METHOD FOR MANIPULATING THE CONTENTS OF AN XML-BASED MESSAGE

• US 20080147692A1
• Filed: 12/14/2006
• Published: 06/19/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/14/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: General Motors Company
• Original Assignee: General Motors Corporation (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: D'Errico, Mark A., Hovey, Matthew N.
• Application Number:
  US11/610,560
• Publication Number:
  US 20080147692A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 707/101
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/151 Transformation

Abstract

A method for manipulating some of the contents of an XML file in order to standardize and optimize its user-defined portions without breaking the XML syntax. More specifically, the manipulation method can standardize various user-defined terms developed by different authors, thus producing XML-based messages utilizing a more consistent and familiar set of terms. At the same time, the manipulation method optimizes the user-defined terms in a manner that reduces the amount of data associated with the resultant XML-based message. This standardized and optimized set of user-defined terms results in the use of fewer bytes of information per XML-based message, which can translate into faster and less expensive data transmissions. The manipulation method is particularly well suited for use with SOAP-compatible XML files that are used in conjunction with wireless vehicle communications systems.

Claims

1. A method for manipulating some of the contents of an XML file that can be used to develop an XML-based message for transmission over an Internet protocol (IP) network, comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving an XML file;

(b) reviewing the XML file in order to identify manipulatable content that can be altered without breaking the syntax of XML;

(c) reviewing the manipulatable content of the XML file in order to identify an initial string that can be exchanged with a replacement string; and

(d) searching the manipulatable content of the XML file for the initial string and exchanging each occurrence of the initial string with the replacement string.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method optimizes some of the manipulatable content of the XML file by reducing the size of user-defined terms without contravening the syntax of the XML language.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method standardizes some of the manipulatable content of the XML file by using common user-defined terms without contravening the syntax of the XML language.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the XML-based message is a SOAP-compatible XML-based message.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the XML-based message is wirelessly sent over an IP network established between a telematics unit located on a vehicle and a telematics service provider.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein step (a) further comprises receiving an XML schema file, the schema file generally pertains to at least one service and includes one or more incidents, each of the incidents includes one or more elements, and each of the elements includes one or more characters.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the service is a vehicle-related service and is selected from the group consisting of:

a safety-related service, a navigation-related service, and a diagnostic trouble code (DTC)-related service.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein step (c) further comprises creating a name list from the manipulatable content of the XML file, wherein the name list includes a plurality of names and is used to identify the initial string.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the name list includes at least one piece of statistical information selected from list consisting of:

the number of times a name appears in the XML file and the number of characters per name.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein each of the plurality of names is determined by looking for a capitalized character, a preceding space, or some other indicator.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein step (c) further comprises creating a word list from the manipulatable content of the XML file, wherein the word list includes a plurality of words and is used to identify the initial string.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the word list includes at least one piece of statistical information selected from list consisting of:

the number of times a word appears in the XML file and the number of characters per word.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein each of the plurality of words is derived from a name list and is determined by looking for a capitalized character, a preceding space, or some other indicator.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein step (d) further comprises searching the manipulatable content of the XML file by employing a recursive algorithm that searches for strings of characters in decreasing order of size.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein step (c) further comprises identifying the initial string at least partially based on the number of characters in the initial string or the number of times the initial string is present in the XML file.

16. A method for manipulating some of the contents of a schema file, the schema file can be used to develop a SOAP-compatible XML-based message for transmission over an Internet protocol (IP) network established between a vehicle telematics unit and a telematics service provider, comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving the schema file;

(b) reviewing the schema file in order to identify user-defined terms that can be altered without breaking the syntax of XML;

(c) creating a name list that includes a plurality of names from the user-defined terms;

(d) creating a word list that includes a plurality of words from the user-defined terms; and

(e) searching the schema file for the pluralities of names and words and replacing the names and words that are found with shorter names and words, respectively, so that some of the contents of the XML file are optimized and standardized without breaking the syntax of XML.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the schema file generally pertains to at least one service and includes one or more incidents, each of the incidents includes one or more elements, and each of the elements includes one or more characters.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the service is a vehicle-related service and is selected from the group consisting of:

a safety-related service, a navigation-related service, and a diagnostic trouble code (DTC)-related service.

19. The method of claim 16, wherein the name list includes at least one piece of statistical information selected from list consisting of:

the number of times a name appears in the XML file and the number of characters per name.

20. The method of claim 16, wherein the word list includes at least one piece of statistical information selected from list consisting of:

the number of times a word appears in the XML file and the number of characters per word.

21. The method of claim 16, wherein step (e) further comprises searching the schema file by employing a recursive algorithm that searches for strings of characters in decreasing order of size.

22. The method of claim 16, wherein step (e) further comprises replacing the names and words that are found at least partially based on the number of characters in the initial string or the number of times the initial string is present in the schema file.