Scanning Probe Microscope, Nanomanipulator with Nanospool, Motor, nucleotide cassette and Gaming application
First Claim
1. A scanning probe means for use as a probe scanner and sample actuator to obtain means comprising high spatial resolution images, manipulations, actuation, fabrication, reactions, measurements, data recording and reading at high-temporal and spatial resolution, the probe comprising:
- at least one cantilever;
at least one probe tip;
at least one actuator means for generating motion of said compound cantilever;
at least one measurement means for measuring tip probe interaction with samples and or between one or more tip probes;
at least one signal generation and processing means for control of said scanner, actuator, measurement means and probe;
at least one sample substrate, material, surface or object;
a cantilever comprising a compound lever is formed from at least one beam which can be used to both scan at least one of the said probe tips and be used as an actuator for moving the sample substrate, sample object and or scanner in a linear or inertial stick slip fashion.
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Abstract
This invention has applications as a scanning probe microscope/nanomanipulator with consumer gaming applications. An integrated compound lever cantilever which can function simultaneously as both a sample substrate actuator and probe tip scanner actuator for modulation of one or more probe tip. In one embodiment a piezoelectric multimorph MEMS structure is fabricated which serves as a Scanning Probe Microscope cantilever probe tip scanner and allows for the substrate to be moved in more than 1 Degree of freedom with subnanometer resolution. Nanomanipulation means such as nanotweezer, nanopore and nanomachine embodiments are possible uses for the device in addition to data storage. Parallel array operation of many sets of cantilevers is a preferred embodiment which can be used as a nanoscale manipulation and fabrication means. In addition an embodiment where the actuation effects of the device are used to propel the scanner can allow for a programmable drivable MEMS/NEMS based autonomous or semi-autonomous robotic scanner, manipulator and assembler. The device has embodiments where it is essentially a planarized MEMS/NEMS derivative version of a Besocke type scanner. The invention also discloses uses for scanning probe microscopes and nanomanipulators as means for gaming systems, erector set and chemistry kit for entertainment and educational applications. Other applications include rotational actuation, linear motion and spooling of material on rotational bodies through coordination of the actuator probe or probes.
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Citations
35 Claims
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1. A scanning probe means for use as a probe scanner and sample actuator to obtain means comprising high spatial resolution images, manipulations, actuation, fabrication, reactions, measurements, data recording and reading at high-temporal and spatial resolution, the probe comprising:
- at least one cantilever;
at least one probe tip;
at least one actuator means for generating motion of said compound cantilever;
at least one measurement means for measuring tip probe interaction with samples and or between one or more tip probes;
at least one signal generation and processing means for control of said scanner, actuator, measurement means and probe;
at least one sample substrate, material, surface or object;
a cantilever comprising a compound lever is formed from at least one beam which can be used to both scan at least one of the said probe tips and be used as an actuator for moving the sample substrate, sample object and or scanner in a linear or inertial stick slip fashion. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34)
- at least one cantilever;
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17. A MEMS or NEMS scanner, manipulator based motor comprising:
- at least one cantilever;
at least one probe tip;
at least 1 linearly and or radially movable object;
at least one actuator means for driving interaction between probe and movable object;
at least one measurement means for measuring probe interaction with said linearly and of radially movable object and or between one or more tip probes;
at least one signal generation and processing means for control of said scanner, actuator, measurement means and probe;
at least one object or means which interacts with the linearly and or radially movable object. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 35)
- at least one cantilever;
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19. A Scanning Probe Microscope nanomanipulator used as a means for processes comprising game playing, screen saver graphic, nanomanipulation, erector set, chemistry kit and nanolithography comprising:
- at least 1 probe tip;
at least 1 substrate;
at least 1 actuator;
at least 1 probe or pore measurement means;
at least 1 computer controller for signal processing and algorithm interface with user or users;
at least 1 user interface device;
at least 1 data storage means for storing user interface dynamics data and or algorithms comprising game rules, construction components and or game state data;
Said Scanning Probe Microscope nanomanipulator is used as a nanoscale means for users to interface entertainment and education processes orchestrated by said interface dynamics algorithms and hardware. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22)
- at least 1 probe tip;
Specification