history menu;

a preset menu button for accessing a preset menu for allowing the user to setup or edit one or more preset breath delivery therapies; and

a breath mode menu button for accessing a breath mode menu for allowing the user to adjust at least one of a current breath mode, a breath type, and one or more breath trigger options.

20. A ventilator system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-level GUI includes a touch screen display including a menu region that displays at least two of the following:

a main settings menu for displaying and adjusting one or more of the ventilation parameters;

an alarm settings menu for displaying and adjusting alarm limits for one or more monitored ventilation parameters;

an apnea settings menu for displaying and adjusting one or more ventilation parameters regarding failure of the patient to initiate a breath within a particular amount of time;

a patient type and breath settings menu for displaying and designating a patient type and one or more breath settings;

a leak test menu for displaying steps for determining whether a patient circuit is securely attached to the ventilator and is free of leaks; and

a history menu for viewing logs of events and alarms during a particular period of time.

21. A ventilator system, comprising:

a ventilator configured for ventilating a patient based on settings for a plurality of ventilation parameters; and

a graphic user interface (GUI) for use with the ventilator, the GUI including a touch screen display configured to display multiple different views;

wherein the multiple different views provide different levels of user access for adjusting one or more of the ventilation parameters;

wherein the multiple different views include at least one restricted access view; and

wherein the GUI is configured to manage user access to each restricted access view by requiring a user to enter particular input in order to access the restricted access view.

22. A ventilator system according to claim 21, wherein:

each of the multiple views includes a selectable menu icon configured to provide user access to one or more options;

selecting the menu icon in a first view provides user access to a first set of options; and

selecting the menu icon in a second view provides user access to a second set of options larger than the first set of options.

23. A ventilator system according to claim 22, wherein:

the first view is not a restricted access view; and

the second view is restricted access view.

24. A ventilator system according to claim 21, wherein the particular input for accessing a restricted access view comprises at least one of a password, an access key, and a combination of buttons pressed simultaneously or in sequence.

25. A multi-level graphic user interface (GUI) for use with a ventilator system, the multi-level GUI including a touch screen configured to display a view menu allowing a user to select from multiple different views providing different levels of user access to a plurality of ventilation parameters, the multiple different views including:

a first view displaying values for a first set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the first view further providing user access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the first set of the ventilation parameters; and

a second view displaying values for a second set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the second view further providing access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the second set of the ventilation parameters, wherein the second set of ventilation parameters is larger than the first set of ventilation parameters.

26. Logic encoded in media and, when executed by a processor, operable to display a view menu allowing a user to select from multiple different views providing different levels of user access to a plurality of ventilation parameters, the multiple different views including:

a first view displaying values for a first set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the first view further providing user access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the first set of the ventilation parameters; and

a second view displaying values for a second set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the second view further providing access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the second set of the ventilation parameters, wherein the second set of ventilation parameters is larger than the first set of ventilation parameters.

27. A ventilator system, comprising:

ventilation means for ventilating a patient based on settings for a plurality of ventilation parameters; and

display means for displaying a view menu allowing a user to select from multiple different views providing different levels of user access to the ventilation parameters, the multiple different views including;

a first view displaying values for a first set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the first view further providing user access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the first set of the ventilation parameters; and

a second view displaying values for a second set of the ventilation parameters, each value comprising either a monitored value or a setting for a ventilation parameter, the second view further providing access for adjusting the setting for at least one of the second set of the ventilation parameters, wherein the second set of ventilation parameters is larger than the first set of ventilation parameters.