Solar cells on portable devices

• US 20080094025A1
• Filed: 10/20/2006
• Published: 04/24/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 10/20/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Rosenblatt, Michael N., Rothkopf, Fletcher, Leiba, Aaron, Prest, Christopher David
• Application Number:
  US11/584,073
• Publication Number:
  US 20080094025A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 320/101
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1616 with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1635 Details related to the integration of battery packs and other power supplies such as fuel cells or integrated AC adapter
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/263 Arrangements for using multiple switchable power supplies, e.g. battery and AC G06F1/30 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/35 with light sensitive cells

Abstract

Solar cells are integrated into a portable device. Multiple cells are arranged on the surface of the device such that a number of solar cells may always be functional and produce a desired voltage even if the rest is obstructed. Information regarding solar cells'"'"' functions or performances can be displayed either on the device'"'"'s main display or on top of the solar cells. Solar cells are typically stacked with other layers made of transparent or semi-transparent materials. These layers are glued with shock absorbent materials. Some of these layers may be used for display or input purposes, and some layers may be coated with various materials or they may be etched with product logos or other patterns. This stack of layers may be attached to the device'"'"'s frame through a shock absorber.

Claims

1. A method for arranging and connecting a plurality of solar cells on a portable device, each solar cell configured to have a voltage output when activated, the method comprising:

connecting the plurality of solar cells so that a combined voltage output of the plurality of solar cells, when all solar cells from the plurality of solar cells are activated, is substantially close to a preset voltage value; and

arranging the plurality of solar cells on the portable device so that said preset voltage is maintained if a substantial fraction of solar cells from the plurality of solar cells are activated.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein:

said connecting comprises at least one of;

(a) connecting in series at least one first solar cell from the plurality of solar cells and at least one second solar cell from the plurality of solar cells; and

(b) connecting in parallel at least one third solar cell from the plurality of solar cells and at least one fourth solar cell from the plurality of solar cells, wherein said at least one third solar cell and said at least one fourth solar cell have the same voltage output when activated.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein:

said connecting comprises connecting in parallel a first set of solar cells from the plurality of solar cells and connecting in parallel a second set of solar cells from the plurality of solar cell and connecting in series said first set of solar cells and said second set of solar cells.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein:

said arranging comprises arranging the plurality of solar cells in an alternating pattern.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the device has a first side and a second side, wherein a main display of the device is located on said first side, and said arranging comprises placing a substantial fraction of solar cells from the plurality of solar cells on said second side.

6. A portable data processing system, comprising:

a processing system;

a memory coupled to the processing system;

a set of solar cells coupled to the processing system, the set of solar cells including a first group of solar cells having at least one solar cell and a second group of solar cells having at least one solar cell, each group of solar cells coupled in series with the processing system and the memory to provide power to the processing system and the memory, the first group of solar cells capable of providing sufficient power to the processing system and the memory when the second group of solar cells is at least partially obstructed, and the second group of solar cells capable of providing sufficient power to the processing system and the memory when the first group of solar cells is at least partially obstructed.

7. A portable data processing system as in claim 6, wherein:

the first group of solar cells and wherein the second group of solar cells are coupled in parallel and wherein solar cells in the first group of solar cells are coupled in series and wherein solar cells in the second group are coupled in series and wherein the set of solar cells are disposed on at least one surface of the portable data processing system and wherein the portable data processing system comprises a media player to play media stored in the memory.

8. A portable data processing system as in claim 6, wherein:

the first group of solar cells has only one solar cell and the second group of solar cells has only one solar cell.

9. A portable data processing system as in claim 7, wherein:

the first group of solar cells and the second group of solar cells are arranged in an alternating pattern on the at least one surface, the alternating pattern designed to reduce the probability that both of the first group of solar cells and the second group of solar cells are concurrently obstructed.

10. A portable data processing system as in claim 7, wherein:

the first group of solar cells is on a first surface of the data processing system and the second group of solar cells is on a second surface of the data processing system, the first surface comprising a display and a user input device and the second surface is a back panel of the data processing system.

11. A portable data processing system as in claim 9, further comprising:

a display device disposed on the at least one surface, the display device displaying an amount of power produced by at least one of the first group of solar cells and the second group of solar cells.

12. A portable data processing device, comprising:

a frame;

a processor coupled to the frame;

a solar cell layer coupled to the processor; and

a shock-absorbing material coupling the solar cell layer to the frame, the solar cell to provide power to the processor.

13. The device of claim 12, wherein:

the frame is comprised of at least one of

(a) a metallic material; and

(b) a graphite.

14. The device of claim 12, further comprising:

at least one glass layer coupled to the solar cell layer; and

a flexible printed circuit board (PCB) layer coupled electrically and mechanically to the solar cell layer.

15. The device of claim 14, wherein:

said at least one glass layer is anti-reflection coated.

16. The device of claim 12, wherein:

the processor is coupled to a memory which is to store media and wherein the processor is configured to play media stored on the memory.

17. The device of claim 14, wherein:

at least one surface of the at least one glass layer is substantially flush with an outer edge of the frame.

18. The device of claim 14, wherein:

the at least one glass layer is etched with a pattern which identifies at least one of a product or a company.

19. The device of claim 12, further comprising:

a display layer, said display layer being substantially semi-transparent to a wavelength of light, wherein at least one solar cell in said solar cell layer is substantially sensitive to said wavelength of light.

