Systems and Methods for Constructing Relationship Specifications from Component Interactions

• US 20080120400A1
• Filed: 11/16/2006
• Published: 05/22/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Keller, Alexander, DePauw, Wim
• Granted Patent: US 8,037,471 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/60 Software deployment
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06 Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling

Abstract

Techniques for automatically creating at least one relationship specification are provided. For example, one computer-implemented technique includes observing at least one interaction between two or more components of at least one distributed computing system, consolidating the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern, and using the at least one interaction pattern to create at least one relationship specification, wherein the at least one relationship specification is useable for managing the at least one distributed computing system. In another computer-implemented technique, at least one task relationship and at least one corresponding relationship constraint of at least two components of at least one computing system are determined, the at least one task relationship is consolidated with the at least one corresponding relationship constraint, the at least one consolidated task relationship and relationship constraint are used to generate at least one deployment descriptor, and the at least one deployment descriptor is stored, wherein the at least one deployment descriptor is useable for subsequent reuse and processing in managing the at least one distributed computing system and/or one or more different computing systems.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for automatically creating at least one relationship specification, the method comprising the steps of:

observing at least one interaction between two or more components of at least one distributed computing system;

consolidating the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern; and

using the at least one interaction pattern to create at least one relationship specification, wherein the at least one relationship specification is useable for managing the at least one distributed computing system.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of associating the at least one relationship specification with at least one component.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of using the at least one interaction pattern to create at least one relationship specification comprises creating at least one relationship specification for consumption of at least one of software installers and service provisioning systems.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of consolidating the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern comprises taking into account a component containment hierarchy and at least one relationship between the two or more components.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the component containment hierarchy and at least one relationship between the two or more components are expressed as at least one of a manifest file and a deployment descriptor.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the component containment hierarchy and the at least one relationship between the two or more components are stored in a global system configuration repository that addresses at least one of:

one or more different packaged software products, one or more services, one or more software components, one or more service components and one or more computing systems.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the two or more components are located on the same system.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the two or more components are located on different systems.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of observing at least one interaction between two or more components comprises observing at least one interaction between two or more components at run-time.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

including the at least one relationship specification in at least one of an installable package and/or media in the form of at least one deployment descriptor, a local repository as a relationship model, and a global repository as a relationship model.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the steps are performed within an integrated development environment (IDE).

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the steps are performed within a hosting environment.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one relationship specification comprises at least one of a name of at least one component and a 5-tuple comprising one or more fields representing one or more of an antecedent, a change management operation, a precedence constraint, a dependent, and a location constraint.

14. An apparatus for automatically creating at least one relationship specification, comprising:

a memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the memory and operative to;

observe at least one interaction between two or more components of at least one distributed computing system;

consolidate the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern; and

use the at least one interaction pattern to create at least one relationship specification, wherein the at least one relationship specification is useable for managing the at least one distributed computing system.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is further operative to associate the at least one relationship specification with at least one component.

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is operable to create at least one relationship specification for consumption of at least one of software installers and service provisioning systems.

17. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is operable to consolidate the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern taking into account a component containment hierarchy and at least one relationship between the two or more components.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the component containment hierarchy and at least one relationship between the two or more components are expressed as at least one of a manifest file and a deployment descriptor.

19. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the component containment hierarchy and the at least one relationship between the two or more components are stored in a global system configuration repository that addresses at least one of:

one or more different packaged software products, one or more services, one or more software components, one or more service components and one or more computing systems.

20. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is operable to observe at least one interaction between two or more components at run-time.

21. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is further operable to:

include the at least one relationship specification in at least one of an installable package and/or media in the form of at least one deployment descriptor, a local repository as a relationship model, and a global repository as a relationship model.

22. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is operable to perform within an integrated development environment (IDE).

23. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is operable to perform within a hosting environment.

24. A computer program product comprising a computer useable medium having computer useable program code for automatically creating at least one relationship specification, the computer program product including:

computer useable program code for observing at least one interaction between two or more components of at least one distributed computing system;

computer useable program code for consolidating the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern; and

computer useable program code for using the at least one interaction pattern to create at least one relationship specification, wherein the at least one relationship specification is useable for managing the at least one distributed computing system.

25. The computer program product of claim 24, further including computer useable program code for:

associating the at least one relationship specification with at least one component.

26. The computer program product of claim 24, wherein the computer useable program code for using the at least one interaction pattern to create at least one relationship specification comprises creating at least one relationship specification for consumption of at least one of software installers and service provisioning systems.

27. The computer program product of claim 24, wherein the computer useable program code for consolidating the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern comprises taking into account a component containment hierarchy and at least one relationship between the two or more components.

28. The computer program product of claim 27, wherein the component containment hierarchy and at least one relationship between the two or more components are expressed as at least one of a manifest file and a deployment descriptor.

29. The computer program product of claim 27, wherein the component containment hierarchy and the at least one relationship between the two or more components are stored in a global system configuration repository that addresses at least one of:

one or more different packaged software products, one or more services, one or more software components, one or more service components and one or more computing systems.

30. The computer program product of claim 24, wherein the computer useable program code for observing at least one interaction between two or more components comprises observing at least one interaction between two or more components at run-time.

31. The computer program product of claim 24, further including computer useable program code for:

including the at least one relationship specification in at least one of an installable package and/or media in the form of at least one deployment descriptor, a local repository as a relationship model, and a global repository as a relationship model.

32. The computer program product of claim 24, wherein the computer useable program code is operable within an integrated development environment (IDE).

33. The computer program product of claim 24, wherein the computer useable program code is operable within a hosting environment.

34. A computer-implemented method for storing at least one deployment descriptor for subsequent reuse and processing, the method comprising the steps of:

determining at least one task relationship and at least one corresponding relationship constraint between at least two components of at least one computing system;

consolidating the at least one task relationship with the at least one corresponding relationship constraint;

using the at least one consolidated task relationship and relationship constraint to generate at least one deployment descriptor; and

storing the at least one deployment descriptor, wherein the at least one deployment descriptor is useable for subsequent reuse and processing in managing the at least one distributed computing system and/or one or more different computing systems.

35. A computer program product comprising a computer useable medium having computer useable program code for storing at least one created relationship specification for subsequent reuse and processing, the computer program product including:

computer useable program code for determining at least one task relationship and at least one corresponding relationship constraint between at least two components of at least one computing system;

computer useable program code for consolidating the at least one task relationships with the at least one corresponding relationship constraint;

computer useable program code for using the at least one consolidated task relationship and relationship constraint to generate at least one deployment descriptor; and

computer useable program code for storing the at least one deployment descriptor, wherein the at least one deployment descriptor is useable for subsequent reuse and processing in managing the at least one distributed computing system and/or one or more different computing systems.