Method of Protecting a Physical Access and an Access Device Implementing the Methods
First Claim
1. A method of protecting physical access having a plurality of sensor systems (1.4, 1.5, 1.6), the method being aimed at discriminating valid access from a fraudulent attempt at access, comprising the following steps:
- in a preliminary phase;
determining at least one set of parameters issuing from sensor systems including at least one set of parameters issuing from at least two different systems (6.1);
determining by learning, for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud envisaged, a class of values of the parameters in the set corresponding to this type of fraud for this set of parameters (6.2);
during access;
determining sets of values formed by the values taken by each parameter of each set of parameters for this access (6.3);
determining a probability of fraud associated with each type of fraud for each set of parameters, according to the set of values determined during this access and the class corresponding to the type of fraud for this set of parameters (6.4);
determining a global probability of fraud associated with the access according to the probabilities of fraud obtained for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud (6.5).
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method of improving the rate of detection of attempts at fraud when a person passes through a controlled space based on the use of different sets of parameters issuing from at least two different sensor systems, some sets of parameters being based on correlations of measurements issuing from various sensor systems. Learning is carried out so as to characterise various types of fraud to permit identification of attempts at fraud by correlation between measurements obtained and characterisations of each type of fraud for each set of parameters.
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Citations
8 Claims
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1. A method of protecting physical access having a plurality of sensor systems (1.4, 1.5, 1.6), the method being aimed at discriminating valid access from a fraudulent attempt at access, comprising the following steps:
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in a preliminary phase; determining at least one set of parameters issuing from sensor systems including at least one set of parameters issuing from at least two different systems (6.1); determining by learning, for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud envisaged, a class of values of the parameters in the set corresponding to this type of fraud for this set of parameters (6.2); during access; determining sets of values formed by the values taken by each parameter of each set of parameters for this access (6.3); determining a probability of fraud associated with each type of fraud for each set of parameters, according to the set of values determined during this access and the class corresponding to the type of fraud for this set of parameters (6.4); determining a global probability of fraud associated with the access according to the probabilities of fraud obtained for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud (6.5). - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A device for protecting physical access to a sensitive area using a control space comprising:
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a plurality of sensor systems for issuing information about the control space (1.4, 1.5, 1.6), communicating with a computer that analyzes the information issuing from the sensor system (1.9), the information being determined comprising; at least one set of parameters issuing from the sensor systems including at least a second set of parameters issuing from at least two different sensor systems, being determined by learning, for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud envisaged, a space class of values of the parameters of the set corresponding to each type of fraud for each set of parameters, and; the computer comprising; a program determining sets of values formed from the values taken by each parameter of each set of parameters relating to physical access in the control space; a second program determining a probability of fraud associated with each type of fraud and for each set of parameters, according to the set of values determined during physical access in the control space and the class corresponding to the type of fraud for this set of parameters; a third programs determining a global probability of fraud associated with the physical access in the control space according to the probabilities of fraud obtained for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud, and protecting physical access to the sensitive area based on the global probability of fraud.
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8. A device for protecting physical access to a sensitive area using a control space comprising:
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a plurality of sensor systems for issuing information about the control space (1.4, 1.5, 1.6), communicating with a neuromimetic network that analyzes the information issuing from the sensor system (1.9), the information being determined comprising; at least one set of parameters issuing from the sensor systems including at least a second set of parameters issuing from at least two different sensor systems, being determined by learning, for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud envisaged, a space class of values of the parameters of the set corresponding to each type of fraud for each set of parameters, and; the neuromimetic network comprising a plurality of interconnected formal neurons for; determining sets of values formed from the values taken by each parameter of each set of parameters relating to physical access in the control space; determining a probability of fraud associated with each type of fraud and for each set of parameters, according to the set of values determined during physical access in the control space and the class corresponding to the type of fraud for this set of parameters; and determining a global probability of fraud associated with the physical access in the control space according to the probabilities of fraud obtained for each set of parameters and for each type of fraud, and protecting physical access to the sensitive area based on the global probability of fraud.
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Specification