Perishable product electronic label including time and temerature measurement
First Claim
1. An electronic apparatus for performing time-temperature integration to monitor and alert for spoilage of one or more perishable products, comprising:
- one or more temperature sensing means;
one or more electronic timers; and
one or more time/temperature integration calculation means for indicating that the quality or shelf-life of a perishable product may have been compromised.
6 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An electronic assembly may be contained in a label that performs time-temperature integration (TTI) and indicates that time and/or temperature levels have been reached that may compromise the quality, shelf life, or safety of the item to which the label is affixed. The label may be used on a wide variety of objects that require careful handling in terms of temperature and/or time elapsed before use. The labeling system includes circuitry that measures and calculates, and indictor(s) that signal that the time has come for discounted sale, and, later, that the time has come for disposal rather than sale. Optionally, the circuitry may act as an “over-temperature alarm” system, to measure, calculate, and indicate when a one-time temperature violation has occurred that is of such a magnitude that the item is immediately considered compromised or spoiled. The label may take the form of a flexible, disposable label that is typically powered by a small battery. Methods may include providing a temperature-variable oscillator or time-base, counting cycles of said oscillator within a logic circuit to determine when one or more preset total cycle counts is/are reached, and signaling when said total cycle count(s) is/are reached. Extra sensing, time-keeping, memory storage, and/or communication interface circuits may be incorporated to augment the electronic assembly'"'"'s and method'"'"'s capabilities.
37 Citations
24 Claims
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1. An electronic apparatus for performing time-temperature integration to monitor and alert for spoilage of one or more perishable products, comprising:
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one or more temperature sensing means; one or more electronic timers; and one or more time/temperature integration calculation means for indicating that the quality or shelf-life of a perishable product may have been compromised. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. An electronic apparatus for performing time-temperature integration to monitor and alert for the spoilage of one or more perishable products, comprising:
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one or more temperature sensing means; one or more electronic timers; one or more indicators; a battery; and a microcontroller integrated within the electronic apparatus as a time/temperature integration calculation means. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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22. A method for monitoring and alerting for spoilage of one or more perishable products, comprising:
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sensing temperature; measuring time; performing time-temperature integration with an electronic circuit attached to the packaging of the product to be monitored; performing calculations for determining spoilage of the one or more perishable products; and indicating spoilage by audio and/or visual means. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24)
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Specification