Curable orthopedic implant devices configured to harden after placement in vivo by application of a cure-initiating energy before insertion
First Claim
1. An orthopedic implant device, comprising:
- a biocompatible sheath; and
a curable material having a non-rigid form contained and sealed in the sheath;
wherein the device is deformable before and during implantation within a patient;
wherein the curable material is transformable to a rigid form after application of a quantity of an initiating energy to the material effective to cure the material, and exhibits a working time of at least 1 minute after application of the energy and prior to fully transforming to the rigid form.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An orthopedic implant device is non-rigid, i.e., flexible and/or malleable, in a first form for insertion into a desired in vivo site, and then transformable into a rigid, or hardened, form for providing a load-bearing function or providing other structural and/or mechanical function after implant. The device includes a biocompatible sheath and a curable material sealed within the sheath. The curable material is provided in a first form that provides flexibility to the device and is structured to rigidize in a second form after insertion to an in vivo location as a result of application of a cure-initiating energy to the material prior to insertion. Related methods and kits are also provided.
167 Citations
40 Claims
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1. An orthopedic implant device, comprising:
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a biocompatible sheath; and a curable material having a non-rigid form contained and sealed in the sheath; wherein the device is deformable before and during implantation within a patient; wherein the curable material is transformable to a rigid form after application of a quantity of an initiating energy to the material effective to cure the material, and exhibits a working time of at least 1 minute after application of the energy and prior to fully transforming to the rigid form. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26)
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27. An orthopedic implant device, comprising:
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a biocompatible sheath; a curable material contained within the sheath, the curable material operable, upon application of a cure-initiating energy, to harden, thereby forming a load-bearing component of an orthopedic implant, and wherein the curable material exhibits a working time of at least 1 minute after application of the energy and prior to fully transforming to the rigid form; and an energy delivery element contained within the sheath, the energy delivery element operable to deliver initiating energy to the curable material. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35)
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36. An orthopedic implant device, comprising:
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a biocompatible sheath; and a curable material contained within the biocompatible sheath, the curable material operable, upon application of a quantity of a cure-initiating energy, to harden, thereby forming a load-bearing component of an orthopedic implant; wherein the curable material exhibits a working time of at least 1 minute after application of the energy and prior to fully transforming to the rigid form; wherein the initiating energy is electromagnetic radiation of a predetermined wavelength; and wherein the sheath is transparent to the radiation.
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37. An orthopedic implant device, comprising:
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a biocompatible sheath; a pressurizeable balloon contained within the sheath; and a curable material contained within the sheath external to the balloon, the curable material operable, upon application of a quantity of a cure-initiating energy, to harden, thereby forming a load-bearing component of an orthopedic implant; wherein the curable material exhibits a working time of at least 1 minute after application of the energy and prior to fully transforming to the rigid form; and wherein the balloon is operable to receive a pressurizing fluid to pressurize the balloon and exert an outward pressure on the curable material and the sheath. - View Dependent Claims (38, 39, 40)
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Specification