Noninvasive blood analysis by optical probing of the veins under the tongue
First Claim
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1. A method for noninvasive analysis of at least one blood component comprising the steps of:
- placing a probe in proximity to or in contact with a surface of a tissue over a big vein associated with an underside of a patient'"'"'s tongue, where the probe includes a tip having a radiation outlet and a response inlet so that both the radiation outlet and the response inlet are simultaneously proximate to or in contact with the surface and where the outlet is connected to a light source via a light source conduit and the inlet is connected to a detector via a response conduit;
irradiating blood in the big vein with radiation having at least one frequency or wavelength from the light source transmitted through the light source conduit and out of the radiation outlet;
detecting a response from the blood irradiated in the irradiating step and received through the response inlet and transmitted to the detector via the response conduit;
calculating a concentration of a blood component, a value of a blood parameter or a mixture or combination thereof from the response.
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Abstract
A method for analysis of blood components or parameters is disclosed where a probe having an excitation outlet and a response inlet is placed in proximity to or in contact with a tissue of an underside of a patient'"'"'s tongue over a big vein in the tongue so that an excitation signal exits the outlet, produces a response which enters the inlet for detection and analysis.
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Citations
66 Claims
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1. A method for noninvasive analysis of at least one blood component comprising the steps of:
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placing a probe in proximity to or in contact with a surface of a tissue over a big vein associated with an underside of a patient'"'"'s tongue, where the probe includes a tip having a radiation outlet and a response inlet so that both the radiation outlet and the response inlet are simultaneously proximate to or in contact with the surface and where the outlet is connected to a light source via a light source conduit and the inlet is connected to a detector via a response conduit; irradiating blood in the big vein with radiation having at least one frequency or wavelength from the light source transmitted through the light source conduit and out of the radiation outlet; detecting a response from the blood irradiated in the irradiating step and received through the response inlet and transmitted to the detector via the response conduit; calculating a concentration of a blood component, a value of a blood parameter or a mixture or combination thereof from the response. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)
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22. An apparatus for noninvasive blood analysis comprising:
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a probe including a tip having a radiation outlet and a response inlet, where the probe tip is adapted to be placed in proximity to or in contact with a surface of a tissue over a big vein associated with an underside of a patient'"'"'s tongue so that both the radiation outlet and the response inlet are simultaneously proximate to or in contact with the surface and so that radiation enters into the big vein through the radiation outlet and a response is received through the response inlet from blood in the big vein; a light generation/delivery system including a light source capable of generating at least one frequency of light, and a light conduit interconnecting the light source with the radiation outlet, where the system is adapted to deliver radiation to blood in the big vein; and a detector/analyzer system including a detector adapted to detect a response from the irradiated blood via a response conduit connected to the response inlet and an analyzer adapted to convert the detected response into a concentration of a blood component and/or a value of a parameter of the blood. - View Dependent Claims (54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66)
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Specification