Method and system for generating graphical medication information

• US 20080162188A1
• Filed: 06/12/2007
• Published: 07/03/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/12/2006
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: PictureRx LLC
• Original Assignee: PictureRx LLC
• Inventors: Boyington, Dane, Kripalani, Sunil, Boyington, Sheila, Mohan, Arun, Righter, Robert
• Application Number:
  US11/811,778
• Publication Number:
  US 20080162188A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/3
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/65 stored on portable record carriers, e.g. on smartcards, RFID tags or CD
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/10 relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 70/40 relating to drugs, e.g. their side effects or intended usage

Abstract

A system may include a prescription card manager configured to generate medication information cards. The prescription card manager may include a pharmacy database interface configured to receive notifications associated with medication prescriptions, each notification including identifications of a patient, a medication, and instructions associated with a specific medication prescription. A prescription decoder may obtain graphical medication representations based on the identification of the medication and graphical consumption representations based on the identification of instructions associated with the specific medication prescription. A card generator may be configured to generate a representation of a medication information card including one or more of the graphical medication representations and one or more of the graphical consumption representations based on the identification of the patient included in one or more of the notifications.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

a prescription card manager configured to generate medication information cards, the prescription card manager comprising;

a pharmacy database interface configured to receive notifications associated with medication prescriptions, wherein each one of the notifications includes an identification of a patient, an identification of a medication, and an identification of instructions associated with a specific medication prescription;

a prescription decoder configured to obtain graphical medication representations based on the identification of the medication and to obtain graphical consumption representations based on the identification of instructions associated with the specific medication prescription; and

a card generator configured to generate a representation of a medication information card including one or more of the graphical medication representations and one or more of the graphical consumption representations based on the identification of the patient included in one or more of the notifications.

2. The system of claim 1, comprising:

a patient database configured to store prescription information associated with patients;

a first image database configured to store the graphical medication representations of medications; and

a second image database configured to store the graphical consumption representations of medication consumption instructions, and wherein;

the prescription decoder is configured to

receive the notifications from the pharmacy database interface,

obtain patient identifying information from a prescription database based on the identification of the patient,

determine a frequency of medication consumption based on the instructions associated with a specific medication prescription,

determine a first drug code value based on the identification of the medication,

obtain the graphical medication representation from the first image database based on the identification of the medication,

obtain the graphical consumption representation from the second image database based on the determined frequency of medication consumption, and

store the first drug code value, the graphical medication representation or an indicator associated with the graphical medication representation, and the graphical consumption representation or an indicator associated with the graphical consumption representation associated with the identification of the patient in the patient database, and wherein the card generator is configured to;

receive card requests based on the each one of the notifications from a print manager,

receive the graphical medication representations or indicators associated with the graphical medication representations and the graphical consumption representations or indicators associated with the graphical consumption representations from the patient database based on the card requests, and

generate a representation of a medication information card associated with the identification of the patient and corresponding to the received each one of the card requests.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the first drug code value includes a National Drug Code (NDC) value.

4. The system of claim 2 wherein the prescription decoder is configured to determine the frequency of medication consumption based on a Sig value included in the instructions associated with the specific medication prescription.

5. The system of claim 2 wherein the medication includes one or more of a medical supply item, a pill, a liquid, a gel, a paste, or an ointment.

6. The system of claim 2 wherein:

the prescription decoder is configured to obtain a graphical purpose representation based on the identification of the medication and to store the graphical purpose representation or an indicator associated with the graphical purpose representation in the patient database, and

the card generator is configured to receive graphical purpose representations from the patient database based on the card requests and to generate the representation of the medication information card associated with the identification of the patient and corresponding to the received each one of the card requests, including the graphical medication representations, the graphical consumption representations, and the graphical purpose representations or indicators associated with the graphical purpose representations received from the patient database based on the card requests.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein one of the graphical medication representations includes a picture of a medication, one of the graphical consumption representations includes a graphical indication of a time of day recommended for using the medication, and one of the graphical purpose representations includes a graphical representation of a purpose for which the medication is prescribed.

8. The system of claim 2 wherein the prescription decoder comprises:

a frequency code translator configured to determine the frequency of medication consumption based on the instructions associated with the specific medication prescription;

a drug code search engine configured to search for the first drug code value associated with the identification of the medication;

an image search engine configured to obtain the one of the graphical medication representations from the first image database based on the identification of the medication, and to obtain the one of the graphical consumption representations from the second image database based on the determined frequency of medication consumption; and

a database interface configured to store the first drug code value, the one of the graphical medication representations or an indicator associated with the one of the graphical medication representations, and the one of the graphical consumption representations or an indicator associated with the one of the graphical consumption representations associated with the identification of the patient in the patient database.

9. The system of claim 2 wherein the pharmacy database interface is configured to generate the card requests including timestamps based on the notifications, the system comprising:

a prescription input storage device configured to store input lists of prescription requests received from one or more pharmacies via a pharmacy manager;

a print notification queue configured to receive the card requests from the pharmacy database interface and to store print notification lists including the received card requests; and

a print manager configured to receive all card requests stored in the print notification queue that are associated with a common identification of a patient and that have been received from the pharmacy database interface by the print notification queue based on the timestamps.

10. The system of claim 1 comprising a document format generator configured to generate a portable document format document including the representation of the medication information card based on a request from the card generator.

