PLASMA ARC TORCH CUTTING COMPONENT WITH OPTIMIZED WATER COOLING
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A shield for a plasma arc torch comprising:
- an exterior surface defining a conductive contact portion for exchanging heat with an adjacent torch component;
a fluid flow path defined, at least in part, by a curvilinear surface; and
a sealing component disposed between the conductive contact portion and the fluid flow path.
6 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A nozzle, retaining cap, or shield for a plasma arc torch that includes a surface defining a conductive contact portion for exchanging heat with an adjacent torch component. The adjacent torch component can be a retaining cap, electrode or nozzle. The surface of the nozzle, retaining cap, or shield can also at least partially define a cooling channel having a curvilinear surface. A sealant portion can be positioned between the conductive contact portion and the cooling channel. The sealant portion can form or create a fluid barrier between the cooling channel and the conductive portion.
41 Citations
24 Claims
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1. A shield for a plasma arc torch comprising:
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an exterior surface defining a conductive contact portion for exchanging heat with an adjacent torch component; a fluid flow path defined, at least in part, by a curvilinear surface; and a sealing component disposed between the conductive contact portion and the fluid flow path. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A cooling and sealing structure for coupling and providing heat transfer between a shield and an adjacent torch component for a plasma arc torch, the structure comprising:
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a shoulder portion that provides a contact surface between the shield and the adjacent torch component; a convective cooling channel including a concave curvilinear portion; and a sealing component positioned between the shoulder portion and the convective cooling channel. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A cooling and sealing structure for coupling and providing heat transfer between a shield and at least one adjacent plasma torch component, the structure comprising:
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means for conductively cooling between the shield and the at least one adjacent torch component; means for convectively cooling at least a portion of the plasma torch by reducing stagnation of the cooling fluid; and a sealing means for providing a fluid seal between the conductively cooling means and the convectively cooling means. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A plasma arc torch comprising:
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a torch body connected to a power supply; an electrode disposed within the torch body; a shield with an exterior surface defining a conductive contact portion for exchanging heat with an adjacent torch component and a convective cooling structure comprising a concave curvilinear portion that defines at least a portion of a cooling channel. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19)
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20. A plasma arc torch system comprising:
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a power supply; a torch body connected to the power supply; an electrode disposed within the torch body; a controller that controls the flow of gas to the electrode; a shield having a substantially hollow body capable of receiving a nozzle, the shield comprising; a first cooling means for conductive cooling between the shield and an adjacent torch component; a second cooling means for providing convective cooling of a portion of the plasma torch without stagnation of a cooling fluid flow; and a sealing means disposed between the first cooling means and the second cooling means to provide a fluid seal.
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21. A method of cooling a plasma torch component comprising:
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exchanging heat from a shield with an adjacent torch component through a conductive contact portion; flowing a cooling fluid through a cooling channel having a curvilinear surface, the curvilinear surface configured to prevent fluid stagnation; and providing a barrier comprising a sealing component between the conductive contact portion and the cooling channel.
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22. A method of manufacturing a shield for use with a plasma torch, the shield comprising:
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forming a conductive contact surface on the shield for exchanging heat with an adjacent torch component; creating a cooling channel with a shaped portion having a curvilinear surface; and forming a sealant groove between the surface and the shaped portion. - View Dependent Claims (23)
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24. A shield for a plasma arc cutting torch having a substantially hollow body capable of receiving a nozzle, the shield comprising:
an exterior surface that includes a portion having a curvilinear profile that at least partially defines a flow path for a cooling fluid.
Specification