20. The device of claim 19, wherein:

said display layer is configured to display at least one of

(a) information regarding status of at least one solar cell from the plurality of solar cells; and

(b) information related to the use of the device.

21. The device of claim 19, further comprising:

a touchpad layer, said touchpad layer coupled to said display layer and said touchpad layer being substantially semi-transparent to a wavelength of light, wherein at least one solar cell in said solar cell layer is substantially sensitive to said wavelength of light.

22. The device of claim 21, wherein:

said touchpad layer is configured to receive input for the device.

23. A method for displaying instantaneous power output from a solar cell on a portable data processing device, the solar cell having a maximum power output, wherein the solar cell is attached to a first side of the data processing device, the method comprising:

measuring an instantaneous power output from the solar cell;

computing a ratio between the measured instantaneous power output and the maximum power output; and

displaying the ratio on the first side of the device, wherein a second side of the data processing device comprises a display and a user input device.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein:

said displaying comprises at least one of

(a) displaying on a main display of the device;

(b) displaying using a set of LEDs, wherein said set of LEDs are configured to be selectively turned on so that the ratio corresponds to the number of LEDs turned on; and

(c) displaying on an LCD display, wherein said LCD is coupled to the solar cell.

25. A portable data processing device, comprising:

a processor coupled to a memory;

a solar cell, the solar cell having a maximum power output, the solar cell disposed on a surface of the data processing device; and

a display to display an instantaneous power output, the display being disposed on the surface.

26. The device of claim 25, wherein:

said memory is configured to store media for presentation to a user.

27. The device of claim 25, wherein:

the display comprises at least one of

(a) an electrochromic material;

(b) a liquid crystal material; and

(c) a photochromic material.

28. A method for displaying a cumulative power output from a solar cell, the method comprising:

measuring a power output from a solar cell;

recording cumulatively said power output for a substantial period of time;

converting the recorded power output for said substantial period of time into an environmentally friendly value;

generating an environmentally friendly message using the environmentally friendly value; and

displaying the environmentally friendly message.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein:

said environmentally friendly value comprises a number of batteries corresponding to the recorded cumulative power output.

30. The method of claim 28, wherein:

said displaying comprises at least one of

(a) displaying substantially close to the solar cell; and

(b) displaying on a main display of a device, wherein said device is coupled to the solar cell.

31. An apparatus for use on a portable device, the device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is coupled to the processor, the apparatus comprising:

a solar cell, said solar cell coupled to the device;

means for measuring an energy transferred to the device, wherein said energy is generated from said solar cell; and

means for communicating the measured energy value to the processor.

32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein:

the device further comprises means to display and said means to display is configured for displaying the measured cumulative energy value.

33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein:

said displaying comprises displaying an environmentally friendly message corresponding to the measured cumulative energy value.

34. A portable media player, comprising:

an enclosure having a total exterior surface area of less than about 30,000 mm²;

a media processing system disposed within the enclosure;

an input device disposed on the exterior surface of the enclosure, the input device coupled to the media processing system to select media, stored on a storage device which is coupled to the media processing system and which is disposed within the enclosure, for presentation;

a battery coupled to the media processing system and to the storage device and to the input device; and

a solar energy device coupled to at least one of the battery, the media processing system, the storage device, and the input device, the solar energy device being an integral part of the enclosure and being disposed on at least one exterior surface of the enclosure.

35. The portable media player of claim 34, wherein:

the solar energy device converts light to electrical power to provide electrical power to at least one of the battery, the media processing system, the storage device, and the input device, and wherein the total exterior surface area is less than about 10,000 mm², and wherein the media presented by the portable media player comprises music.

36. The portable media player of claim 35, wherein:

the solar energy device comprises a plurality of separate cells configured to provide power even if a subset of the plurality of separate cells are prevented from capturing light.

37. A portable media player, comprising:

an enclosure having an exterior surface;

a media processing system disposed within the enclosure;

an input device disposed on the exterior surface of the enclosure, the input device coupled to the media processing system to select media, stored on a storage device which is coupled to the media processing system and which is disposed within the enclosure, for presentation;

a battery coupled to the media processing system and to the storage device and to the input device to provide power;

a solar energy device coupled to at least the battery to recharge the battery, the solar energy device being an integral part of the enclosure; and

a shock absorbing material coupling the solar energy device to the enclosure.

38. The portable media player of claim 37, wherein:

the solar energy device comprises a plurality of separate cells configured to provide power even if a subset of the plurality of separate cells are prevented from capturing light.

39. A portable data processing system, comprising:

a base unit having an input device;

a display unit coupled to said base unit, said display unit having a first side and a second side, wherein said second side includes at least one of (a) a product logo, or (b) a company logo;

a display screen deposited on said first side of said display unit; and

a solar panel deposited on said second side of said display unit.

40. The portable data processing system of claim 39, wherein:

said solar panel is used to supply electrical power to the portable data processing system when the portable data processing system is exposed to ambient light.

41. The portable data processing system of claim 39, wherein:

said display unit is rotatably coupled to said base unit so that said display unit may be either in a closed position or in an open position.

42. The portable data processing system of claim 41, wherein:

said second side of said display unit is exposed when said display unit is in said closed position.

43. The portable data processing system of claim 39, wherein:

said display screen is at least one of (a) LCD display, or (b) plasma display.

44. The portable data processing system of claim 39, wherein:

said solar panel is attached to said display unit using a shock absorbing material.

45. The portable data processing system of claim 39, wherein:

said solar panel comprises a plurality of solar cells.