11. The system of claim 1 wherein the pharmacy database interface is configured to generate card requests, each one of the card requests including a timestamp based on the each notification, the identification of the patient associated with the notification, and an indicator of a generated card destination, the system comprising:

a print notification queue configured to receive the card requests from the pharmacy database interface and to store print notification lists including the received card requests; and

a print manager configured to receive all card requests stored in the print notification queue that are associated with a common identification of a patient and that have been received from the pharmacy database interface by the print notification queue based on the timestamp values,

wherein the card generator is configured to send the representation of the medication information card associated with the identification of the patient and corresponding to the received each one of the card requests to an output device based on the indicator of the generated card destination.

12. A computer readable medium embodying instructions stored thereon which, when executed by one or more processors, are configured to cause the one or more processors to perform:

receiving a first notification associated with a first medication prescription, wherein the first notification includes an identification of a first patient, an identification of a first medication, and an identification of instructions associated with the first medication prescription;

obtaining a first medication data item from a first database including information associated with the identification of the first medication that includes a first graphical medication representation of the first medication;

obtaining a first graphical consumption representation of consumption instructions associated with the identification of instructions associated with the first medication; and

generating a medication information card including the first graphical medication representation and the first graphical consumption representation based on the identification of the first patient.

13. The computer readable medium of claim 12 wherein the instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform generating the medication information card include instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform generating the medication information card including the first graphical medication representation, the first graphical consumption representation, and a graphical purpose representation including a graphical representation of a purpose for which the pill is prescribed based on the identification of the first patient.

14. The computer readable medium of claim 12 wherein the instructions are configured to cause the one or more processors to perform determining a National Drug Code (NDC) value associated with the first medication based on the identification of the first medication.

15. The computer readable medium of claim 12 wherein the identification of instructions associated with the first medication prescription include a Sig identification of instructions associated with the first medication prescription.

16. The computer readable medium of claim 12 wherein the instructions are configured to cause the one or more processors to perform:

receiving a second notification associated with a second medication prescription, wherein the second notification includes an identification of the first patient, an identification of a second medication, and an identification of instructions associated with the second medication prescription;

obtaining a second medication data item from the first database including information associated with the identification of the second medication that includes a second graphical medication representation of the second medication; and

obtaining a second graphical consumption representation of consumption instructions associated with the identification of instructions associated with the second medication, wherein

the instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform generating the medication information card include instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform generating the medication information card including the second graphical medication representation and the second graphical consumption representation based on the identification of the first patient.

17. The computer readable medium of claim 12 wherein the instructions are configured to cause the one or more processors to perform storing an indicator of the first medication prescription and an identifier of the instructions associated with the first medication prescription instructions in a third database based on the identification of the first patient.

18. The computer readable medium of claim 12 wherein the first graphical medication representation of the first medication includes a picture of the first medication, and the first graphical consumption representation of consumption instructions includes a graphical representation of a time of day for consumption of the first medication and a graphical representation of a type of administration of the medication.

19. A method comprising:

receiving a first notification associated with a first medication prescription, wherein the first notification includes an identification of a first patient, an identification of a first medication, and an identification of instructions associated with the first medication prescription;

obtaining a first medication data item from a first database including information associated with the identification of the first medication that includes a first graphical medication representation of the first medication;

obtaining a first graphical consumption representation of consumption instructions associated with the identification of instructions associated with the first medication; and

generating a medication information card including the first graphical medication representation and the first graphical consumption representation based on the identification of the first patient.

20. The method of claim 19 further comprising:

receiving a second notification associated with a second medication prescription, wherein the second notification includes an identification of the first patient, an identification of a second medication, and an identification of instructions associated with the second medication prescription;

obtaining a second medication data item from the first database including information associated with the identification of the second medication that includes a second graphical medication representation of the second medication; and

obtaining a second graphical consumption representation of consumption instructions associated with the identification of instructions associated with the second medication, wherein

generating the medication information card includes generating the medication information card including the second graphical medication representation and the second graphical consumption representation based on the identification of the first patient.

21. The method of claim 20 further comprising:

storing an indicator of the first medication prescription and an identifier of the instructions associated with the first medication prescription instructions in a third database based on the identification of the first patient.

22. The method of claim 20 further comprising:

storing an indicator of the second medication prescription and an identifier of the instructions associated with the second medication prescription instructions in a third database based on the identification of the first patient; and

generating a card jacket based on the identification of the first patient, wherein the card jacket is configured to package the medication information card.

23. A method comprising:

receiving an identification of a patient;

obtaining an identification of a medication and an identification of one or more instructions associated with the medication based on the identification of the patient;

obtaining a medication data item from a first database including information associated with the identification of the medication that includes a graphical medication representation of the medication;

obtaining a graphical consumption representation of consumption instructions associated with the identification of instructions associated with the medication; and

generating a medication information card including the graphical medication representation and the graphical consumption representation based on the identification of the patient.

24. A method comprising:

receiving an identification of a medication and an identification of one or more instructions associated with the medication;

obtaining a medication data item from a first database including information associated with the identification of the medication that includes a graphical medication representation of the medication;

obtaining a graphical consumption representation of consumption instructions associated with the identification of instructions associated with the medication; and

generating a medication information card including the graphical medication representation and the graphical consumption representation based on the identification of the medication and the identification of the instructions.