Touch Screen Keyboard With Tactile Feedback, and Associated Method

• US 20080316180A1
• Filed: 06/19/2007
• Published: 12/25/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Dahms, John Fredric Arthur, Carmody, Michael, Robertson, Ian
• Application Number:
  US11/764,909
• Publication Number:
  US 20080316180A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/172
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/016 Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0202 Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/83 characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/002 replaceable; adaptable
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/0023 Images formed with electrophoretic technology, e.g. by charged pigment particles rearranged by applied electric field, e.g. electronic paper or e-paper, active ink

Abstract

An electronic device employing a flexible display module overlying a key module enable a virtual key to be positioned on the display module to overlap at least one physical key on the key module and to enable an actuation force applied to a virtual key by the user to be transferred to the at least one physical key to provide an indication of the actuating of the virtual key to a processor of the electronic device.

Claims

1. An electronic device comprising:

a processor apparatus comprising a processor and a storage having stored therein a number of routines executable on the processor;

a key module having at least one physical key movable between an unactuated position and an actuated position, the at least one physical key in the actuated position being structured to provide a predetermined input to the processor;

a flexible display module at least partially overlying at least a portion of the key module and being structured to receive output signals from the processor and to responsively depict a virtual key on a portion of the flexible display module disposed at a location overlying the at least one physical key, the portion of the flexible display module being movable between an undeflected position and a deflected position responsive to an actuation force being applied to and removed from the portion of the flexible display module;

the at least one physical key being in the unactuated position when the portion of the flexible display module is in the undeflected position; and

the at least one physical key being in the actuated position when the portion of the flexible display module is in the deflected position.

2. The electronic device of claim 1 wherein the at least one physical key comprises one of a physical key formed in a flexible sheet overlying a substrate, a soft metal dome key, and a mechanical key.

3. The electronic device of claim 1 wherein execution of at least a first routine on the processor causes the electronic device to perform operation comprising retrieving a data structure having information concerning the virtual key.

4. The electronic device of claim 3 wherein the data structure specifies at least one of a shape of the virtual key, a size of the virtual key, a position of the virtual key relative to another virtual key, a graphical image of the virtual key, and a portion of text of the virtual key.

5. The electronic device of claim 3 wherein the data structure is associated with an application routine, and wherein the virtual key is related to a function of the application routine.

6. The electronic device of claim 1 wherein execution of at least a first routine on the processor causes the electronic device to perform operation comprising depicting on the display module the virtual key and a graphical image unrelated to any virtual key.

7. The electronic device of claim 1 wherein execution of at least a first routine on the processor causes the electronic device to perform operation comprising detecting the predetermined input to the processor, and identifying the virtual key as having been actuated.

8. The electronic device of claim 7 wherein the operations further comprise retrieving a data structure having information mapping the virtual key to the at least one physical key.

9. The electronic device of claim 1 wherein the virtual key is at least one of a text data entry key and a numeric data entry key.

10. The electronic device of claim 1 wherein movement of the at least one physical key between the unactuated position and the actuated position results in the generation of a tactile feedback that is detectable by a user.

11. A method of enabling input on an electronic device having a processor apparatus that comprises a processor and a storage having stored therein a number of routines executable on the processor, the method comprising:

providing a key module having at least one physical key movable between an unactuated position and an actuated position, the at least one physical key in the actuated position being structured to provide a predetermined input to the processor;

providing a flexible display module at least partially overlying at least a portion of the key module and being structured to receive output signals from the processor and to responsively depict a virtual key on a portion of the flexible display module disposed at a location overlying the at least one physical key, the portion of the flexible display module being movable between an undeflected position and a deflected position responsive to an actuation force being applied to and removed from the portion of the flexible display module, the at least one physical key being in the unactuated position when the portion of the flexible display module is in the undeflected position, and the at least one physical key being in the actuated position when the portion of the flexible display module is in the deflected position; and

upon movement of the at least one physical key between the unactuated position and the actuated position, generating a tactile feedback that is tactually detectable by a user of the electronic device.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

providing a dome that is movable between an uncollapsed position and a collapsed position when the at least one physical key moves between the unactuated position and the actuated position; and

employing the movement of dome between the uncollapsed position and the collapsed position to generate the tactile feedback.