Bifurcated stent delivery system

• US 20080119923A1
• Filed: 01/23/2008
• Published: 05/22/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/08/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Scimed Life Systems Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Scimed Life Systems Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Tran, Thomas, Weber, Jan, Eidenschink, Tracee
• Application Number:
  US12/011,082
• Publication Number:
  US 20080119923A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 623/1.11
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/856 Single tubular stent with a side portal passage
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/954 for placing stents or stent-grafts in a bifurcation
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/958 Inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30014 differing in elasticity, stiffness or compressibility
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30199 Three-dimensional shapes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30326 differing in height or in length
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/3068 the pharmaceutical product being in a reservoir
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/826 more than one stent being applied sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/9583 Means for holding the stent on the balloon, e.g. using protrusions, adhesives or an outer sleeve
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2210/0076 multilayered, e.g. laminated structures
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2230/0063 Three-dimensional shapes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0018 differing in elasticity, stiffness or compressibility
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0037 differing in height or in length
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0068 the pharmaceutical product being in a reservoir

Abstract

A stent delivery system comprises a catheter which includes a catheter shaft and a balloon positioned thereon. A rotatable sheath is rotatably disposed about a portion of the catheter. The rotatable sheath has a distal portion which extends over the balloon and a proximal portion which extends over the catheter shaft proximal to the balloon. A stent prior to delivery is disposed about the distal portion. The rotatable sheath may also and/or alternatively be constructed of a non-compliant material where as the balloon is a compliant material.

Claims

1. A stent delivery system comprising:

a catheter body;

a balloon disposed about the catheter body, the balloon being constructed of at least one substantially compliant material, the balloon being expandable from an unexpanded state to an expanded state;

a first sheath portion rotatably mounted about the balloon to rotate with respect to the balloon, the first sheath portion being expandable from an unexpanded condition to an expanded condition when the balloon is expanded from the unexpanded state to the expanded state, the first sheath portion having a first diameter when arranged in the expanded condition;

a first stent portion configured to expand from an unexpanded configuration to an expanded configuration, the first stent portion being disposed about the first sheath portion when the first stent portion is arranged in the unexpanded configuration;

a second sheath portion rotatably mounted about the balloon to rotate with respect to the balloon, the second sheath portion being axially aligned with the first sheath portion, the second sheath portion being expandable from an unexpanded condition to an expanded condition when the balloon is expanded from the unexpanded state to the expanded state, the second sheath portion having a second diameter when arranged in the expanded condition, the second diameter being less than the first diameter; and

a second stent portion configured to expand from an unexpanded configuration to an expanded configuration, the second stent portion being disposed about the second sheath portion when when the second stent portion is arranged in the unexpanded configuration.

2. The stent delivery system of claim 1, wherein the at least the first sheath portion is folded about the balloon when the first sheath portion is arranged in the unexpanded condition, the first sheath portion being unfolded from about the balloon when the first sheath portion is arranged in the expanded condition.

3. The stent delivery system of claim 2, wherein the second sheath portion is folded about the balloon when the second sheath portion is arranged in the unexpanded condition, the second sheath being unfolded from about the balloon when the second sheath portion is arranged in the expanded condition.

4. The stent delivery system of claim 1, wherein the first sheath portion is constructed from a first material and the second sheath portion is constructed from a second material, the first material being less stiff than the second material.

5. The stent delivery system of claim 4, wherein the first material has a flexural modulus value less than a flexural modulus value of the second material.

6. The stent delivery system of claim 1, wherein the first sheath portion includes a tapered end region.

7. The stent delivery system of claim 6, wherein the tapered end region inhibits substantial longitudinal displacement of the first sheath portion with respect to the balloon.

8. The stent delivery system of claim 1, further comprising:

a secondary guidewire housing coupled to at least the first sheath portion, the secondary guidewire housing defining a guidewire lumen for passage of a secondary guidewire therethrough.

9. The stent delivery system of claim 8, wherein the secondary guidewire housing is integral with the first sheath portion.

10. The stent delivery system of claim 8, wherein the secondary guidewire housing is coupled to an interior of the first sheath portion.

11. The stent delivery system of claim 8, further comprising:

a secondary guidewire configured to extend through the secondary guidewire housing.

12. The stent delivery system of claim 11, wherein a distal portion of the secondary guidewire housing extends in a substantially radial direction through a secondary opening of the first stent portion.

13. The stent delivery system of claim 11, wherein a distal portion of the secondary guidewire housing extends through the first stent portion from a proximal end of the first stent portion to a distal end of the first stent portion.

14. The stent delivery system of claim 1, wherein the first stent portion is physically separate from the second stent portion.

15. The stent delivery system of claim 1, wherein the first sheath portion is physically separate from the second sheath portion.

16. The stent delivery system of claim 15, wherein a section of the first sheath portion overlaps a section of the second sheath portion to form an overlapping section when the first and second sheath portions are disposed about the balloon.

17. The stent delivery system of claim 15, wherein the first sheath portion and the second sheath portion define a gap circumferentially adjacent to or opposite from the overlapping section.

18. The stent delivery system of claim 17, wherein a distal portion of the secondary guidewire housing extends though the gap defined by the first and second sheath portions.

19. The stent delivery system of claim 18, wherein the first sheath portion is constructed from a first material and the second sheath portion is constructed from a second material, the first material being less stiff than the second material.