Constant load bolt
First Claim
1. A fastener for holding at least first and second structures together, the fastener comprising a hyperelastic component having first and second ends, the first end being connected with the first structure and the second end being connected with the second structure, the hyperelastic component responding to a load applied on the fastener from the structures by distorting while maintaining the load constant.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Devices and methods for making fasteners, such as bolts, having one or more components made of single crystal shape memory alloy capable of large recoverable distortions, and in particular having a plateau in the stress-strain relationship. A constant load is applied by a bolt that is tightened until the force exerted by the bolt is equal to the stress multiplied by the cross-section of a tension component in the bolt. Increasing or decreasing the length of the tension component by as much as several percent causes a negligible change in the load.
115 Citations
5 Claims
- 1. A fastener for holding at least first and second structures together, the fastener comprising a hyperelastic component having first and second ends, the first end being connected with the first structure and the second end being connected with the second structure, the hyperelastic component responding to a load applied on the fastener from the structures by distorting while maintaining the load constant.
Specification