Portable autonomous multi-sensory intervention device

• US 20090105558A1
• Filed: 10/14/2008
• Published: 04/23/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Oakland University
• Original Assignee: Oakland University
• Inventors: Elhajj, Imad H., Riley-Doucet, Cheryl, Debnath, Debatosh
• Application Number:
  US12/287,840
• Publication Number:
  US 20090105558A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/301
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/01 Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue clinical contact thermometers G01K13/20
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/024 Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate A61B5/0205, A61B5/021 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0533 Measuring galvanic skin response
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4088 Diagnosing of monitoring cognitive diseases, e.g. Alzheimer, prion diseases or dementia
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/441 Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/486 Bio-feedback A61B5/375 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/0016 by the smell sense
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/0027 by the hearing sense
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/0044 by the sight sense
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 21/00 Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3569 sublocal, e.g. between console and disposable
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3584 using modem, internet or bluetooth
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/502 User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/59 Aesthetic features, e.g. distraction means to prevent fears of child patients
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/8206 battery-operated
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/06 Heartbeat rate only
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/50 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/65 Impedance, e.g. conductivity, capacity

Abstract

A portable sensory intervention system for a patient in need thereof is provided, which comprises:(a) a soft device to be held by the patient comprising one or more stimulation units which are: (i) a speaker inside the device coupled to means for generating a sound; (ii) a light source visible outside the device for generating a soothing color; or (iii) an aroma generator, wherein the one or more of the stimulation units are coupled to a controller which is operably coupled to a wireless receiver means; and (b) a sensing unit adapted to be mounted on the patient and which detects patient agitation by electrically measuring physiological signals and wherein the sensing unit communicates with the soft device to provide instructions to the soft device to operate the one or more stimulation units in the soft device.

Claims

1. A portable sensory intervention system for a patient in need thereof, which comprises:

(a) a soft device to be held by the patient comprising one or more stimulation units selected which are selected from the group consisting of;

(i) a speaker inside the device coupled to means for generating a sound;

(ii) a light source visible outside the device for generating a soothing color; and

(iii) an aroma generator, wherein the one or more of the stimulation units are coupled to a controller which is operably coupled to a wireless receiver means; and

(b) a sensing unit adapted to be mounted on the patient and which detects patient agitation by electrically measuring physiological signals and wherein the sensing unit communicates with the soft device to provide instructions to the soft device to operate the one or more stimulation units in the soft device.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the soft device is shaped as a plush stuffed animal.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the animal is a whale.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the each of the soft device and the sensing unit comprises a wireless communication device adapted to allow for wireless communication between the soft device and the sensing unit.

5. The system of claim 1 further comprising a monitor station adapted to receive data from the sensing unit.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein the monitor station comprises a wireless communication device for communicating wirelessly with at least one of a member selected from the group consisting of the soft device and the sensing unit.

7. The system of claim 5 wherein the monitor station instructs the soft device to activate at least one of the stimulation units when a predetermined threshold has been reached indicating agitation.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the soft device comprises each of the sound, light, and aroma stimulation units.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein the means for generating a sound is a CD player.

10. The system of claim 1 wherein the means for generating a sound is a MP3 player.

11. The system of claim 1 wherein the sensing unit comprises a chest strap for mounting at least a heart rate monitor.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the sensing unit further comprises (i) a microcontroller mounted on the chest strap coupled to a wireless communication device;

(ii) a temperature sensor for measuring temperature changes of the patient coupled to the microcontroller; and

(iii) electrodermal skin response sensors for measuring change in the conductivity of the patient'"'"'s skin coupled to the microcontroller.

20. A method of treating an agitated state of a patient in need of the treatment, which comprises:

(a) providing the system of claim 1 with the sensing unit mounted on the patient;

(b) detecting agitation of the patient with the sensing unit; and

(c) transmitting a signal to the soft device to activate the one or more of the stimulation units so as to calm the agitated state of the patient.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the agitated state is as a result of a disease of the brain.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein the disease is Alzheimer'"'"'s.

23. The method of claim 20 further comprising the step of transmitting the data from the sensing unit to a monitoring station, wherein the monitoring station is in wireless communication with the soft device and transmits instructions to the soft device to activate the stimulation units when a predetermined threshold is reached.

13. A portable sensory intervention device for a patient in need thereof, which comprises:

a soft device to be held by the patient comprising one or more stimulation units which are selected from the group consisting of;

(i) a speaker inside the device coupled to means for generating a sound;

(ii) a light source visible outside the device for generating a soothing color; and

(iii) an aroma generator,

wherein the one or more of the stimulation units are coupled to a controller which is operably coupled to a wireless receiver means for activating the stimulation units.

14. The device of claim 13 wherein the soft device is in wireless communication with a sensing unit mounted on a patient for measuring physiological parameters of the patient wherein the sensing unit is operable to transmit a signal to the soft device to activate the one or more stimulation units once a predetermined threshold has been reached.

15. The device of claim 13 wherein the soft device is a plush stuffed animal comprising all three of the sound, light, and aroma stimulation units all mounted within the plush stuffed animal.

16. The device of claim 15 wherein the animal is a whale and the stimulation units are not visible by the patient.

17. The device of claim 13 wherein the means for generating a sound is an MP3 player.

18. A patient monitoring unit comprising:

(a) a strap adapted to be cinched around the chest of the patient adjacent to the heart having a body contact side and an outside;

(b) a controller mounted on the outside of the strap;

(c) a wireless transmitter operably connected to the controller;

(d) a temperature sensor operably connected to the controller;

(e) a galvanic sensor adapted to be mounted on the skin of the patient operably connected to the controller;

(f) a heart rate monitor operably mounted on the body contact side of the strap and connected to the controller; and

(g) a power source for operating the monitoring unit.

19. The monitoring unit of claim 18, wherein the wireless transmitter enables wireless communication with a soft device comprising one or more stimulation units which are:

(i) a speaker inside the device coupled to means for generating a sound;

(ii) a light source visible outside the device for generating a soothing color; and

(iii) an aroma generator, wherein the one or more of the stimulation units are coupled to a controller which is operably coupled to a wireless receiver means for activating the stimulation units.