METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GAS LEAK DETECTION AND LOCALIZATION
First Claim
1. A system, comprising:
- a first gas sensor, having a first predetermined location, to detect a first concentration of a predetermined gas and determine a first rate of change in the first concentration over a time interval;
a second gas sensor, having a second predetermined location, to detect a second concentration of the predetermined gas and determine a second rate of change in the second concentration over the time interval;
at least a third gas sensor, having a third predetermined location, to detect a third concentration of the predetermined gas and determine a third rate of change in the third concentration over the time interval; and
at least one processing device todetermine a first distance from the first predetermined location to a gas leak based on the first rate of change, a second distance from the second predetermined location to the gas leak based on the second rate of change, and a third distance from the third predetermined location to the gas leak based on the third rate of change; and
calculate a location of the gas leak based on a triangulation of the first distance, the second distance, and the third distance.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A system includes a first gas sensor [110] to detect a first concentration of a predetermined gas and to determine a first rate of change in the first concentration over a time interval. A second gas sensor [115] detects a second concentration of the predetermined gas and determines a second rate of change in the second concentration over the time interval. A third gas sensor [120] detects a third concentration of the predetermined gas and determines a third rate of change in the third concentration over the time interval. The first, second, and third gas sensors each have a known location. At least one processing device [510] (a) determines respective distances between a gas leak location and the respective locations of the gas sensors based on the detected rates of change, and (b) calculates a location of the gas leak based on a triangulation of the first distance, the second distance, and the third distance.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A system, comprising:
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a first gas sensor, having a first predetermined location, to detect a first concentration of a predetermined gas and determine a first rate of change in the first concentration over a time interval; a second gas sensor, having a second predetermined location, to detect a second concentration of the predetermined gas and determine a second rate of change in the second concentration over the time interval; at least a third gas sensor, having a third predetermined location, to detect a third concentration of the predetermined gas and determine a third rate of change in the third concentration over the time interval; and at least one processing device to determine a first distance from the first predetermined location to a gas leak based on the first rate of change, a second distance from the second predetermined location to the gas leak based on the second rate of change, and a third distance from the third predetermined location to the gas leak based on the third rate of change; and calculate a location of the gas leak based on a triangulation of the first distance, the second distance, and the third distance. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. The system of claim 8, wherein the processing device is further adapted to determine a fourth distance from the fourth predetermined location and the gas leak based on the fourth rate of change, and
wherein the location of the gas leak is further determined based on an averaging of the triangulation based on the first distance, the second distance, the third distance and a second triangulation based on the fourth distance and two of first distance, the second distance, the third distance.
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9. A method, comprising:
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detecting a first concentration of a predetermined gas, determining a first rate of change in the first concentration over a time interval, and determining a first distance from a first gas sensor having a first predetermined location and a gas leak based on the first rate of change; detecting a second concentration of the predetermined gas, determining a second rate of change in the second concentration over the time interval, and determining a second distance from a second gas sensor having a second predetermined location and the gas leak based on the second rate of change; detecting a third concentration of the predetermined gas, determining a third rate of change in the third concentration over the time interval, and determining a third distance from at least a third gas sensor having a third predetermined location and the gas leak based on the third rate of change; and calculating a location of the gas leak based on a triangulation of the first distance, the second distance, and the third distance. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A gas sensor, comprising:
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a gas detector to detect a concentration of at least one predetermined gas; a processor to determine a rate of change of the concentration over a time interval; and a distance between the gas detector having a known location and a gas leak based on the rate of change; and a communication device to communicate at least the distance to at least one of a second gas sensor and a server. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20)
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Specification