MEMORY MAPPING

• US 20080189490A1
• Filed: 08/03/2007
• Published: 08/07/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 02/06/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Lee, Yang-Sup, Cheon, Won-Moon
• Application Number:
  US11/833,750
• Publication Number:
  US 20080189490A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 711/144
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/0246 in block erasable memory, e.g. flash memory
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/7201 Logical to physical mapping or translation of blocks or pages

Abstract

A system and method for memory mapping are provided, the system including a logical unit to physical unit map table, data unit groups in signal communication with the map table, and log unit groups, each associated with a corresponding one of the data unit groups, where updated data for any data unit within one of the data unit groups is stored in any log unit within the corresponding one of the log unit groups, and the method including receiving write data for a logical unit number from a host determining which of a plurality of data block groups comprises the logical unit number, and storing the write data in any unfilled log unit of a log block group corresponding to the determined data block group.

Claims

1. A method of memory mapping comprising:

receiving write data for a logical unit number from a host;

determining which of a plurality of data block groups comprises the logical unit number; and

storing the write data in any unfilled log unit of a log block group corresponding to the determined data block group.

2. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the size of a unit is a smallest writable number of bits, the size of a block is a smallest erasable number of bits and a plural multiple of writable unit size, and the size of a group is a variable multiple of erasable block size.

3. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein a unit is at least one of a byte, a page or a sector.

4. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein an association between the logical unit number and a physical unit number is saved in a page mapping table.

5. A method as defined in claim 4, the page mapping table further comprising data group numbers each associated with a plurality of logical unit numbers.

6. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein determining comprises modulus arithmetic based on dividing the logical unit number by the number of the plurality of data block groups.

7. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising initializing the log block group by assigning a free block as a log block in the log block group.

8. A method as defined in claim 7, further comprising expanding the log block group by assigning a free block as the next log block in the log block group.

9. A method as defined in claim 7, further comprising assigning a plurality of free blocks as a corresponding plurality of log blocks in the log block group.

10. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising assigning a free block as a log block.

11. A method as defined in claim 10, assigning comprising enrolling the log block in a group mapping table.

12. A method as defined in claim 11 wherein the association of the group mapping table is each group to a plurality of physical block numbers for log blocks.

13. A method as defined in claim 10 wherein the log block is used for all data blocks within the data block group.

14. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a write request for a second logical unit number from the host; and

storing the second logical unit number in association with a second physical unit number in the log block of the log block group.

15. A method as defined in claim 14, storing comprising updating a page mapping table in accordance with new mapping information for the logical unit number.

16. A method as defined in claim 14, further comprising:

checking whether the log block is full, and if so, assigning an additional log block to the log block group for storing further logical unit numbers.

17. A method as defined in claim 16, assigning comprising updating a group mapping table in accordance with new mapping information for the physical block number of the additional log block.

18. A method as defined in claim 16, further comprising:

receiving a write request for a third logical unit number from the host; and

storing the third logical unit number in association with a third physical unit number in an existing log block of the log block group.

19. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a write request for another logical unit number from the host where the other logical unit number is not included in the first data block group; and

storing the other logical unit number in association with another physical unit number in a log block of another log block group and updating a page mapping table.

20. A method as defined in claim 19, further comprising:

assigning a free block as a log block to create the other log block group corresponding to another data block group that includes the other logical unit number.

21. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein one log block is assigned to all data blocks within a data block group.

22. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein a log block uses a plurality of physical unit numbers.

23. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the memory comprises at least one of flash memory, DRAM, PRAM, MRAM, FRAM or EEPROM.

24. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein at least one mapping table is organized to map a first plurality of whole user data blocks to a second plurality of log blocks or write buffers with a third plurality of delayed merge blocks.

25. A method as defined in claim 24 wherein the third plurality is dynamically controlled.

26. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein any number of log blocks can be associated with any number of logical blocks.

27. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the number of log blocks per log block group is greater than one.

28. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein a log block stores write data units for a plurality of data blocks.

29. A memory mapping system comprising:

input means for receiving write data for a logical unit number from a host;

mapping means for determining which of a plurality of data block groups comprises the logical unit number; and

memory means for storing the write data in any unfilled log unit of a log block group corresponding to the determined data block group.

30. A memory mapping system comprising:

at least one logical unit to physical unit map table;

a plurality of data unit groups in signal communication with the at least one map table; and

a plurality of log unit groups, each associated with a corresponding one of the plurality of data unit groups;

wherein updated data for any data unit within one of the plurality of data unit groups is stored in any log unit within the corresponding one of the plurality of log unit groups.