METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PREFERRED CONTENT IDENTIFICATION

• US 20080155602A1
• Filed: 11/19/2007
• Published: 06/26/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Collet, Jean-Luc, Drouet, Francois-Xavier, Lanne, Fabien
• Application Number:
  US11/942,168
• Publication Number:
  US 20080155602A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 725/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2353 specifically adapted to content descriptors, e.g. coding, compressing or processing of metadata
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/443 OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4668 for recommending content, e.g. movies
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4755 for defining user preferences, e.g. favourite actors or genre retrieval personalisation and generation of user profiles for the retrieval of video data G06F16/739; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4826 using recommendation lists, e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6125 involving transmission via Internet transmission by internet of broadcast information H04H60/82
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6175 involving transmission via Internet broadcast-related systems characterised by the transmission system being the Internet H04H60/82
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8405 represented by keywords

Abstract

A content stream user defines preferences, which are compared to aggregated metadata describing in real time a plurality of content streams to which the user has access. The metadata for each content stream may be generated by automated analysis of onscreen indicators, noise levels in standard video or audio sequences, or speech recognition or image recognition data applied to identify particular keywords, individuals, etc. Where a match between content and user preferences is identified, the user is notified, and may be given the option of switching to the matching content stream. A number of approaches are used to ensure that the user is able to access the whole of the content of interest, and does not miss the starting porting. Certain parts of the content streams may be cached for video on demand viewing, or the content streams may be buffered allowing access to various portions of the stream, or a delay in content transmission may be introduced relative to the metadata transmission so as to allow time for a content stream change.

Claims

1. A method of informing a user of a first content stream at a first user device of content of a second content stream that may be of interest to the user, comprising:

storing content preferences of the user at the first user device;

receiving an aggregate metadata stream at the first user device, the aggregate metadata stream comprising data aggregated from a plurality of metadata streams describing respectively an instantaneous content of the content streams responsive to events represented in the content streams;

comparing a content of the aggregate metadata stream to the content preferences of the user; and

in a case where the content of the aggregate metadata stream is found to indicate that the content of the second content stream corresponds to an aspect of the content preferences of the user, notifying the user.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein notifying the user further comprises:

offering the user an option of using the second content stream in place of the first content stream, and in a case where the user accepts the offer, proceeding to transmit the second content stream to the first user device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein each content stream comprises video data.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first user device is a mobile terminal, and the content streams are transmitted over an IP network.

5. A method of informing a user of a first content stream at a first user device of content of a second content stream that may be of interest to the user, comprising:

generating respective metadata streams describing an instantaneous content of the content streams responsive to events represented in the content streams;

associating each content stream with the respective metadata stream;

aggregating the metadata associated with the first and second content streams to form an aggregate metadata stream;

transmitting the aggregate metadata stream to the first user device for comparison of a content of the aggregate metadata stream to user content preferences stored at the first user device; and

notifying the user in a case where the content of the aggregate metadata stream is found to indicate that the content of the second content stream corresponds to an aspect of the content preferences.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein generating the respective metadata streams describing the instantaneous content of the content streams further comprises:

automatically analyzing onscreen indicators, noise levels in standard video or audio sequences, or speech recognition or image recognition data to identify particular keywords, individuals, or other data.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein notifying the user further comprises:

offering the user an option of using the second content stream in place of the first content stream, and in a case where the user accepts the offer, proceeding to transmit the second content stream to the first user device.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

recording parts of the second content stream corresponding to particular entries in the metadata stream indicating the content thereof, and

in a case where the user accepts the offer, transmitting the recorded content to the first user device.

9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

buffering data units of the second content stream in a buffer, and, in a case where the user accepts the offer, transmitting a playback request specifying a particular point in the second content stream from the first user device, and transmitting the second data stream by reading out the content from a particular position in the buffer.

10. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

introducing a time offset to a transmission of the second content stream with respect to a transmission of the corresponding metadata so that corresponding metadata comprised in the aggregate metadata stream arrives at the user device in advance of the corresponding content, so that when transmitting the second content stream to the first user device, the user receives the content corresponding to an aspect of the content preferences.

11. The method of claim 5, wherein each content stream comprises video data.

12. The method of claim 5, wherein the first user device is a mobile terminal, and the content streams are transmitted over an IP network.

13. A program product stored on a computer readable medium, which when executed, informs a user of a first content stream at a first user device of content of a second content stream that may be of interest to the user, the computer readable medium comprising program code for:

storing content preferences of the user at the first user device;

receiving an aggregate metadata stream at the first user device, the aggregate metadata stream comprising data aggregated from a plurality of metadata streams describing respectively an instantaneous content of the content streams responsive to events represented in the content streams;

comparing a content of the aggregate metadata stream to the content preferences of the user; and

in a case where the content of the aggregate metadata stream is found to indicate that the content of the second content stream corresponds to an aspect of the content preferences of the user, notifying the user.

14. A system for informing a user of a first content stream at a first user device of content of a second content stream that may be of interest to the user, comprising:

a system for storing preferences of the user at the first user device content;

a system for receiving an aggregate metadata stream at the first user device, the aggregate metadata stream comprising data aggregated from a plurality of metadata streams describing respectively an instantaneous content of the content streams responsive to events represented in the content streams;

a system for comparing a content of the aggregate metadata stream to the content preferences of the user; and

a system for notifying the user in a case where the content of the aggregate metadata stream is found to indicate that the content of the second content stream corresponds to an aspect of the content preferences of the user.