Network system and audio signal processor

• US 20080232380A1
• Filed: 09/13/2007
• Published: 09/25/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 09/13/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Original Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Inventors: Nakayama, Kei
• Granted Patent: US 8,103,016 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/400
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/062 Synchronisation of signals having the same nominal but fluctuating bit rates, e.g. using buffers pulse-stuffing H04J3/07; asynchronous-synchronous conversion H04L5/24; speed conversion H04L25/05; speed conversion in computers G06F5/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/0691 Synchronisation in a TDM node
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/085 for ring networks, e.g. SDH/SONET rings, self-healing rings, meashed SDH/SONET networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/40169 Flexible bus arrangements arrangements for maintenance or administration involving management of faults; events, alarms H04L41/06; automatic restoration of network faults H04L41/0654
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/42 Loop networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/437 Ring fault isolation or reconfiguration for SDH/SONET ring networks H04J3/085

Abstract

An audio network system that performs transport of audio signals among nodes by cascading a plurality of nodes each including two sets of transmission I/Fs and reception I/Fs, and circulating among the nodes in each fixed period an audio transport frame generated by a master node, is configured such that the master node generates the audio transport frame in an S-th period based on the audio transport frame in an (S−k)-th period, and each of the other nodes delays the audio signals written by another node after the audio transport frame is generated by the master node until the audio transport frame is transmitted to the self node, by k period(s) with respect to the other audio signals, for use in signal processing.

Claims

1. A network system configured such that a plurality of nodes each comprising receivers and transmitters are connected in series by communication cables to form a loop transmission route along which an audio transport frame periodically circulates in a single direction, said audio transport frame generated by a master node in said plurality of nodes, said audio transport frame including a plurality of storage regions for audio signals,

wherein each of said nodes other than said master node of said network system comprises:

a wordclock generator that generates a wordclock based on a reception timing of the audio transport frame received by said receiver,

a signal processor that processes audio signals in synchronization with the wordclock generated by said wordclock generator;

a reader that reads out, when said receiver receives an audio transport frame, audio signals from a predetermined storage region of the audio transport frame, and supplies the audio signals to said signal processor, and/or a writer that writes audio signals in an S-th period supplied from said signal processor into a predetermined storage region of the audio transport frame in the S-th period received by said receiver; and

a transmission controller that supplies the audio transport frame in the S-th period from/to which reading-out by said reader and/or writing by said writer have been performed, to said transmitter after a lapse of a predetermined time from the reception of the audio transport frame by said receiver, and controls said transmitter to transmit the audio transport frame,

wherein said master node comprises;

a buffer that stores the audio transport frame received by said receiver;

a wordclock generator that generates a wordclock at constant period;

a signal processor that processes audio signals in synchronization with the wordclock generated by said wordclock generator;

an audio transport frame generator that generates the audio transport frame in the S-th period based on the audio transport frame in an (S−

k)-th period earlier than the S-th period by k period(s) (where k is an integer of 1 or more) stored in said buffer at said constant period;

a transmission controller that supplies the audio transport frame generated by said audio transport frame generator to said transmitter, and controls said transmitter to transmit the audio transport frame in synchronization with the wordclock; and

a reader that reads out, when said receiver receives an audio transport frame in the (S−

k)-th period, audio signals from a predetermined storage region of the audio transport frame or an audio transport frame in the S-th period generated by said audio transport frame generator based on the received audio transport frame, and supplies the audio signals to said signal processor, and/or a writer that writes audio signals in the S-th period supplied from said signal processor into a predetermined storage region of the audio transport frame in the (S−

k)-th period or the audio transport frame in the S-th period; and

wherein said reader of said each node delays, if the audio signals read out from the storage region of the audio transport frame in the S-th period received by said receiver are written by another node in the transmission route from said master node to the node, the audio signals by k period(s) and does not delay, if the audio signals read out are not written by another node in the transmission route, the audio signal before supplying the audio signal to said signal processor.

2. A network system according to claim 1, wherein said k is a fixed value.

3. A network system according to claim 1,

wherein any of said nodes is provided with a setting device that sets the value of k common to said each node, and

wherein the transmission delay of audio signals, from a timing one node writes the audio signals in the audio transport frame to a timing another node reads out the audio signals from the audio transport frame and supplies the audio signals to said processor in the node, becomes longer as said device sets the value of k larger.

4. The network system of claim 1 wherein one of said plurality of nodes is an audio signal processor, said audio signal processor comprising:

receivers and transmitters,

wherein said audio processor comprises, as devices operating when at lest said audio signal processor functions as a processor other than said master node in said network system;

a signal processor that processes audio signals;

a reader that reads out, when said receiver receives an audio transport frame, audio signals from a predetermined storage region of the audio transport frame, and supplies the audio signals to said signal processor; and

a transmission controller that supplies the audio transport frame in the S-th period from which reading-out by said reader has been performed, to said transmitter after a lapse of a predetermined time from the reception of the audio transport frame by said receiver, and controls said transmitter to transmit the audio transport frame, and

wherein said reader of said each node delays, if the audio signals read out from the storage region of the audio transport frame in the S-th period received by said receiver are written by another node in the transmission route from said master node to the node, the audio signals by k period(s) and does not delay, if the audio signals read out are not written by another node in the transmission route, the audio signal before supplying the audio signal to said signal processor.