LAST-CHANCE QUALITY CHECK AND/OR AIR/PATHOGEN FILTGER FOR INFUSION SYSTEMS
First Claim
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1. A method for supplying sterile fluid to a blood treatment machine, the blood treatment machine consuming said sterile fluid in performing a specified blood treatment on a patient, the fluid being required to be sterile as consumed according to specified requirements of the specified blood treatment, the method comprising the steps of:
- providing a container of sterile fluid, the fluid in the container being suitable, without further sterilization, for use by the blood treatment machine in performing the specified blood treatment;
connecting a connector of a fluid line of the blood treatment machine to the container, the connector being such that sterile fluid flowing through the connector is susceptible to contamination by said connecting; and
,flowing the sterile fluid from the container through the connector and then through a filter in said fluid line to the blood treatment machine, said filter being effective to remove any contamination generated by said connecting.
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Abstract
Blood treatment system and method for high rate hemofiltration ensures against pyrogenic patient reaction by providing various mechanisms for filtering replacement fluid to remove endotoxins and other safety features including detecting incorrect fluid administration.
163 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method for supplying sterile fluid to a blood treatment machine, the blood treatment machine consuming said sterile fluid in performing a specified blood treatment on a patient, the fluid being required to be sterile as consumed according to specified requirements of the specified blood treatment, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing a container of sterile fluid, the fluid in the container being suitable, without further sterilization, for use by the blood treatment machine in performing the specified blood treatment; connecting a connector of a fluid line of the blood treatment machine to the container, the connector being such that sterile fluid flowing through the connector is susceptible to contamination by said connecting; and
,flowing the sterile fluid from the container through the connector and then through a filter in said fluid line to the blood treatment machine, said filter being effective to remove any contamination generated by said connecting. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A method for supplying sterile fluid to a blood treatment machine that consumes fluid in a process of performing a specified blood treatment, said fluid consumed being required to be sterile for said specified blood treatment, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing at least one container, each container containing sterile fluid that does not require further sterilization in order to render it suitable for the specified blood treatment; connecting a fluid line of the blood treatment machine to the at least one container in such a manner that the sterile fluid conveyed therethrough can become contaminated, the fluid line having at least one filter capable of removing contamination, which results from said connecting, from fluid conveyed through the at least one filter, thereby restoring the fluid to a sterile condition for use in the specified blood treatment; and flowing the sterile fluid through the fluid line to the blood treatment machine while performing the specified blood treatment. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A method of performing a specified blood treatment on a patient, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing a blood treatment machine that consumes sterile fluid in performing the specified blood treatment on the patient, the fluid being required to be sterile as consumed according to requirements of the specified blood treatment, the blood treatment machine having a fluid line with a connector for receiving sterile fluid; providing a container of sterile fluid, the fluid in said container being sufficiently sterile for use by the blood treatment machine in performing the specified blood treatment without any further sterilization; providing a filter in the fluid line between the connector and the blood treatment machine; attaching said connector to the container such that the fluid line connects the container of sterile fluid to the blood treatment machine; flowing the sterile fluid from the container through the filter to the blood treatment machine; and performing the specified blood treatment on the patient using the blood treatment machine, whereby sterile fluid from the container is consumed by the blood treatment machine, wherein contamination, caused by said attaching, of the sterile fluid flowing to the blood treatment machine from the container is removed by flowing the fluid through the filter. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification