Optical Transmission Device
First Claim
1. An optical transmission device for outputting a single-sideband optical intensity-modulated signal with suppressed optical carrier component, the optical transmission device comprising a first, second and third Mach-Zehnder interferometer, each of the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers receiving one of two optical signals obtained by branching an optical carrier having a frequency f0 outputted from a light source and outputting a phase-modulated signal obtained by modulating a phase of the input optical signal with an inputted electric signal having a frequency f1, and the third Mach-Zehnder interferometer for further phase-modulating and combining together the two phase-modulated signals outputted from the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers, the optical transmission device comprising:
- a light branching section for branching the optical intensity-modulated signal into an optical signal transmitted along an optical transmission path and a monitoring optical signal;
a photodetector section for converting the monitoring optical signal to an electric signal and outputting the electric signal as a monitoring signal;
a branching section for branching the monitoring signal into two signals;
an optical carrier component extracting section for passing therethrough only a signal component of one of the branched monitoring signals that is in a vicinity of the frequency f1;
an optical carrier component level detecting section for detecting a level of the signal outputted by the optical carrier component level extracting section to output an optical carrier component monitoring signal according to the detected level;
a vestigial sideband component extracting section for passing therethrough only a signal component of the other one of the branched monitoring signals that is in a vicinity of a frequency 2×
f1;
a vestigial sideband component level detecting section for detecting a level of the signal outputted by the vestigial sideband component level extracting section to output a vestigial sideband component monitoring signal according to the detected level; and
a suppressing section for controlling bias voltages to be applied to the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers based on the optical carrier component monitoring signal so as to suppress an optical carrier component of the optical intensity-modulated signal, and for controlling a bias voltage to be applied to the third Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on the vestigial sideband component monitoring signal so as to suppress an unnecessary one sideband component of the optical intensity-modulated signal.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An optical transmission device is provided with an external optical modulator including three or more Mach-Zehnder interferometers and outputs a single-sideband optical intensity-modulated signal with suppressed optical carrier component, wherein an optical carrier component and an unnecessary one sideband component contained in the outputted optical signal are suppressed. A light branching section (51) branches an optical signal outputted by an external optical modulator (4) into two signals. A photodetector section (52) converts one of the optical signals to an electric signal. An optical carrier component extracting section (54) extracts an optical carrier component signal that is in the vicinity of a frequency f1 from the electric signal. An optical carrier component suppressing section (56) applies a bias voltage for suppressing the optical carrier component to the external optical modulator (4) based on the signal level of the optical carrier component. A vestigial sideband component extracting section (57) extracts a vestigial sideband component signal in the vicinity of a frequency 2×f1 from the electric signal. A vestigial sideband component suppressing section (59) applies a bias voltage for suppressing an unnecessary one sideband component to the external optical modulator (4) based on the signal level of the vestigial sideband component.
22 Citations
12 Claims
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1. An optical transmission device for outputting a single-sideband optical intensity-modulated signal with suppressed optical carrier component, the optical transmission device comprising a first, second and third Mach-Zehnder interferometer, each of the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers receiving one of two optical signals obtained by branching an optical carrier having a frequency f0 outputted from a light source and outputting a phase-modulated signal obtained by modulating a phase of the input optical signal with an inputted electric signal having a frequency f1, and the third Mach-Zehnder interferometer for further phase-modulating and combining together the two phase-modulated signals outputted from the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers, the optical transmission device comprising:
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a light branching section for branching the optical intensity-modulated signal into an optical signal transmitted along an optical transmission path and a monitoring optical signal;
a photodetector section for converting the monitoring optical signal to an electric signal and outputting the electric signal as a monitoring signal;
a branching section for branching the monitoring signal into two signals;
an optical carrier component extracting section for passing therethrough only a signal component of one of the branched monitoring signals that is in a vicinity of the frequency f1;
an optical carrier component level detecting section for detecting a level of the signal outputted by the optical carrier component level extracting section to output an optical carrier component monitoring signal according to the detected level;
a vestigial sideband component extracting section for passing therethrough only a signal component of the other one of the branched monitoring signals that is in a vicinity of a frequency 2×
f1;
a vestigial sideband component level detecting section for detecting a level of the signal outputted by the vestigial sideband component level extracting section to output a vestigial sideband component monitoring signal according to the detected level; and
a suppressing section for controlling bias voltages to be applied to the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers based on the optical carrier component monitoring signal so as to suppress an optical carrier component of the optical intensity-modulated signal, and for controlling a bias voltage to be applied to the third Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on the vestigial sideband component monitoring signal so as to suppress an unnecessary one sideband component of the optical intensity-modulated signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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8. A method for suppressing an optical carrier component and an unnecessary one sideband component of a single-sideband optical intensity-modulated signal with suppressed optical carrier component, which is outputted from an optical transmission device, the optical transmission device comprising a first, second and third Mach-Zehnder interferometer, each of the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers receiving one of two optical signals obtained by branching an optical carrier having a frequency f0 outputted from a light source and outputting a phase-modulated signal obtained by modulating a phase of the input optical signal with an inputted electric signal having a frequency f1, and the third Mach-Zehnder interferometer for further phase-modulating and combining together the two phase-modulated signals outputted from the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers, the method comprising the steps of:
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branching the optical intensity-modulated signal into an optical signal transmitted along an optical transmission path and a monitoring optical signal;
converting the monitoring optical signal to an electric signal and outputting the electric signal as a monitoring signal;
branching the monitoring signal into two signals;
passing only a signal component of one of the branched monitoring signals that is in a vicinity of the frequency f1;
detecting a level of the signal component in a vicinity of the frequency f1 and outputting an optical carrier component monitoring signal according to the detected level;
passing only a signal component of the other one of the branched monitoring signals that is in a vicinity of a frequency 2×
f1;
detecting a level of the signal component in a vicinity of the frequency 2×
f1 and outputting a vestigial sideband component monitoring signal according to the detected level; and
controlling bias voltages to be applied to the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers based on the optical carrier component monitoring signal so as to suppress the optical carrier component, and controlling a bias voltage to be applied to the third Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on the vestigial sideband component monitoring signal so as to suppress the unnecessary one sideband component.
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Specification