Timely Update of Information Displayed Within a Portal

• US 20080294719A1
• Filed: 08/12/2008
• Published: 11/27/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 03/04/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bowser, Roderick Clint, Saunders, Joseph Laurence, Wills, Ian, LaPenta, John F. JR.
• Granted Patent: US 7,720,938 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/957 Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation

Abstract

A function is added to a Web page that communicates with a refresh control helper. The Web page is associated with a session identifier. If an information update that affects the Web page occur, an update notification is associated with the session identifier. Periodically, the function in the Web page sends the session identifier to the refresh control helper. The refresh control helper calls a refresh controller and passes the session identifier. The refresh controller checks a data store to determine if update notifications associated with the session identifier have been received. If updates are available for the page, the refresh controller informs the refresh control helper that new data is available and removes any update notifications for the session identifier from the data store. The refresh control helper then informs the function in the Web page that new data is available and the function requests a page reload.

Claims

1. A method for timely update of a Web page, the method comprising:

receiving a session identifier from a client, wherein the client requests a Web page and the session identifier is associated with the Web page;

determining whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier;

responsive to a determination that an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier, sending a notification to the client that an update exists, wherein the client requests a page refresh responsive to the notification.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

responsive to a determination that no updates exist for the Web page associated with the session identifier, sending a notification to the client that no updates exist.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the Web page includes a refresh function that calls a refresh control helper.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the refresh function calls the refresh control helper responsive to expiration of a timer.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein determining whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier is performed responsive to the function calling the refresh control helper.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving update events from a back end process; and

storing the update events in a data store.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein determining whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier includes determining whether at least one update event in the data store corresponds to the Web page associated with the session identifier.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the Web page includes a set of portlets and wherein determining whether at least one update event in the data store corresponds to the session identifier includes determining whether at least one update event in the data store corresponds to a portlet within the set of portlets.

9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

responsive to a determination that an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier, deleting any update events corresponding to the session identifier from the data store.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the Web page includes a set of portlets and wherein determining whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier includes determining whether an update exists for a portlet within the set of portlets.

11. An apparatus for timely update of a Web page, the apparatus comprising:

a control portlet that receives a session identifier from a client and associates a Web page requested by the client with the session identifier;

a refresh controller that determines whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier and, responsive to a determination that an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier, sends a notification to the client that an update exists,

wherein the client requests a page refresh responsive to the notification.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the refresh controller, responsive to a determination that no updates exist for the Web page associated with the session identifier, sends a notification to the client that no updates exist.

13. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:

a refresh control helper,

wherein control portlet includes in the Web page a refresh function that calls the refresh control helper and wherein the refresh control helper calls the refresh controller responsive to the refresh function calling the refresh control helper.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the refresh function calls the refresh control helper responsive to expiration of a timer.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the refresh controller determines whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier responsive to the refresh control helper calling the refresh controller.

16. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:

a back end process that sends update events to the refresh controller; and

a data store, wherein the refresh controller stores the update events in the data store.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the refresh controller determines whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier by determining whether at least one update event in the data store corresponds to the Web page.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the refresh controller, responsive to a determination that an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier, deletes any update events corresponding to the session identifier from the data store.

19. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the Web page includes a set of portlets and wherein the refresh controller determines whether an update exists for the session identifier by determining whether an update exists for a portlet within the set of portlets.

20. A computer program product, in a computer readable medium, for timely update of a Web page, the computer program product comprising:

instructions for receiving a session identifier from a client, wherein the client requests a Web page and the session identifier is associated with the Web page;

instructions for determining whether an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier;

instructions, responsive to a determination that an update exists for the Web page associated with the session identifier, for sending a notification to the client that an update exists, wherein the client requests a page refresh responsive to the notification.