Context-Aware and Real-Time Item Tracking System Architecture and Scenarios
First Claim
1. A method of receiving identification information identifying a physical object, the method comprising:
- receiving at a generic user interface component, identification information from an identification capture system that obtains the identification information from a tracking component associated with a physical object, the identification information identifying the physical object to which the tracking component has been associated, wherein the identification information is encoded in a first format compatible with an input device for the identification capture system and wherein the generic user interface component lacks functionality to format input for subsequent insertion in one or more data fields of a virtual representation of the physical object; and
transmitting the received identification information to a universal decoding module that includes logic for reformatting identification information from a plurality of different types of identification capture systems, wherein the universal decoding module is configured to;
determine the virtual representation of the physical object, the virtual representation being predefined by a process flow to receive the identification information, wherein the virtual representation has at least one data field to store the identification information;
identify a second format used for the at least one data field;
convert the first format compatible with the input device for the identification capture system into the second format of the at least one data field; and
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Accused Products
Abstract
Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, for real-time and context-aware tracking of items. Tags bound to items are read and information read from the tags and location information about the tags is provided by at least two enterprises and used to maintain disposition information about the items, which is made visible to enterprises in the supply chain. The disposition information can be mapped to a world model that tracks the items and circumstances affecting the items, for example, geo-spatial events and traffic delays. Visibility of the disposition information can be controlled through authorization. Visible information can include relationships between particular items and business documents such as order and shipping documents.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method of receiving identification information identifying a physical object, the method comprising:
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receiving at a generic user interface component, identification information from an identification capture system that obtains the identification information from a tracking component associated with a physical object, the identification information identifying the physical object to which the tracking component has been associated, wherein the identification information is encoded in a first format compatible with an input device for the identification capture system and wherein the generic user interface component lacks functionality to format input for subsequent insertion in one or more data fields of a virtual representation of the physical object; and transmitting the received identification information to a universal decoding module that includes logic for reformatting identification information from a plurality of different types of identification capture systems, wherein the universal decoding module is configured to; determine the virtual representation of the physical object, the virtual representation being predefined by a process flow to receive the identification information, wherein the virtual representation has at least one data field to store the identification information; identify a second format used for the at least one data field; convert the first format compatible with the input device for the identification capture system into the second format of the at least one data field; and - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A computer-implemented method for transmitting identification information identifying a physical object, the method comprising:
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determining a data field specified by a process flow, the data field having one or more fields to store an identification information to be encoded in a tracking component using an object interface component, the identification information to identify a physical object that is associated with the tracking component; receiving, at a generic user interface component that lacks functionality to format input for subsequent insertion in data fields of a virtual representation of the physical object, the identification information in a first format compatible with one or more data field fields, and identifying a second format used by the object interface component to encode the identification information in the tracking component; and converting the first format compatible with the one or more data field fields into the second format used by a universal decoding module, and forwarding the encoded identification information to the universal decoding module for encoding in the tracking component. - View Dependent Claims (19)
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20. A system for receiving and transmitting identification information identifying a physical object, the system comprising:
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an identification capture system to receive identification information encoded in a tracking component associated with a physical object and to transmit the identification information to the tracking component, the identification information identifying the physical object to which the tracking component is associated; a universal decoding module to receive the identification information from a data field from multiple data fields, the data field having one or more fields to store the identification information in a first format compatible with the data field fields, and to encode the first format into a predetermined second format used by the identification capture system; and a context-aware intelligence component to determine the data field from the multiple data fields to receive the identification information encoded in the second format from the identification capture system, and to decode the second format into the first format used by the one or more fields of the determined data field.
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Specification