Perceptible signals giving an impression of continuous pace change

• US 20080091414A1
• Filed: 11/15/2007
• Published: 04/17/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/11/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Guy Madison
• Original Assignee: Guy Madison
• Inventors: Madison, Guy
• Application Number:
  US11/985,479
• Publication Number:
  US 20080091414A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 704/200
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/0027 by the hearing sense
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 21/00 Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/32 alternating or intermittent currents applying electric fields by inductive or capacitive coupling A61N1/40; microwave apparatus A61N5/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36014 External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes external pacemakers A61N1/3625

Abstract

A perceptible signal is provided, which is a repetition of a time-limited perceptible signal sequence. The time-limited perceptible signal sequence comprises at least two sets of signal elements, each of which constituting a general trend in signal characteristics as well as interval. The general trend in the end of one set agrees essentially with the general trend in the beginning of another set within the time-limited signal sequence. When the sequences are repeated, a transfer between sets of signal elements becomes essentially unnoticeable, creating perceived signal sequences extending over several sequence intervals. In one aspect of the present invention, a mammal can be exposed for such a perceptible signal. In another aspect of the present invention, a memory device has a representation of such perceptible signals stored for enabling an easy retrieval of the perceptible signal.

Claims

1. A signal generator comprising:

a signal generator of a repeated time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals having at least a first set of signal elements and a second set of signal elements, exclusive to but interleaved and/or overlaid with said first set of signal elements;

a majority of said signal elements of said first set of signal elements occurring at continuously and monotonically changing intervals within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

a majority of said signal elements of said second set of signal elements occurring at continuously and monotonically changing intervals within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

a general trend of signal element characteristics and intervals of said signal elements of said first set in an end part of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals being similar to a general trend of signal element characteristics and intervals of said signal elements of said second set in a beginning part of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals.

2. The signal generator according to claim 1, further comprising a ratio between a time difference between a first pair of signal elements of said first set and of said second set is essentially equal to n^±

1, where n is an integer.

3. The signal generator according to claim 1 further comprising said signal elements of said first set of signal elements have continuously changing characteristics within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

and

said signal elements of said second set of signal elements have continuously changing characteristics within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals.

4. The signal generator according to claim 1 wherein said characteristics are selected as at least one item from the list of:

frequency;

frequency spectral distribution;

time duration; and

amplitude.

5. The signal generator according to claim 1, wherein said continuously and monotonically changing intervals of said first set of signal elements and of said second set of signal elements increase, said characteristics for said first set of signal elements starts at imperceptible levels at the beginning of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals and ends at perceptible levels at the end of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals.

6. The signal generator according to claim 1, wherein said continuously and monotonically changing intervals of said first set of signal elements and of said second set of signal elements decreases, said characteristics for said second set of signal elements starts at perceptible levels at the beginning of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals and ends at imperceptible levels at the end of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals.

7. The signal generator according to claim 1 wherein said generator is a generator of audio, electromagnetic, mechanical or electrical signals or a combination thereof.

8. The signal generator according to claim 1 wherein said generator in turn comprises:

a memory device having a representation of said repeated time-limited sequence of perceptible signals stored therein; and

means for retrieving said repeated time-limited sequence of perceptible signals from said memory device.

9. The signal generator according to claim 1 further comprising a memory device arranged for storing a representation of said repeated time-limited sequence of perceptible signals.

10. The signal generator according to claim 1 further comprising means for exposing a mammal to said perceptible signals.

11. A time-limited sequence of perceptible signals, having at least a first set of signal elements and a second set of signal elements, exclusive to but interleaved and/or overlaid with said first set of signal elements;

a majority of said signal elements of said first set of signal elements occurring with continuously and monotonically changing intervals within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

a majority of said signal elements of said second set of signal elements occurring with continuously and monotonically changing intervals within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

a general trend of signal element characteristics and intervals of said signal elements of said first set in an end part of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals being similar to a general trend of signal element characteristics and intervals of said signal elements of said second set in a beginning part of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals.

12. The time sequence of perceptible signals of claim 11 further comprising a storage of the perceptible signals on a memory device.

13. The time-sequence of perceptible signals of claim 12, wherein the memory device is an audio signal memory device.

14. A method for generating perceptible signals comprising the step of:

repeating a time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals have at least a first set of signal elements and a second set of signal elements exclusive to but interleaved and/or overlaid with said first set of signal elements;

a majority of said signal elements of said first set of signal elements occurring with continuously and monotonically changing intervals within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

a majority of said signal elements of said second set of signal elements occurring with continuously and monotonically changing intervals within said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals;

a general trend of signal element characteristics and intervals of said signal elements of said first set in an end part of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals being similar to a general trend of signal element characteristics and intervals of said signal elements of said second set in a beginning part of said time-limited sequence of perceptible signals.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising the steps of:

non-therapeutically treating a mammal by exposing the mammal to said perceptible signals.

16. The method of claim 14 further comprising the steps of:

treating mammals by exposing the mammals to said perceptible signals.