Transmission power level regulation for high priority wireless calls

• US 20090054057A1
• Filed: 08/23/2007
• Published: 02/26/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: WSOU Investments, LLC (WSOU Holdings, LLC)
• Original Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent USA, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Krock, Richard E., Rauscher, Karl F., Goldman, Stuart O., Runyon, James P.
• Granted Patent: US 7,764,974 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/424
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/143 Downlink power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/146 Uplink power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/367 Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/50 at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment

Abstract

A method is provided for regulating transmission power levels for wireless calls. The method includes: determining whether or not a mobile station (MS) (90) is outside a service area of a wireless telecommunications network (70); detecting whether or not a call placed by the MS (90) is a priority call; setting a transmission power level of the MS (90) in response to the MS (90) being outside the service area of the wireless network (70) and detecting that the call placed by the MS (90) is a priority call; transmitting call set-up signaling from the MS (90) at the transmission power level set for the MS (90); determining whether or not a base station (BS) (82) of the wireless network (70) receives the call set-up signaling from the MS (90); setting a transmission power level of the BS (82) in response to the BS (82) receiving the call set-up signaling from the MS (90); and, transmitting a reply to the call set-up signaling from the BS (82) at the transmission power level set for the BS (82).

Claims

1. A method for regulating transmission power levels for wireless calls, said method comprising:

(a) determining whether or not a mobile station (MS) is outside a service area of a wireless telecommunications network;

(b) detecting whether or not a call placed by the MS is a priority call;

(c) setting a transmission power level of the MS in response to the MS being outside the service area of the wireless network and detecting that the call placed by the MS is a priority call;

(d) transmitting call set-up signaling from the MS at the transmission power level set for the MS;

(e) determining whether or not a base station (BS) of the wireless network receives the call set-up signaling from the MS;

(f) setting a transmission power level of the BS in response to the BS receiving the call set-up signaling from the MS; and

,

(g) transmitting a reply to the call set-up signaling from the BS at the transmission power level set for the BS.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein step (c) comprises:

setting the transmission power level of the MS substantially to a maximum level at which the MS is capable of transmitting.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein step (d) comprises:

transmitting the call set-up signaling from the MS on a reverse control channel utilized by the wireless network.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein step (f) comprises:

setting the transmission power level of the BS substantially to a maximum level at which the BS is capable of transmitting.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein step (g) comprises:

transmitting the reply to the call set-up signaling from the BS on a forward control channel, said forward control channel being a corresponding counterpart to the reverse control channel over which the BS received the call set-up signaling from the MS.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:

(h) determining whether or not the MS receives the reply transmitted from the BS in step (g).

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:

(i) in response to the MS receiving the reply, switching the MS to a free traffic channel designated in the reply.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:

(j) returning the transmission power level of the BS for the forward control channel to a normal operational level.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:

(k) adjusting the transmission power level of the BS for the designated traffic channel based upon a detected power of the call set-up signaling received by the BS from the MS.

10. The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:

(h) changing the reverse control channel and repeating step (d) if no reply to the call set-up signaling is received by the MS.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein a first reverse control channel selected for transmitting the call set-up signaling is the same as the one most recently used last by the MS to successful communicate with the wireless network.

12. In a wireless telecommunications network, a system for regulating transmission power levels for wireless calls, said system comprising:

first determining means for determining whether or not a mobile station (MS) is outside a service area of a wireless telecommunications network;

detecting means for detecting whether or not a call placed by the MS is a priority call;

first power level setting means for setting a transmission power level of the MS in response to the MS being outside the service area of the wireless network and detecting that the call placed by the MS is a priority call;

first transmitting means for transmitting call set-up signaling from the MS at the transmission power level set by the first power level setting means;

second determining means for determining whether or not a base station (BS) of the wireless network receives the call set-up signaling from the MS;

second power level setting means for setting a transmission power level of the BS in response to the BS receiving the call set-up signaling from the first transmitting means; and

,

second transmitting means for transmitting a reply to the call set-up signaling, said reply being transmitted by the second transmitting means from the BS at the transmission power level set by the second power level setting means.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the first power level setting means sets the transmission power level of the MS substantially to a maximum level at which the first transmitting means is capable of transmitting.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the first transmitting means transmits the call set-up signaling from the MS on a reverse control channel utilized by the wireless network.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the second power level setting means sets the transmission power level of the BS substantially to a maximum level at which the second transmitting means is capable of transmitting.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the second transmitting means transmits the reply to the call set-up signaling from the BS on a forward control channel, said forward control channel being a corresponding counterpart to the reverse control channel over which the BS received the call set-up signaling from the MS.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the system further comprises:

second determining means for determining whether or not the MS receives the reply transmitted from the BS.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the system further comprises:

switching means that, in response to the MS receiving the reply, switches the first transmitting means to a free traffic channel designated in the reply.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the first power level setting means returns the transmission power level of the BS for the forward control channel to a normal operational level after the switching means switches the first transmitting means to the designated traffic channel.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein the system further comprises:

power level adjusting means for adjusting the transmission power level of the BS for the designated traffic channel based upon a detected power of the call set-up signaling received by the BS from the MS.