UPLINK SYNCHRONIZATION MAINTENANCE PRINCIPLES IN WIRELESS NETWORKS
First Claim
1. A method for maintaining synchronization in a cellular network between a plurality of user equipment (UE) in a cell and a base station (eNB) serving the cell, comprising:
- tracking the plurality of UE as a scheduled portion and an unscheduled portion, wherein a UE is included in the scheduled portion in response to receiving a scheduling request from the UE;
maintaining synchronization of each UE in the scheduled portion with the eNB by sending a timing adjustment (TA) command if needed in response to receiving a scheduled transmission from each respective UE in the scheduled portion; and
maintaining synchronization of each UE in the unscheduled portion with the eNB by allocating a periodic reference signal (sync-RS) to each UE in the unscheduled portion and by sending a respective TA command if needed in response to a respective sync-RS received from each UE un the unscheduled portion.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A cell within cellular network includes user equipments (UEs) that transmit data to a base station (eNB). UEs are synchronized to the eNB upon entry to the cell. If a particular UE has data to transmit, it will be placed in a connected state and scheduled for transmission. Over a period of time, not all of the UEs will have data to transmit. The UEs are tracked as a scheduled portion and an unscheduled portion, wherein a UE is included in the scheduled portion in response to receiving a scheduling request from the UE. Synchronization is maintained between the eNB and each UE in the scheduled portion by sending a timing adjustment (TA) command if needed in response to receiving a scheduled transmission from each respective UE in the scheduled portion; Synchronization is maintained between the eNB and each UE in the unscheduled portion by allocating a periodic reference signal (sync-RS) to each UE in the unscheduled portion and by sending a respective timing adjustment (TA) command if needed to each respective UE in the unscheduled portion in response to a respective sync-RS received from each UE in the unscheduled portion.
99 Citations
24 Claims
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1. A method for maintaining synchronization in a cellular network between a plurality of user equipment (UE) in a cell and a base station (eNB) serving the cell, comprising:
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tracking the plurality of UE as a scheduled portion and an unscheduled portion, wherein a UE is included in the scheduled portion in response to receiving a scheduling request from the UE; maintaining synchronization of each UE in the scheduled portion with the eNB by sending a timing adjustment (TA) command if needed in response to receiving a scheduled transmission from each respective UE in the scheduled portion; and maintaining synchronization of each UE in the unscheduled portion with the eNB by allocating a periodic reference signal (sync-RS) to each UE in the unscheduled portion and by sending a respective TA command if needed in response to a respective sync-RS received from each UE un the unscheduled portion. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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13. A method for maintaining synchronization in a cellular network between a user equipment (UE) in a cell and a base station (eNB) serving the cell, comprising:
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placing the UE in a low power standby mode (DRX) while the UE has no data to transmit; receiving an allocation for a periodic reference signal (sync-RS); transmitting the sync-RS to the eNB periodically while in DRX mode; and receiving a timing adjust (TA) command, if needed, from the eNB in response to the sync-RS. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 20, 21)
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22. A cellular telephone for use in a cellular network, comprising:
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a receiver connected to an antenna operable to receive information from a base station (eNB) within a given cell that provides information via a downlink (DL) channel; a processor connected to a storage memory holding instructions for execution by the processor and coupled to the receiver, wherein the processor is operable to place the cellular telephone in a low power mode (DRX) during which the cellular telephone is not expected to transmit data to the serving eNB, wherein the processor is operable to receive an allocation for a periodic reference signal (sync-RS) via the DL channel; a transmitter coupled to the processor operable to transmit the sync-RS to the eNB periodically while in DRX mode; and wherein the processor is operable to receive via the DL channel a timing adjust (TA) command, if needed, from the eNB in response to the sync-RS.
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23. A user equipment (UE) for use in a cellular network, comprising:
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means for placing the UE in a low power standby mode (DRX) while the UE has no data to transmit; means for receiving an allocation for a periodic reference signal (sync-RS); means for transmitting the sync-RS to a base station (eNB) periodically while in DRX mode; and means for receiving a timing adjust (TA) command, if needed, from the eNB in response to the sync-RS, whereby synchronization is maintained between the UE in a cell and the eNB serving the cell,
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24. A base station apparatus (eNB) for use in a cellular network, comprising:
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a receiver connected to an antenna operable to receive transmissions from user equipment (UE)in a cell served by the eNB; a transmitter coupled to an antenna operable to transmit to the UE served by the eNB; a processor connected to a storage memory holding instructions for execution by the processor and coupled to the receiver and to the transmitter, wherein the processor is operable to track a plurality of UE as a scheduled portion and an unscheduled portion, wherein a UE is included in the scheduled portion in response to receiving a scheduling request from the UE; wherein the processor is operable to maintain synchronization of each UE in the scheduled portion with the eNB by sending a timing adjustment (TA) command if needed in response to receiving a scheduled transmission from each respective UE in the scheduled portion; and wherein the processor is operable to maintain synchronization of each UE in the unscheduled portion with the eNB by allocating a periodic reference signal (sync-RS) to each UE in the unscheduled portion and by sending a respective TA command if needed in response to a respective sync-RS received from each UE un the unscheduled portion.
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Specification