Modifying media files

• US 20090062944A1
• Filed: 05/16/2008
• Published: 03/05/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 09/04/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Crovetto, Alejandro O., Wood, Policarpo, Bull, William
• Application Number:
  US12/152,780
• Publication Number:
  US 20090062944A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 700/94
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/48 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually

Abstract

The present invention includes apparatuses, methods, computer readable media and systems comprising means for using a portable, handheld electronic device (such as Apple'"'"'s iPod™) to capture analog signals, convert them into digital signals and store the digital signals as media files (e.g., audio files, video files, image files, etc.). The electronic device can subsequently be used to modify the media files. The modifications can be virtual modifications, in which metadata is stored on the electronic device in a manner that does not alter the media file. The virtual modifications can be used by the electronic device to give the perception to the user that a media file has been actually modified. In addition, the virtual modifications can be used by an application running on a host device, such as a home computer or network server (like Apple'"'"'s .MAC™ servers), to actually modify the digital media file.

Claims

1. A method of modifying an audio file using a handheld media device, comprising:

recording analog audio signals with the handheld media device, wherein the recording comprises;

generating an audio file with the handheld media device;

receiving the analog audio signals with the handheld media device;

converting the analog audio signals into digital audio data; and

storing the digital audio data in the audio file;

displaying an editing option;

in response to the editing option being selected, generating an edit command; and

in response to the edit command, generating metadata associated with the audio file, wherein the metadata is generated by the handheld media device.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

storing the metadata as a virtual modification, wherein the virtual modification is stored in a metadata modify file that is separate from the audio file in the handheld media device.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising:

accessing the audio file;

retrieving the digital audio data from the audio file;

determining that the audio file has been edited;

accessing the metadata modify file;

retrieving the metadata from the metadata modify file;

generating analog signals using the digital audio data;

emitting the analog signals to a user;

generating information using the metadata; and

presenting a display to the user, wherein the display includes the information.

4. The method of claim 2 further comprising:

uploading the audio file from the handheld media device to a host device;

uploading the metadata modify file from the handheld media device to the host device; and

receiving a modified audio file from the host device, wherein the modified audio file is derived from the digital audio data and the metadata.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the metadata comprises recording supplementary audio signals.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the metadata comprises generating a metadata tag.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the metadata occurs during a period of time that at least partially overlaps with the recording of the analog audio signals.

8. A method of modifying an audio file using a handheld media device, comprising:

playing back analog audio signals with the handheld media device, wherein the playing back comprises;

accessing an audio file with the handheld media device;

converting digital audio data stored in the audio file into the analog audio signals; and

emitting the analog audio signals;

displaying an editing option;

in response to the editing option being selected, generating an edit command; and

in response to the edit command, editing the audio file, wherein the editing comprises;

generating a virtual modification; and

storing the virtual modification in a metadata modify file that is separate from the audio file.

9. A method of modifying an audio file using a host device, comprising:

downloading the audio file on the host device;

storing the audio file on the host device;

downloading a metadata modify file on the host device;

storing the metadata modify file on the host device; and

generating a modified audio file, wherein the modified audio filed is the audio file as modified based on metadata included in the metadata modify file.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising:

determining the metadata is dynamic metadata that causes the host device to automatically publish the audio file to a website; and

in response to the determining, uploading the modified audio file to a server; and

publishing the modified audio file on the website.

11. A handheld media system that modifies an audio file, comprising:

an input component that generates an input command;

a display component for displaying information to a user;

a microphone that receives analog audio signals;

a storage device that stores audio files; and

circuitry that is configured to;

convert the analog audio signals into digital audio data;

store the digital audio data in an audio file on the storage device;

generate metadata in response to receiving the input command;

associate the metadata with the audio file; and

store the metadata separately from the audio file.

12. The handheld media system of claim 11, wherein the input component is a click wheel.

13. The handheld media system of claim 11, wherein the storage device is a solid-state memory.

14. The handheld media system of claim 11, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:

generate a metadata modify file; and

store the metadata as a virtual modification in the metadata modify file, wherein the metadata modify file is stored separately from the audio file.

15. The handheld media system of claim 14, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:

access the audio file;

determine that the audio file has been edited;

access the metadata modify file;

retrieve the metadata from the metadata modify file;

generate analog signals using the digital audio data; and

generate the information using the metadata, wherein the information is presented on the display component; and

further comprising;

at least one speaker that emits the analog signals.

16. The handheld media system of claim 14 further comprising:

a connector that electrically couples the handheld media device to a host device, wherein the circuitry is further configured to participate in the transfer of the metadata modify file and the audio file to the host device.

17. The handheld media system of claim 16, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:

receive the audio filed as modified by the host device; and

store the audio file as modified on the storage device.

18. The handheld media system of claim 16, wherein the connector is a 30-pin connector.

19. The handheld media system of claim 14 further comprising:

a wireless connector that electrically couples the handheld media device to a server, wherein the circuitry participates in the transfer of the metadata modify file and the audio file to the server.

20. The handheld media system of claim 11, wherein:

the information includes an editing option; and

the input command is generated in response to the editing option being selected.

21. The handheld media system of claim 11, wherein the system comprises:

a handheld media device; and

an accessory device, wherein the microphone is integrated into the accessory device.

22. A computer readable medium encoded with machine-readable instructions for use in modifying an audio file with a handheld device, the machine readable instructions comprising:

storing analog audio in a digital format on a storage device as an audio file;

generating a metadata modify file, wherein the metadata modify file maps virtual modifications to the audio file;

displaying the virtual modifications;

enabling a user to navigate among the virtual modifications;

receiving a selection of one of the virtual modifications; and

in response to receiving the selection, playing back the audio file from a point in the audio file that is mapped to by the one of the virtual modifications.

23. The machine readable instructions of claim 22 further comprising:

generating a virtual modification in response to receiving a user input.

24. The machine readable instructions of claim 22 further comprising:

generating a virtual modification in response to an automatically detected predetermined event.