System and method for multi-protocol radio-frequency identification
First Claim
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1. A method for communicating with a contactless IC card, the method comprising:
- transmitting an IC card polling signal;
receiving a data transmission from an IC card;
determining whether or not the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal;
decoding in real-time the data transmission being received when the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal; and
storing the received data transmission in a memory and decoding the stored data transmission when the data transmission is not being received in response to the polling signal.
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Abstract
A system and method for communicating with contactless IC cards of multiple protocols includes transmitting an IC card polling signal and receiving a data transmission from an IC card. A processor is configured to determine whether or not a data transmission is received in response to the polling signal. The processor is configured to decode the data transmission in real-time if it is received in response to the polling signal. The processor is otherwise configured to first store the received data transmission in a memory and then decode the stored data transmission.
50 Citations
32 Claims
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1. A method for communicating with a contactless IC card, the method comprising:
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transmitting an IC card polling signal; receiving a data transmission from an IC card; determining whether or not the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal; decoding in real-time the data transmission being received when the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal; and storing the received data transmission in a memory and decoding the stored data transmission when the data transmission is not being received in response to the polling signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A system for communicating with a contactless IC card, comprising:
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a transmitter configured to transmit an IC card polling signal; a receiver configured to detect a data transmission from an IC card; a memory configured to store the detected data transmission; and a processor configured to determine whether or not the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal; decode in real-time the data transmission being received when the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal; and store the received data transmission in a memory and decode the stored data transmission when the data transmission is not being received in response to the polling signal. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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24. A programmable integrated circuit (IC) device for facilitating communication with a contactless IC card, the IC device comprising program logic for:
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generating a bit sequence for transmission as a polling signal to an IC card; receiving a bit sequence generated from a data transmission from an IC card; determining whether or not the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal; and decoding in real-time the bit sequence being received when the data transmission is being received in response to the polling signal; and storing the received bit sequence in a memory and decoding the stored bit sequence when the data transmission is not being received in response to the polling signal. - View Dependent Claims (25, 26, 27, 28)
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29. A computer-readable medium comprising computer-executable instructions for configuring operation of a contactless IC card interrogator, comprising instructions for selecting an operating mode of the IC card interrogator, wherein the operating mode being selected from a group of operating modes including:
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a first operating mode, wherein the IC card interrogator initiates communication with proximate IC cards by periodically transmitting an IC card polling signal; a second operating mode, wherein an IC card interrogator listens for communications initiated by proximate IC cards; and a third operating mode, wherein the IC card interrogator periodically alternates between the first operating mode and the second operating mode. - View Dependent Claims (30, 31, 32)
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Specification