SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING DEPTH AND VELOCITY OF INSTRUMENTATION WITHIN A WELLBORE USING A BENDABLE TOOL
First Claim
1. An apparatus for use in a wellbore, the apparatus comprising:
- a downhole portion movable within the wellbore in a direction generally parallel to the wellbore;
a first acceleration sensor mounted at a first position within the downhole portion, the first acceleration sensor generating a first signal indicative of a first acceleration in a first direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the first position;
a second acceleration sensor mounted at a second position within the downhole portion, the second acceleration sensor generating a second signal indicative of a second acceleration in a second direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the second position; and
a bend sensor generating a third signal indicative of an amount of bend of at least a portion of the downhole portion.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus and method for measuring depth, velocity, or both depth and velocity of instrumentation within a wellbore is provided. The apparatus includes a downhole portion movable within the wellbore in a direction generally parallel to the wellbore. The apparatus further includes a first acceleration sensor mounted at a first position within the downhole portion. The first acceleration sensor generates a first signal indicative of a first acceleration in a first direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the first position. The apparatus further includes a second acceleration sensor mounted at a second position within the downhole portion. The second acceleration sensor generates a second signal indicative of a second acceleration in a second direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the second position. The apparatus further includes a bend sensor generating a third signal indicative of an amount of bend of at least a portion of the downhole portion.
117 Citations
25 Claims
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1. An apparatus for use in a wellbore, the apparatus comprising:
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a downhole portion movable within the wellbore in a direction generally parallel to the wellbore; a first acceleration sensor mounted at a first position within the downhole portion, the first acceleration sensor generating a first signal indicative of a first acceleration in a first direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the first position; a second acceleration sensor mounted at a second position within the downhole portion, the second acceleration sensor generating a second signal indicative of a second acceleration in a second direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the second position; and a bend sensor generating a third signal indicative of an amount of bend of at least a portion of the downhole portion. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A method for generating information indicative of a depth or a velocity, or both a depth and a velocity, of a downhole portion of a tool movable within a wellbore, the method comprising:
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providing a tool comprising; a downhole portion movable within the wellbore in a direction generally parallel to the wellbore; a first acceleration sensor mounted at a first position within the downhole portion, the first acceleration sensor generating a first signal indicative of a first acceleration in a first direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the first position; a second acceleration sensor mounted at a second position within the downhole portion, the second acceleration sensor generating a second signal indicative of a second acceleration in a second direction generally parallel to the wellbore at the second position; and a bend sensor generating a third signal indicative of an amount of bend of at least a portion of the downhole portion; generating the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal while the downhole portion is at a first location within the wellbore; and generating the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal while the downhole portion is at a second location within the wellbore. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
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23. A method for determining a depth or a velocity, or both a depth and a velocity, of a downhole portion of a tool movable within a wellbore, the method comprising:
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receiving one or more acceleration measurements from at least one acceleration sensor in the downhole portion of the tool; receiving one or more measurements of an amount of bend of at least a portion of the downhole portion; and calculating a depth, or a velocity, or both a depth and a velocity, of the downhole portion of the tool in response to the one or more acceleration measurements and the one or more measurements of the amount of bend.
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24. A bendable tool for use in a wellbore, the tool comprising:
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a first acceleration sensor mounted within the tool, the first acceleration sensor configured to generate a first signal indicative of a first acceleration of the first acceleration sensor in a first direction generally parallel to the wellbore; a second acceleration sensor mounted within the tool, the second acceleration sensor configured to generate a second signal indicative of a second acceleration of the second acceleration sensor in a second direction generally parallel to the wellbore; and a bend sensor configured to generate a third signal indicative of an amount of bend of at least a portion of the tool between the first acceleration sensor and the second acceleration sensor.
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25. A system for use with an apparatus configured to be inserted into a wellbore, the system comprising:
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one or more inputs configured to receive a first signal from a first acceleration sensor of the apparatus, a second signal from a second acceleration sensor of the apparatus, and a third signal from a bend sensor of the apparatus, the first acceleration sensor within a downhole portion of the apparatus, the second acceleration sensor within the downhole portion of the apparatus and spaced from the first acceleration sensor generally along the wellbore, the first signal indicative of a first acceleration of the first acceleration sensor in a first direction generally parallel to the wellbore, the second signal indicative of a second acceleration of the second acceleration sensor in a second direction generally parallel to the wellbore, the third signal indicative of an amount of bend of at least a portion of the apparatus between the first acceleration sensor and the second acceleration sensor; and a controller configured to calculate a depth, a velocity, or both a depth and a velocity of the downhole portion within the wellbore in response to the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal.
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Specification