Signal replication medical apparatus

• US 20080082024A1
• Filed: 09/28/2006
• Published: 04/03/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Zaiken, Eliot, Meyer, Peter F.
• Application Number:
  US11/529,650
• Publication Number:
  US 20080082024A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/588
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/045 with a separable interface unit, e.g. for communication
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/225 Connectors or couplings
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0011 Foetal or obstetric data
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0205 Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/035 Intra-uterine probes therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/344 Foetal cardiography
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4362 Assessing foetal parameters

Abstract

The signal replication medical apparatus includes an input adapted to receive at least one medical signal transmitted via a first medical device coupled to the body of a patient, signal processing circuitry adapted to generate at least one replicated signal from the at least one medical signal, and an output. The at least one replicated signal is indicative of being transmitted via a second medical device different than the first medical device. The output is adapted to deliver the at least one replicated signal to an external device configured to receive signals from the second medical device.

Claims

1. An apparatus for replicating a medical signal, which comprises:

an input adapted to receive at least one medical signal transmitted via a first medical device coupled to the body of a patient;

signal processing circuitry adapted to generate at least one replicated signal from said at least one medical signal, said at least one replicated signal indicative of being transmitted via a second medical device different than the first medical device; and

an output adapted to deliver said at least one replicated signal to an external device configured to receive signals from said second medical device.

2. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the signal processing circuitry comprises an ASIC.

3. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the signal processing circuitry comprises:

an analog to digital converter for converting said at least one medical signal to a digital format;

a signal processor for processing said at least one medical signal in a digital format wherein data is extracted from said at least one medical signal;

a signal generator for receiving said data extracted by said signal processor and generating therefrom said at least one replicated signal, wherein data relayed by said at least one replicated signal replicates data potentially outputted by said second medical device; and

a digital to analog converter for converting said at least one replicated signal to an analog format.

4. The medical apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said signal processor is adapted to select one signal of said at least one converted output signal for extracting and processing data relayed by the selected signal.

5. The medical apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising an electrical connector for outputting the at least one generated signal.

6. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first medical device is selected from a group consisting of at least one medical electrode and a medical electrode sensor array.

7. The medical apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second medical device is a tocodynamometer.

8. The medical apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second medical device is an intrauterine pressure catheter.

9. The medical apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second medical device is an ultrasound transducer.

10. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first and second medical devices are selected from a group consisting of at least one medical electrode, a medical electrode sensor array, an abdominal strain gage, a tocodynamometer, an intrauterine pressure catheter, and an ultrasound transducer.

11. The medical apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the group further consisting of a vacuum pressure sensor, a fetal pulse oximeter, a pH sensor, a cervical dilation sensor, a cervical effacement sensor, a cervical length sensor and a fetal station sensor.

12. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising one or more indicators wherein said one or more indicators indicate functionality of the first medical device.

13. The medical apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said one or more indicators are selected from a group consisting of a visual indicator, a auditory indicator and a tactile indicator.

14. The medical apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said one or more indicators indicates the quality of said at least one medical signal transmitted via said first medical device.

15. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an electrical cable for relaying the at least one signal to the signal processing circuitry.

16. The medical apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising an electrical receptacle adapted for mating with an end of the electrical cable for performing a diagnostic check on the cable.

17. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said at least one output signal includes data selected from a group consisting of heart, fetal, and uterine activity data.

18. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first medical device is a fetal monitoring electrode and the at least one signal is a fetal monitoring signal outputted by said fetal monitoring electrode.

19. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the at least one output signal includes a uterine activity signal, and further comprising means for shorting the uterine activity signal to zero.

20. The medical apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the external device configured to receive signals is a monitor comprising means for performing a zero/re-zero function during a period of time where the uterine activity signal is shorted to zero.

21. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for powering the medical apparatus.

22. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said signal processing circuitry simulates a fault condition wherein said at least one replicated signal is indicative of a signal from said second medical device in a faulted condition.

23. The medical apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said at least one replicated signal indicative of a signal from said second medical device in a faulted condition induces an alarm in said external device.

24. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said signal generation circuitry determines the functionality of said first medical device and replicates a signal in response to said determination.

25. The medical apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said signal replicated in response to said determination induces an alarm in said external device.

26. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one alteration of said at least one replicated signal is performed to generate a signal indicative of a signal from said second medical device.

27. The medical apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said at least one alteration is the inversion of said at least one replicated signal.

28. The medical apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said at least one alteration is the addition of an offset to said at least one replicated signal.

29. The medical apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said at least one alteration improves the quality of said at least one replicated signal.

30. The medical apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said at least one alteration re-scales said at least one replicated signal.

31. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said signal generation circuitry receives a plurality of output signals from a first medical device and replicates two signals, indicative of a signals from two separate medical device, wherein said two signals are not the same signal.

32. The medical apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

a second input adapted to receive at least one medical signal transmitted via a second medical device coupled to the body of a patient; and

a means for selecting the source of the replicated signal from said first input or said second input.